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1978 ballot measures

From Ballotpedia
1978 State
Ballot Measures
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Part 1: Overview
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    By state

    Alabama

    See also:Alabama 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1TaxesConcerning property taxes in Alabama
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 2BondsConcerning the issuance of bonds to improve prisons
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 3LegislatureConcerning general laws in Alabama
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 4Local Gov'tConcerning land for an industrial park in the City of Anniston
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 5Local Gov'tConcerning a revenue commissioner for Coffee County
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 6Local Gov'tConcerning firefighting districts in Madison County
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 7Local Gov'tConcerning firefighting districts in Montgomery County
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 8Local Gov'tConcerning fees and commissions of county officers Russell County
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 9Local Gov'tConcerning firefighting districts in Russell County
    Approveda

    Alaska

    See also:Alaska 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRAQ

    Ballot Proposition 1Legislative processesProvide a 120-day maximum length for regular legislative sessions, extendable in 10-day increments.

    Approveda

    87,100 (75%)

    29,093 (25%)

    LRCA

    Ballot Proposition 2LegislatureAllow the legislature to provide one of its interim committees with authority to share budget revision approval with the Governor and delegate appropriation powers for non-state funds.

    Defeated

    48,078 (41%)

    68,403 (59%)

    IndISS

    Ballot Proposition 3Ballot measures;CapitalsRequire all costs of capital relocation, including personnel and infrastructure, to be determined and approved by voters prior to spending state funds.

    Approveda

    69,414 (56%)

    55,253 (44%)

    IndISS

    Ballot Proposition 4Public landProvide vacant state land for homesteading, with eligibility based on residency and grant up to four grants for ten-year residents.

    Approveda

    70,409 (56%)

    55,511 (44%)

    IndISS

    Ballot Proposition 5Fees;PollutionRequire a 10-cent refund for beer and carbonated beverage containers sold in certain areas of Alaska, excluding remote locations, with marked containers and bans on unsanitary ones.

    Defeated

    49,882 (40%)

    75,337 (60%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 10Capitals;BondsIssue up to $966 million in bonds to fund the construction of a new state capital

    Defeated

    31,491 (26%)

    88,783 (74%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 1Ports;Flood infrastructure;BondsAuthorize $33,290,000 in bonds for erosion and flood control, port facilities development, and small boat landing and harbor projects.

    Approveda

    70,207 (58%)

    50,156 (42%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 2Parks and conservation;BondsAuthorize $5,850,000 in bonds for capital improvements to parks, waysides, trails, footpaths, and other recreational facilities.

    Approveda

    63,455 (53%)

    57,034 (47%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 3Public assistance;Healthcare facility;BondsAuthorize $25 million in bonds for capital improvements for health facilities, senior citizen centers, and pioneers' homes.

    Approveda

    86,099 (71%)

    35,054 (29%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 4Higher education funding;BondsAuthorize $33,656,000 in bonds for capital improvements for vocational education and the University of Alaska.

    Approveda

    65,211 (53%)

    57,896 (47%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 5Ports;Airports;Highways;BondsAuthorize $88,450,000 in bonds for transportation and infrastructure projects, including roads, ferry services, and airport construction.

    Approveda

    75,454 (61%)

    47,600 (39%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 6Prison funding;BondsAuthorize $30,504,000 in bonds for improvements to correctional and public safety facilities.

    Approveda

    61,071 (50%)

    60,561 (50%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 7Fishing;BondsAuthorize $26,965,000 in bonds for fisheries management and development facilities.

    Approveda

    68,128 (56%)

    54,229 (44%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 8State militia;Defense funding;BondsAuthorize $3,645,000 in bonds for constructing armories and National Guard facilities.

    Defeated

    41,001 (35%)

    77,789 (65%)

    BI

    Bonding Proposition 9Drinking water;Sewage and stormwater;BondsAuthorize $27,640,000 in bonds for water supply and sewerage system improvements.

    Approveda

    68,746 (58%)

    50,525 (42%)

    Arizona

    See also:Arizona 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 100Education;BudgetsPermit an increase in existing school district debt limits subject to voter approval

    Approveda

    382,174 (78%)

    106,746 (22%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 101BudgetsProvide for the limitation of state revenues available for appropriation and the establishment of the Economic Estimates Commission

    Defeated

    229,535 (46%)

    264,833 (54%)

    CRSS

    Proposition 300SalariesProvide for the increase of legislative salaries to $9,600 per year

    Defeated

    229,535 (46%)

    264,833 (54%)

    Arkansas

    See also:Arkansas 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAProposed Amendment 58JudiciaryProvides for the creation of astate Court of Appeals
    Approveda
    CICAProposed Amendment 59TaxesExempts certain foods and medicines from the state sales tax
    Defeatedd
    LRSSReferred Question Act 3ElectionsOffers two calendar options on which to vote on thenew proposed state constitution1980

    California

    See also:California 1978 ballot propositions


    June 6, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 10Allow the Legislature to exempt from property taxes the value of improvements made to qualified rehabilitated residential buildings

    Defeated

    2,306,938 (43%)

    3,080,947 (57%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 11Prohibit a new county or other political subdivision from taxing property owned by the county that the land used to be a part of

    Defeated

    2,299,581 (44%)

    2,962,838 (56%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 12Establish a commission to set the salary, retirement, insurance, and other benefits of constitutional officers, legislators, and judges

    Defeated

    2,009,835 (38%)

    3,270,577 (62%)

    CICA

    Proposition 13Require that properties be taxed at no more than 1% of their full cash value and limit annual increases of assessed value to the inflation rate or 2%.

    Approveda

    4,280,689 (65%)

    2,326,167 (35%)

    BI

    Proposition 1Issue $350 million in bonds for the construction or improvement of public school buildings

    Defeated

    2,047,496 (35%)

    3,809,609 (65%)

    BI

    Proposition 2Issue $375 million in bonds for water pollution control and water conservation projects

    Approveda

    3,111,505 (53%)

    2,706,544 (47%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3Allow the Legislature to exempt property that is used for alternative energy systems from taxation

    Defeated

    2,510,658 (45%)

    3,046,041 (55%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 4Require that all voters living in a school district governed by the city board of education be allowed to vote on charter changes regarding board of education members

    Approveda

    2,778,474 (52%)

    2,565,319 (48%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 5Prohibit any agency from declaring a state law unconstitutional and refusing to enforce a state law

    Approveda

    2,784,847 (54%)

    2,329,365 (46%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 6Require county sheriffs to be elected offices in all counties

    Approveda

    3,276,230 (61%)

    2,109,533 (39%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 7Allow two or more local government bodies to join in insurance pools to provide payment for losses

    Approveda

    2,780,013 (54%)

    2,414,946 (46%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 8Allow local governments to tax owner-occupied dwellings at a lower tax rate than all other types of property

    Defeated

    2,972,424 (47%)

    3,345,622 (53%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 9Allow the Legislature to set interest rates on court judgments at up to 10%

    Approveda

    2,696,517 (51%)

    2,568,989 (49%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    BI

    Proposition 1Issue $500 million in bonds for veterans home and farm loan program.

    Approveda

    3,878,181 (62%)

    2,347,861 (38%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2Remove power of the PUC to appoint a commissioner to hold hearings or investigations.

    Defeated

    2,157,725 (38%)

    3,478,996 (62%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3Allow lands purchased with transportation funds to be sold to conservation, parks, and fish and game agencies.

    Approveda

    3,230,184 (55%)

    2,628,527 (45%)

    LRSS

    Proposition 4Expand the number of agencies that can accredit chiropractic schools.

    Approveda

    4,429,405 (75%)

    1,475,263 (25%)

    CISS

    Proposition 5Prohibit smoking in enclosed public places.

    Defeated

    3,125,148 (46%)

    3,721,682 (54%)

    CISS

    Proposition 6Require schools to fire lesbian and gay teachers if a if school board determines them unfit for service.

    Defeated

    2,823,293 (42%)

    3,969,120 (58%)

    CISS

    Proposition 7Expand the use of death penalty and life imprisonment for murders.

    Approveda

    4,480,275 (71%)

    1,818,357 (29%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 8Establish that property reconstructed after a disaster shall not be considered "newly constructed" for taxation purposes.

    Approveda

    4,698,244 (78%)

    1,287,241 (22%)

    Colorado

    See also:Colorado 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment No. 1Establish a vacancy committee to fill vacancies in the office of county commissioner.

    Approveda

    442,071 (66%)

    226,432 (34%)

    CICA

    Amendment No. 2Limit increases on annual per capita expenditures by the state and local governments.

    Defeated

    295,616 (41%)

    420,759 (59%)

    Florida

    See also:Florida 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    CRCA

    Amendment 1Modify Articles I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VIII, X, XI and XII of the state constitution

    Defeated

    623,703 (29%)

    1,512,106 (71%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 2Establish that no person shall be deprived of any right on account of their sex

    Defeated

    1,002,479 (43%)

    1,326,497 (57%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 3Require single-member legislative districts and establish provisions for reapportionment of legislative and congressional districts

    Defeated

    982,847 (47%)

    1,113,394 (53%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 4Eliminate the executive cabinet and reassign the duties of the executive cabinet

    Defeated

    540,979 (25%)

    1,614,630 (75%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 5Establish a five-member public service commission and establish a public counsel to represent the people before the commission

    Defeated

    772,066 (36%)

    1,375,548 (64%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 6Amend the process for selecting circuit and county court judges and increase the terms of county court judges from four to six years

    Defeated

    1,058,574 (49%)

    1,095,736 (51%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 7Amend various provisions relating to taxes, tax exemptions, and government finances

    Defeated

    779,389 (36%)

    1,368,346 (64%)

    CRCA

    Amendment 8Amend the appointment procedures, responsibilities, and roles of the state board of education, commissioner of education, and board of regents

    Defeated

    771,282 (36%)

    1,353,626 (64%)

    CICA

    Amendment 9Allow for gambling casinos in certain areas, with taxes on such casinos being used for free public schools and local law enforcement

    Defeated

    687,460 (29%)

    1,720,275 (71%)

    Georgia

    See also:Georgia 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1ElectionsRelates to the elective franchise
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 2PensionRelates to retirement systems and educational scholarships
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 3Admin of Gov'tProvides for a special commission to incorporate amendments into the constitution
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 4LegislatureProvides for four year terms for legislators
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 5EducationPermits the issuance of general obligation debt to construct and improve public and independent school buildings
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 6EducationAuthorizes the State Board of Education to establish and maintain a curriculum laboratory
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 7TaxesProvides for the circumstances under which certain counties could levy a tax on all property within the county
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 8TaxesProvides tax exemptions on vehicles owned by disabled veterans
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 9TrialsProvides for additional penalty assessments in criminal cases
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 10Eminent DomainProvides for compensation for damage or the taking of private property for public transportation purposes
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 11TaxesExempts intangible personal property from ad valorem taxes in certain circumstances
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 12TaxesExempts swine, cattle and horses from ad valorem taxation
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 13Local Gov'tGrants additional powers to counties and municipalities to establish and maintain redevelopment programs
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 14GamblingAuthorizes the general assembly to legalize, define and regulate nonprofit bingo games
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 15RecallProvides for the recall of elected public officials
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 16Admin of Gov'tProvides an effective date for constitutional amendments
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 17TaxesProvides that property owned by nonprofit organizations promoting the education and welfare of children be exempted from all taxation
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 18TaxesIncreases the homestead exemption for disabled veterans from $12,500 to $25,000
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 19TrialsProvides for compensation to victims of crime
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 20Admin of Gov'tProvides for the publication of summaries of proposed constitutional amendments
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 21Gov't FinancesProvides for the processing and disposition of claims against the state of up to $50,000
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 22InsuranceProvides for a health insurance plan for retired public school teachers
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 23InsuranceProvides funds and insurance to provide indemnification in event of the death of a law enforcement officer, fireman or prison guard
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 24ElectionsRequires a notice of candidacy by write-in candidates in special elections
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 25State ExecChanges the methods and procedures for overriding gubernatorial vetoes of bills
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 26Local Gov'tProvides for the transfer of municipally owned landfills and garbage disposal systems to the county
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 27Local Gov'tCreates unified municipal/county water and sewer systems in certain counties
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 28Local Gov'tProvides for comprehensive plans for unincorporated county areas in certain counties
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 29Gov't FinancesProvides requirements for the financing of services in certain counties
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 30Local Gov'tTransfers all existing library facilities and services in certain counties to the county library service
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 31Local Gov'tProvides for the assessment of property by a board of assessors and established county boards of equalization in certain counties
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 32Local Gov'tRequires the tax collector in certain counties to collect taxes due to the largest municipality within the county
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 33EducationProvides that the requirement of a 51 percent approval by registered voters of school district mergers only apply in certain counties
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 34TaxesChanges the definition of "income" for disabled persons and persons over the age of 65 years
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 35Local Gov'tCreates the City of Conyers Public Facilities Authority
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 36Local Gov'tCreates the Downtown Americus Authority
    Defeatedd

    Hawaii

    See also:Hawaii 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    CRCAAmendment 1TrialsProposes to increase the number of jurors in a civil case to 12 and increase the value of controversy in a civil case to $1,000
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 2TrialsProposes that a grand jury shall have an independent counsel
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 3Constitutional RightsProposes that the state recognizes the right to privacy of the people
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 4Constitutional RightsProposes that a method of voting shall be accessible and that voter secrecy will be maintained except in primaries which require party declarations
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 5CampaignsProposes that candidates who run for office and are already in a public office must resign if the two terms will overlap
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 6CampaignsProposes that candidates setup campaign funds, that candidate spending be limited, that contributions to campaigns be limited and that primaries precede general elections by 45 days
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 7LegislatureProposes to establish a legislative salary commission every eight years, to make the legislature set bill deadlines and take a recess between the twentieth and fortieth session day, to open legislative committees to the public, to extend the period in which a bill is distributed and the final reading, and to stagger terms of office
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 8LegislatureProposes to increase the waiting period between changing voting districts, extends the period of time for reapportionment plan deadlines, and gives the reapportionment commission power over U.S. congressional districts
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 9Term LimitsProposes to limit the governor and lieutenant governor to two terms and puts similar units in the same executive office
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 10JudiciaryProposes to create an intermediate court of appeals, makes district courts constitutional, adds limits to court case completion, removes minimum salaries and creates a salary commission, requires judges to be Hawaiian residents, creates a judicial selection commission and creates a judicial discipline commission
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 11Gov't FinancesProposes to limit state general fund spending, excess budget refunds, a prohibition on deficit spending and the that the state subsidize mandatory county services
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 12Gov't FinancesProposes to apply limits on state debt principal and interest, sets limits on bonds and cites limit exclusions on certain bonds
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 13Gov't FinancesProposes to authorize legislature with a two-thirds vote to pass special revenue bonds
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 14Gov't FinancesProposes to develop a process of budget submissions and reviews
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 15TaxesProposes to allow legislature to conform with federal tax law and establishes a tax review commission
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 16TaxesPropose the method by which the county may assess and tax real property, and raise said taxes
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 17WelfareProposes to regulate and setup beneficiary services for those who require it
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 18CensusProposes the either the state or counties plan and manage population growth
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 19EducationProposes a method by which the board of education should be formed and type of district representation
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 20Constitutional RightsEducationProposes to prohibit discrimination based on gender and the promotion of Hawaiian culture in schools
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 21EducationProposes to clarify the jurisdiction and authority of the board of regents for the University of Hawaii
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 22ResourcesProposes that the state should create a water resources agency to regulate water usage
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 23ResourcesProposes to maintain, protect and make natural resources accessible
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 24ResourcesFood & AgriProposes to allow the state to protect and promote agricultural activity and land
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 25ResourcesProposes that the state maintain control and apply guidelines for the managing marine resources
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 26EnergyProposes that legislature must authorize the construction of a nuclear facility and the disposal of nuclear waste
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 27Admin of Gov'tProposes legislative funding for the Department of Hawaiian Home Lands
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 28Admin of Gov'tProposes to establish an Office of Hawaiian Affairs
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 29CultureProposes to protect the customary rights of native Hawaiians
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 30Admin of Gov'tProposes the extension of the Code of Ethics and mandates financial disclosure for political candidates
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 31StatehoodCon ConventionProposes to revise the preamble, affirm boundaries, and codifies the motto and state language
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 32PropertyProposes to limit and regulate claims on real property
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 33Constitutional RightsAdmin of Gov'tProposes to restrict criminals from public office and introduce conventions to the constitution
    Approveda
    CRCAAmendment 34Con LanguageCon ConventionProposes to revise the language of the constitution to conform with new conventions
    Approveda

    Idaho

    See also:Idaho 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAHJR 6LegislatureAuthorizes the legislature to provide mandatory minimum sentences
    Approveda
    LRCASJR 102BondsAllows port districts to issue revenue bonds
    Approveda
    LRCASJR 110HealthcareEmpowers Idaho Health Facilities to finance or operate health facilities
    Defeatedd
    LRCASJR 115BondsReduces vote needed to use revenue bonds for airport facilities
    Defeatedd
    LRCASJR 116FirearmsReinforces the right to keep and bear arms
    Approveda
    CISSINIT 1PropertyRestricts governmental ability to change property valuations or taxes
    Approveda

    Illinois

    See also:Illinois 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1TaxesShall the provision to abolish the personal property tax by January 1, 1979 be removed?
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 2TaxesShall veterans' organizations be exempted from property tax?
    Defeatedd

    Indiana

    See also:Indiana 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCA Amendment 1Admin of Gov'tProposes that the constitution clarify that the lieutenant governor replaces the governor upon the position's vacancy
    Approveda
    LRCA Amendment 2Term LimitsLaw EnforcementProposes to allow a county sheriff to serve more than two consecutive terms
    Defeatedd

    Iowa

    See also:Iowa 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1Local gov'tGrants limited home rule authority to counties and joint-municipal corporation governments
    Approveda

    Louisiana

    See also:Louisiana 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1TaxesConcerning the first-use tax
    Approveda

    Maine

    See also:Maine 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    BIReferendum QuestionHousingIssues $2.1 million in bonds for construction of a dormitory at Northern Maine Vocational-Technical Institute
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 1JudiciaryEliminates justice of the peace as a constitutional office
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 2ConstitutionsRepeals obsolete language requiring the payment of poll tax and for exemption from military service
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 3BondsReduces and combines two separate insurance limits under which the Maine Guarantee Authority operates
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 4LegislaturesMoves convening of thelegislature from January to December following a general election
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 5TaxesRequires state to reimburse municipalities for losses caused by property tax exemptions
    Approveda
    LRCAProposed Constitutional Amendment No. 6TaxesAllows for taxes levied by school administrative districts to be assessed according to cost-sharing formulas
    Approveda

    Maryland

    See also:Maryland 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAQuestion 1Admin of gov'tRequires that amendments that affect only one county or the city of Baltimore receive local approval
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 2ConstitutionsProvides for provisions of limited duration which implement a Constitutional Amendment
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 3ConstitutionsRemoves or corrects obsolete or inaccurate language in the Constitution
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 4Local gov'tAllows members of Prince George's County Council to be elected by district or the whole county
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 5Eminent domainRepeals the authority of Montgomery County to acquire land for the Washington Suburban Sanitary Commission
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 6Gov't FinancesAuthorizes the general assembly to mandate the governor to provide funding for specific programs in the budget
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 7Eminent domainProvides Anne Arundel County Council the authority to take lands for public use
    Defeatedd
    LRCAQuestion 8Gov't FinancesAuthorizes the Treasurer to make and sell short-term notes to meet temporary deficiencies
    Defeatedd
    LRCAQuestion 9LegislatureGives the general assembly the authority to provide temporary replacements for elected officials unable to perform duties of the office
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 10Admin of gov'tAuthorizes alternative means of publicizing amendments by order of the Governor
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 11Gov't salariesReduces the number of years served before an incumbent officer's salary may be altered
    Approveda
    LRCAQuestion 12Eminent domainAllows Kent County to take land in Chestertown for public purposes
    Defeatedd

    Massachusetts

    See also:Massachusetts 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1Allow the legislature to create up to four classes of real property for taxation

    Approveda

    1,285,865 (66%)

    649,400 (34%)

    LRCA

    Question 2Allow a new governor up to eight weeks after the legislative session begins to submit their budget to the legislature

    Approveda

    1,223,502 (73%)

    460,452 (27%)

    LRCA

    Question 3Require the Secretary of the Commonwealth to send information regarding ballot questions to each person eligible to vote or to every residence where one or more eligible voters live

    Approveda

    1,213,413 (72%)

    480,065 (28%)

    LRCA

    Question 4Establish that the standards for taking the state census are the same as the standards used for the federal census

    Approveda

    1,142,050 (70%)

    501,077 (30%)

    LRCA

    Question 5Provide local charter commissions 18 months, instead of 10, to prepare a proposed charter or charter revision for voter approval

    Approveda

    812,263 (52%)

    764,800 (48%)

    LRCA

    Question 6Prohibit public schools from assigning or denying admission to students based on race, color, national origin, or creed

    Approveda

    1,199,856 (70%)

    512,667 (30%)

    LRCA

    Question 7Allow land used for recreational purposes and land preserved in its natural state to be taxed at a separate rate

    Approveda

    1,031,194 (62%)

    636,471 (38%)

    Michigan

    See also:Michigan 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    CCQ

    Proposal AConstitutional conventionsCall a constitutional convention to revise the state constitution

    Defeated

    640,286 (23%)

    2,112,549 (77%)

    IndISS

    Proposal BParoleProhibit prisoners convicted of certain crimes from being granted parole prior to serving the minimum sentence imposed for the crime

    Approveda

    2,075,599 (74%)

    711,262 (26%)

    LRCA

    Proposal CBankingAllow the state to deposit state funds into savings and loan associations, credit unions, and banks

    Approveda

    1,819,847 (66%)

    933,101 (34%)

    CICA

    Proposal DAlcoholProhibit the sale or giving of an alcoholic beverage to anyone under the age of 21 and prohibit the possession for personal consumption of an alcoholic beverage by anyone under the age of 21

    Approveda

    1,609,589 (57%)

    1,208,497 (43%)

    CICA

    Proposal EBonds;Ballot measures;Local government;Revenue and spending limitsEstablish limits on taxation and establish funding requirements for local programs

    Approveda

    1,450,150 (52%)

    1,313,984 (48%)

    CICA

    Proposal GLabor;Law enforcementAllow state troopers and sergeants to collectively bargain with binding arbitration and establish procedures for determining promotions

    Approveda

    1,535,023 (56%)

    1,203,930 (44%)

    CICA

    Proposal HPublic education funding;School choice;Property taxesProhibit property taxes for funding school operating expenses, require the legislature to establish a general state tax to provide school funding, and require the legislature to create an education voucher program

    Defeated

    718,440 (26%)

    2,075,583 (74%)

    CICA

    Proposal JBallot measures;Local government;Public education funding;Income taxes;Property taxesEstablish tax limitations and require the state to fully fund any new or expanded local programs that the state deems required

    Defeated

    1,032,343 (37%)

    1,737,133 (63%)

    LRCA

    Proposal KBail;Judicial authorityAllow courts, under certain conditions, to deny bail

    Approveda

    2,307,038 (83%)

    458,357 (17%)

    LRCA

    Proposal MTransportation taxes;Highways;Administrative organization;SpendingRequire at least 90% of the gas and license tax revenue be used for road purposes, amend other provisions relating to transportation funding, and replace the State Highway Commission with the State Transportation Commission

    Approveda

    1,478,316 (55%)

    1,233,196 (45%)

    LRCA

    Proposal RBonds;Railways;Administrative organizationRequire the establishment of the Railroad Redevelopment Authority and authorize such Authority to issues bonds and make loans

    Defeated

    1,257,606 (47%)

    1,415,441 (53%)

    Mississippi

    See also:Mississippi 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1DuelingProposes to repeal the prohibition on dueling
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 2TransportationProposes to repeal the requirement that a train must pass through the county seat
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 3CensusProposes to repeal the requirement of taking a census
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 4Constitutional RightsProposes to repeal the requirement that schools be racially separate
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 5Admin of Gov'tProposes to allow anyone to be stat e librarian
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 6TrialsProposes to allow a defendant to waive indictment
    Approveda


    Missouri

    See also:Missouri 1978 ballot measures


    August 8, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 1Local governmentAuthorize a county with a population of 80,000 inhabitants or more to adopt a charter form of government

    Approveda

    473,755 (57%)

    364,355 (43%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 2State executive powersRevise the state treasurer's duties with investment of state funds and authorizes the legislature to assign other duties to the treasurer

    Defeated

    295,849 (34%)

    585,052 (66%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 3RedistrictingAuthorize an appointed commission of appellate judges to draw state legislative districts

    Defeated

    333,911 (40%)

    490,684 (60%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 4Public retirement fundsRequire a cost analysis by a qualified actuary before approving substantial changes to public officials' and employees' retirement benefits, with cost estimates pending legislative action

    Approveda

    451,327 (54%)

    378,231 (46%)

    CICA

    Amendment 5Local government;Fuel taxesIncrease the gas tax from $0.07 to $0.10 a gallon and increase the the counties' share of net proceeds from 5% to 7%

    Defeated

    112,425 (12%)

    803,936 (88%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment 10Ballot measures;Local government;Tax administration;Property taxes;HighwaysAuthorize counties to levy additional taxes to fund road and bridge maintenance

    Approveda

    660,089 (51%)

    645,948 (49%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 21Parks and conservation;Public land;SpendingDesignate revenue from the conservation commission’s one-eighth cent sales tax to pay for commission lands acquired after July 1, 1977, and forest cropland, instead of taxes

    Defeated

    588,622 (46%)

    700,301 (54%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 22Local government;Property taxes;LegislatureAuthorize the General Assembly to require local governments to reduce rates of levy for taxes

    Approveda

    870,606 (67%)

    437,017 (33%)

    CICA

    Amendment 23Right-to-workProhibit the denial of the right to work for any employer based on membership status or payment of charges to any labor organization

    Defeated

    631,829 (40%)

    948,387 (60%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 6Utilities;Bonds;Local government;Economic investment;AirportsAuthorize counties to issue with approval of a majority vote utility or airport revenue bonds, and authorize county and local governments to issue industrial development revenue bonds

    Approveda

    695,380 (53%)

    612,717 (47%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 7Utilities;Bonds;Economic investment;AirportsAuthorize officers established by contract with municipalities or political subdivisions to issue revenue bonds for utility, industrial, and airport purposes with the approval of the voters

    Approveda

    705,238 (54%)

    612,765 (46%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 8GamblingPermit lottery as a game of chance where nothing of value is exchanged for an opportunity to receive a prize

    Approveda

    1,012,061 (73%)

    379,677 (27%)

    LRCA

    Amendment 9Election administrationAuthorize the board of state canvassers to have an earlier time for canvass of votes for each general election

    Approveda

    775,781 (61%)

    503,536 (39%)

    Montana

    See also:Montana 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAC-4AlcoholAllows the legislature or the people by initiative to establish the drinking age
    Approveda
    LRCAC-5Gov't FinancesCreates a legislative committee to make budget amendments
    Defeatedd
    LRCAC-6Gov't AccProvides for a review of local governments by the voters
    Approveda
    LRCAC-7LegislatureGives the legislature the power to disapprove of bar admission rules
    Defeatedd
    LRCAC-8LegislatureAllows members of the legislature to run for public office during terms
    Defeatedd
    CICACI-8TaxesReturns a portion of property tax assessing to counties
    Defeatedd
    LRSSLR-74AlcoholRaises the drinking age to nineteen
    Approveda
    LRSSLR-75EducationContinues a levy to support the University system
    Approveda
    CISSI-79ObscenityAllows municipalities to adopt obscenity ordinances more restrictive than state law
    Approveda
    CISSI-80NuclearEmpowers voters to approve or reject any proposed nuclear facility
    Approveda
    CISSI-81Business regAllows grocery and drug stores to sell table wine
    Approveda

    Nebraska

    See also:Nebraska 1978 ballot measures


    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1BondsAllows municipalities to issue bonds to acquire and redevelop blighted properties
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 2BondsAllows municipalities to issue bonds to develop properties for lease to industrial enterprises
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 3TaxesProvides tax exemptions or credit for installing alternate energy systems
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 4LegislatureProvides salaries and per diem compensation for legislators
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 5PensionAllows surviving spouses to receive retroactive retirement benefits
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 6Law enforcementAdds certain sexual assaults to the list of nonbailable offenses
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 7Admin of gov'tProvides that the board of equalization equalizes property assessments among counties
    Approveda
    VRReferendum 1EducationIncreases financial support from the state for public schools
    Defeatedd
    CISSInitiative 1FoodRequires every beverage container sold to have a refund value of at least five cents
    Defeatedd
    CISSInitiative 2Gov't FinancesLimits the percent increase a political subdivision budget may have each year
    Defeatedd

    Nevada

    See also:Nevada 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1Sex and gender;DuelingRemove public office bans for duel participants and eliminate gender-based voter eligibility requirements.

    Approveda

    117,630 (68%)

    55,135 (32%)

    LRCA

    Question 2Legislature;Judicial authorityRemove the $300 jurisdiction limit for justice courts and let the Legislature set their powers and terms by law.

    Approveda

    106,255 (62%)

    64,305 (38%)

    LRCA

    Question 3Civil trials;Family;LegislatureAllow both husbands and wives to hold separate property and authorize the legislature to clarify married persons' property rights.

    Approveda

    132,949 (77%)

    40,528 (23%)

    LRCA

    Question 4Property taxes;Tax exemptionsEliminate the business inventory tax and allow legislative exemptions for other personal property, including livestock.

    Approveda

    128,901 (71%)

    51,890 (29%)

    LRAQ

    Question 5Sex and gender;Federal issues;Constitutional rightsRecommend Nevada Legislature ratify the Equal Rights Amendment guaranteeing legal equality regardless of sex.

    Defeated

    61,768 (33%)

    123,952 (67%)

    IndISS

    Question 6Property taxes;Revenue and spending limitsLimit property taxes to 1% of full cash value, cap annual increases at 2%, and require a two-thirds majority for tax increases.

    Approveda

    140,509 (78%)

    40,154 (22%)

    New Hampshire

    See also:New Hampshire 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult


    LRCARight to Bear ArmsFirearmsGrant the right to bear arms to protect person and property.
    Defeatedd
    LRCALegislative Mileage PaymentsLegislatureLimit legislators to 90 days of mileage payments every two years.
    Defeatedd
    LRCALegislative DistrictsRedistrictingAllow a town or other place to be divided into multiple legislative districts.
    Approveda
    CCR Role of Chief JusticeJudiciaryThe chief justice of the supreme court should be the administrative head of all state courts.
    Approveda
    CCRChange of VenueTrialsThe court can change the location of criminal trials under certain circumstances.
    Approveda
    CCRJudges' SalariesJudiciaryJudges' salaries cannot be lowered during their term.
    Defeatedd
    CCRResidency Requirements for OfficeState ExecReduce residency requirement for certain offices.
    Defeatedd


    North Dakota

    See also:North Dakota 1978 ballot measures


    September 5

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1LegislatureAmends deadlines for introduction of bills in the legislature and general appropriation bill
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 2RedistrictingRepeals the transition schedule of the Constitution of the State of North Dakota
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 3TaxesLimits the raising of revenue by the state
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 4BondsLimits debt of any political subdivision to no more than eight percent of the assessed value of all its taxable property
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 5LegislatureEmpowers thelieutenant governor to vote as a tie breaker if thesenate was equally divided
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 6BondsRepeals bond amendments to pay for bonuses to veterans
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 7BusinessRepeals multiple sections regarding the charters and administration of corporations
    Defeatedd
    LRCAAmendment 8Gov't SalariesDeposits all fees and profits arising from any of the offices whose salaries were prescribed by law in the state treasury
    Defeatedd
    VRMeasure 1ResourcesAuthorizes sale of land being used by the Dickinson experiment station and buying of new lands
    Approveda

    November 7

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1Gov't AccRequires records of governmental entities supported in whole or part by public funds to be open to the public
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 2SuffrageProvides for secrecy in voting, absentee voting, administration of elections and nomination of candidates; Bars felons and persons declared mentally incompetent from voting
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 3Direct DemocracyReplaces process for signature requirements, petition forms and proposals regarding referendums, initiatives and recalls
    Approveda
    CISSMeasure 1Gov't FinancesGives five percent of the annual net proceeds from state taxes to a revenue sharing fund
    Approveda
    CISSMeasure 2TaxesReduces the rate of income tax on individuals and corporations
    Approveda
    CISSMeasure 3Gov't FinancesSpecifies all income of the State Game and Fish Department would only be used by that department
    Approveda
    CISSMeasure 4HealthcareReduces size and changes the membership requirements of the state health council; chargesCommissioner of Insurance to investigate improving and extending insurance coverage in the state
    Defeatedd

    Ohio

    See also:Ohio 1978 ballot measures


    June 6, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Issue 1Require the Ohio Ballot Board to write the language for legislative and citizen-initiated ballot measures

    Approveda

    720,661 (66%)

    379,067 (34%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Changes to Chartered County Government AmendmentChange the procedures for adopting, amending, and repealing charter forms of county government.

    Approveda

    1,297,846 (56%)

    1,039,259 (44%)

    LRCA

    Regulations on Prison Labor AmendmentRevise regulations on prison labor and the sale of prison-made products.

    Approveda

    1,281,941 (54%)

    1,083,814 (46%)

    Oklahoma

    See also:Oklahoma 1978 ballot measures


    August 22, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    State Question 528Administration;Healthcare facilityAllow elections to create or dissolve hospital districts funded by annual tax levy, provisions for trustee appointments, and elections for issuing bonds for specific purposes.

    Defeated

    238,444 (43%)

    321,479 (57%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    CISS

    State Question 524Administration;TransportationAllow the Oklahoma Tax Commission to manage vehicle registration by mail, with five-year tags and county treasurers as agents.

    Approveda

    449,516 (64%)

    252,820 (36%)

    LRCA

    State Question 525Criminal trialsAuthorize mandatory minimum sentences for repeat felons and bar Pardon and Parole Board attorneys from representing defendants.

    Approveda

    492,109 (71%)

    200,774 (29%)

    LRCA

    State Question 526EducationRemove language that allows for separate schools for white and people of color students.

    Approveda

    445,037 (66%)

    227,421 (34%)

    LRCA

    State Question 527Race and ethnicity;Constitutional wordingRepeal section with definitions for "colored", "colored race", "negro", "negro race", and "white race".

    Approveda

    408,038 (61%)

    261,547 (39%)

    LRCA

    State Question 530AlcoholAllow brewers of beer and cereal malt beverages, and licensed wholesale distributors, to enter territorial or marketing agreements.

    Defeated

    314,891 (43%)

    411,455 (57%)

    LRCA

    State Question 531Election administration;Military service;Residency requirements;Voting ageRepeal and replace Article III of the Oklahoma Constitution, addressing election policy

    Approveda

    351,843 (54%)

    297,715 (46%)

    Oregon

    See also:Oregon 1978 ballot measures


    May 23, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Measure 1Initiative process;LocalRequire a 90-day minimum for filing petitions and set signature requirements for petitions based on the county's Governor election percentage.

    Approveda

    306,506 (66%)

    156,623 (34%)

    LRCA

    Measure 2LegislatureRequire open joint committees meetings and establish rules for transparency in each house and joint activities involving both houses.

    Approveda

    435,338 (84%)

    80,176 (16%)

    LRCA

    Measure 3Public assistance;HousingAuthorizes bonds up to one-half of one percent of true cash value of taxable property to fund multifamily housing for low income elderly.

    Approveda

    291,778 (54%)

    250,810 (46%)

    LRCA

    Measure 4Water;BondsAuthorize bond debt up to 0.5% of the value of property in the state to acquire local government obligations for public water systems.

    Defeated

    148,822 (30%)

    351,843 (70%)

    LRSS

    Measure 5Taxes;TransportationPrioritize highway maintenance under the Six Year Highway Improvement Plan before new highway construction and increase the state motor vehicle fuel tax from 7¢ to 9¢ per gallon.

    Defeated

    190,301 (34%)

    365,170 (66%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    CICA

    Measure 10Administration;Legislature;PropertyRequire the legislature to assume the Land Conservation and Development Commission's policy-making responsibilities.

    Defeated

    334,523 (39%)

    515,138 (61%)

    LRCA

    Measure 11Taxes;PropertyHalve homeowners' taxes by up to $1,500 and offer similar relief to renters; freeze assessed property values for one tax year.

    Defeated

    334,523 (39%)

    515,138 (61%)

    LRAQ

    Measure 12Federal issues;Balanced budgetAdvise officials of support for an amendment to the U.S. Constitution that would "require a federal balanced budget, except in the event of a national emergency"

    Approveda

    641,862 (83%)

    134,758 (17%)

    LRCA

    Measure 1JudiciaryAuthorize the governor to appoint judges from nonpartisan nominations, serving until the next general election, followed by a six-year elected term.

    Defeated

    358,504 (44%)

    449,132 (56%)

    LRCA

    Measure 2Legislature;ExecutiveRequire State Senate confirmation for Governor-appointed state public offices, excluding judges, U.S. Senators and Representatives, and local positions.

    Approveda

    468,458 (57%)

    349,604 (43%)

    VR

    Measure 3Taxes;TransportationRequire annual vehicle registration, adjust carrier rates, reduce recreational vehicle fees, and require emissions tests for Portland Metropolitan Area vehicles.

    Defeated

    208,722 (24%)

    673,802 (76%)

    CISS

    Measure 4UtilitiesAllow the creation of People’s Utility Districts to authorize bonds for initial utility facilities and supply public utility services and shorten formation procedures.

    Defeated

    375,587 (44%)

    471,027 (56%)

    CISS

    Measure 5Healthcare;BusinessRequire the licensing of denturists and their assistants, establish licensing requirements, and create the Advisory Council on Denture Technology.

    Approveda

    704,480 (78%)

    201,463 (22%)

    CICA

    Measure 6Taxes;PropertyLimit ad valorem real property taxes to 1.5% “full cash value," with a maximum 2% annual inflation increase.

    Defeated

    424,029 (48%)

    453,741 (52%)

    CICA

    Measure 7AbortionProhibit state agencies from spending public money for abortions and from providing any programs or services promoting abortion

    Defeated

    431,577 (48%)

    461,542 (52%)

    CISS

    Measure 8Death penaltyRequire a separate sentencing procedure after a murder conviction with the death penalty based on the judge’s findings of deliberate actions and ongoing threat to society.

    Approveda

    573,707 (64%)

    318,610 (36%)

    CISS

    Measure 9UtilitiesProhibit public utilities from collecting rates based on non-utility-related costs.

    Approveda

    589,361 (69%)

    267,132 (31%)

    Pennsylvania

    See also:Pennsylvania 1978 ballot measures


    May 16, 1978:

    TypeNameSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAQuestion 1State ExecProvides for a process to elect the state attorney general
    LRCAQuestion 2JudiciaryProvides for a term length for judges appointed due to a vacancyApproveda

    Rhode Island

    See also:Rhode Island 1978 ballot measures


    November 7:

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LBMProposal 1Bond issuesAuthorizes $25 million in bonds for site purchases.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 2Bond issuesAuthorizes $2 million in bonds for the construction of a wastewater receptor.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 3Bond issuesAuthorizes $3.25 million in bonds for maintenance and expansion of the state veterans' cemetery.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 4Bond issuesAuthorizes $750,000 in bonds for the Adult Correctional Institution.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 5Bond issuesAuthorizes $11.7 million in bonds for mental health facilities.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 6Bond issuesAuthorizes $3 million in bonds for public buildings.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 7Bond issuesAuthorizes $10 million in bonds for the construction of sewage treatment facilities.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 8Bond issuesAuthorizes $4.3 million in bonds for the pre-construction stage for a reservoir and water treatment plant.
    Approveda
    LBMProposal 9Bond issuesAuthorizes $16.18 million in bonds for higher and vocational education.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 10Bond issuesAuthorizes $2.4 million in bonds for recreational areas and ports.
    Defeatedd
    LBMProposal 11Bond issuesAuthorizes $650,000 in bonds for state airport facilities.
    Defeatedd

    South Carolina

    See also:South Carolina 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1State and local government spendingRequires that a procedure be followed to require a state general fund reserve of an amount equal to five percent of the general fund revenue of the latest completed fiscal year
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 2UtilitiesSpecifies that electric cooperatives are included among that class of electric utilities
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 3PensionProvides that increased benefits under a retirements or pension system funded in whole or in part by public funds shall not be paid unless the governing body of the system first determines that funding for the increase has been provided by law
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 4Direct democracyProposed the revision of an entire article of the Constitution or the addition of a new article as a single amendment with only one question being required to be voted on
    Approveda
    LRCAAmendment 5DivorceProvides that a divorce may be allowed on the grounds of continuous separation for a period of one year rather than three years
    Approveda

    South Dakota

    See also:South Dakota 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Amendment ASalaries;Legislature;Legislative processesSet a forty legislative day session for the legislature and remove the allowance limitation for legislator travel reimbursement

    Defeated

    104,367 (46%)

    122,429 (54%)

    LRCA

    Amendment BPublic education funding;Restricted-use fundsRemove constitutional limits on how school and endowment funds are invested, and allow the Legislature to authorize more flexible and potentially higher-risk investments

    Defeated

    106,461 (48%)

    113,742 (52%)

    LRCA

    Amendment CMineral resources;Public landPreserve mineral rights in public lands

    Approveda

    115,871 (53%)

    104,264 (47%)

    LRCA

    Amendment DSupermajority;Tax administration;LegislatureRequire legislative approval or voter initiative with legislative approval to increase existing tax rates or levies

    Approveda

    116,647 (53%)

    103,621 (47%)

    IndISS

    Initiated Measure 1UtilitiesRestructure gas and electric rates to lower costs for basic usage and promote conservation by charging higher rates for excessive consumption

    Defeated

    91,707 (39%)

    140,899 (61%)

    IndISS

    Initiated Measure 2Agriculture;Food;Business;Administrative organizationRepeal the Dairy Industry Marketing Act

    Approveda

    120,813 (53%)

    109,109 (47%)

    IndISS

    Initiated Measure 3Sexual content regulationsRevise obscenity laws and penalties

    Defeated

    60,051 (25%)

    176,152 (75%)

    Texas

    See also:Texas 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Proposition 1AdministrationExempt purchases from handicapped individuals at nonprofit rehab facilities from bidding, remove approval need by top officials for contracts, and eliminate reference to deaf and dumb asylum

    Approveda

    1,252,696 (73%)

    459,316 (27%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 2BondsPermit the legislature to authorize localities to issue bonds to develop employment opportunity for citizens

    Defeated

    797,428 (47%)

    911,385 (53%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 3BondsAuthorize cities and towns to issue bonds to help in the redevelopment of blighted areas in a tax increment financing scheme

    Defeated

    818,439 (48%)

    878,111 (52%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 4Solar and wind energy;Tax exemptionsAuthorize the legislature to exempt wind and solar powered energy devices from taxation

    Approveda

    1,123,114 (65%)

    615,361 (35%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 5JudiciaryExtend the jurisdiction of justices of the peace to include concurrent civil cases up to $500, with potential for legislature to increase to $1000

    Approveda

    945,779 (56%)

    751,817 (44%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 6JudiciaryAuthorize legislature to increase civil court of appeals, allow smaller panels, and require majority judge concurrence for decisions

    Approveda

    1,052,788 (63%)

    621,210 (37%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 7AdministrationRepeal state building commission's constitutional authority, transferring powers to the state board of control

    Approveda

    971,939 (61%)

    625,653 (39%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 8BondsAuthorize water districts to provide firefighting services within their districts and to issue bonds to fund firefighting services

    Approveda

    1,154,322 (68%)

    538,228 (32%)

    LRCA

    Proposition 9TaxesProvide for a package of tax reforms aimed at lowering ad valorem property taxes

    Approveda

    1,571,248 (84%)

    288,821 (16%)

    Virginia

    See also:Virginia 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRSS

    Pari-Mutuel Betting on Horse Racing MeasureAllow for pari-mutuel betting on horse racing and create regulations for such betting

    Defeated

    544,781 (48%)

    589,843 (52%)

    LRCA

    Tax Exemptions for Renovated Properties AmendmentAllow the General Assembly to authorize tax exemptions for property that has undergone necessary renovation

    Approveda

    690,479 (68%)

    324,236 (32%)

    Washington

    See also:Washington 1978 ballot measures


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    CISS

    Initiative 350Public education governanceProhibit school authorities from assigning students to other than the nearest or next-nearest school.

    Approveda

    585,903 (66%)

    297,991 (34%)

    Wisconsin

    See also:Wisconsin 1978 ballot measures


    April 4, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRCA

    Question 1AdministrationAllow more than one system of town government

    Defeated

    179,011 (32%)

    383,395 (68%)


    November 7, 1978

    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResultYes VotesNo Votes

    LRSS

    Question 1Residency requirementsPermit all bona fide residents of Wisconsin regardless of length of residency to vote for president and vice president

    Approveda

    782,181 (65%)

    424,386 (35%)

    LRSS

    Question 2Residency requirementsPermit all U.S. citizens who live overseas to vote in federal elections in Wisconsin if it was their last state of residency

    Approveda

    658,289 (56%)

    524,029 (44%)

    Wyoming

    See also:Wyoming 1978 ballot measures


    TypeTitleSubjectDescriptionResult
    LRCAAmendment 1LaborPermits women to work in mines.
    LRCAAmendment 2EducationEliminates the necessity for an annual census of school age children. All school funding should be equal across districts.
    LRCAAmendment 3PrisonsPermits the building of state prison for men and a state prison for women.

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