Mariquita-de-mascarilha (Geothlypis trichas) — Foto: Pedro Nicolau – E.U.A. Mariquita-d’óculos (Myioborus melanocephalus) — Foto: Luis Panamá Perugachi – Equador Mariquita-forneira (Seiurus aurocapilla) — Foto: Pedro Nicolau – E.U.A. Mariquita-verde-de-garganta-preta (Setophaga virens) — Foto: Pedro Nicolau – E.U.A.
Mariquitas
As mariquitas são pequenos passeriformes arborícolas, de ecologia semelhante às felosas do Velho Mundo (daí a designação “warbler” em inglês), mas com cores muito mais vivas e contrastantes. Cerca de metade delas são migradoras de longa distância, nidificando na América do Norte e invernando nos trópicos. A maioria é insectívora, mas podem consumir grandes quantidades de frutos e néctar fora da época de nidificação.
Espécies: 120
Distribuição: Américas, excepto extremo sul
ESPÉCIES
NOME CIENTÍFICO / SCIENTIFIC NAME | NOME PORTUGUÊS | ENGLISH NAME | CONS |
Seiurus aurocapilla | mariquita-forneira | Ovenbird | LC |
Helmitheros vermivorum | mariquita-vermívora | Worm-eating Warbler | LC |
Parkesia motacilla | mariquita-aquática-meridional | Louisiana Waterthrush | LC |
Parkesia noveboracensis | mariquita-aquática-boreal | Northern Waterthrush | LC |
Vermivora bachmanii | mariquita-de-bachman | Bachman’s Warbler | CR |
Vermivora chrysoptera | mariquita-d’asa-dourada | Golden-winged Warbler | NT |
Vermivora cyanoptera | mariquita-d’asa-azul | Blue-winged Warbler | LC |
Mniotilta varia | mariquita-riscadinha | Black-and-white Warbler | LC |
Protonotaria citrea | mariquita-protonotária | Prothonotary Warbler | LC |
Limnothlypis swainsonii | mariquita-de-swainson | Swainson’s Warbler | LC |
Oreothlypis superciliosa | mariquita-de-peito-crescente | Crescent-chested Warbler | LC |
Oreothlypis gutturalis | mariquita-garganta-de-fogo | Flame-throated Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis peregrina | mariquita-do-tennessee | Tennessee Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis celata | mariquita-de-coroa-laranja | Orange-crowned Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis crissalis | mariquita-de-colima | Colima Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis luciae | mariquita-de-lucy | Lucy’s Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis ruficapilla | mariquita-de-coroa-ruiva | Nashville Warbler | LC |
Leiothlypis virginiae | mariquita-virginiana | Virginia’s Warbler | LC |
Leucopeza semperi | mariquita-de-semper | Semper’s Warbler | CR |
Oporornis agilis | mariquita-do-connecticut | Connecticut Warbler | LC |
Geothlypis poliocephala | mariquita-de-coroa-cinzenta | Grey-crowned Yellowthroat | LC |
Geothlypis aequinoctialis | mariquita-mascarada-nortenha | Masked Yellowthroat | |
Geothlypis chiriquensis | mariquita-de-chiriqui | Chiriqui Yellowthroat | LC |
Geothlypis auricularis | mariquita-de-loros-pretos | Black-lored Yellowthroat | |
Geothlypis velata | mariquita-mascarada-meridional | Southern Yellowthroat | |
Geothlypis tolmiei | mariquita-carpideira-ocidental | MacGillivray’s Warbler | |
Geothlypis philadelphia | mariquita-carpideira-oriental | Mourning Warbler | LC |
Geothlypis formosa | mariquita-do-kentucky | Kentucky Warbler | LC |
Geothlypis semiflava | mariquita-de-coroa-olivácea | Olive-crowned Yellowthroat | |
Geothlypis speciosa | mariquita-de-faces-pretas | Black-polled Yellowthroat | VU |
Geothlypis beldingi | mariquita-de-belding | Belding’s Yellowthroat | VU |
Geothlypis rostrata | mariquita-mascarada-das-bahamas | Bahama Yellowthroat | LC |
Geothlypis flavovelata | mariquita-de-altamira | Altamira Yellowthroat | VU |
Geothlypis trichas | mariquita-de-mascarilha | Common Yellowthroat | LC |
Geothlypis nelsoni | mariquita-do-mato | Hooded Yellowthroat | LC |
Catharopeza bishopi | mariquita-de-são-vicente | Whistling Warbler | EN |
Setophaga plumbea | mariquita-plúmbea | Plumbeous Warbler | LC |
Setophaga angelae | mariquita-de-angela | Elfin Woods Warbler | EN |
Setophaga pharetra | mariquita-jamaicana | Arrowhead Warbler | LC |
Setophaga citrina | mariquita-de-capuz | Hooded Warbler | LC |
Setophaga ruticilla | mariquita-rabirruiva | American Redstart | LC |
Setophaga kirtlandii | mariquita-de-kirtland | Kirtland’s Warbler | NT |
Setophaga tigrina | mariquita-tigrina | Cape May Warbler | LC |
Setophaga cerulea | mariquita-cerúlea | Cerulean Warbler | NT |
Setophaga americana | mariquita-americana | Northern Parula | LC |
Setophaga pitiayumi | mariquita-de-dorso-oliváceo | Tropical Parula | |
Setophaga magnolia | mariquita-das-magnólias | Magnolia Warbler | LC |
Setophaga castanea | mariquita-castanha | Bay-breasted Warbler | LC |
Setophaga fusca | mariquita-ardente | Blackburnian Warbler | LC |
Setophaga aestiva | mariquita-amarela | American Yellow Warbler | |
Setophaga petechia | mariquita-dos-mangais | Mangrove Warbler | LC |
Setophaga pensylvanica | mariquita-de-peito-avelã | Chestnut-sided Warbler | LC |
Setophaga striata | mariquita-estriada | Blackpoll Warbler | NT |
Setophaga caerulescens | mariquita-azul-de-garganta-preta | Black-throated Blue Warbler | LC |
Setophaga palmarum | mariquita-das-palmeiras | Palm Warbler | LC |
Setophaga pityophila | mariquita-de-testa-olivácea | Olive-capped Warbler | LC |
Setophaga pinus | mariquita-dos-pinheiros | Pine Warbler | LC |
Setophaga coronata | mariquita-coroada | Myrtle Warbler | |
Setophaga auduboni | mariquita-de-audubon | Audubon’s Warbler | |
Setophaga goldmani | mariquita-de-coroa-amarela | Goldman’s Warbler | |
Setophaga dominica | mariquita-de-garganta-amarela | Yellow-throated Warbler | LC |
Setophaga flavescens | mariquita-das-bahamas | Bahama Warbler | EN |
Setophaga vitellina | mariquita-das-caimão | Vitelline Warbler | NT |
Setophaga discolor | mariquita-das-pradarias | Prairie Warbler | LC |
Setophaga adelaidae | mariquita-porto-riquenha | Adelaide’s Warbler | LC |
Setophaga subita | mariquita-de-barbuda | Barbuda Warbler | VU |
Setophaga delicata | mariquita-de-santa-lúcia | St. Lucia Warbler | LC |
Setophaga graciae | mariquita-de-grace | Grace’s Warbler | LC |
Setophaga nigrescens | mariquita-cinzenta-de-garganta-preta | Black-throated Grey Warbler | LC |
Setophaga townsendi | mariquita-de-townsend | Townsend’s Warbler | LC |
Setophaga occidentalis | mariquita-eremita | Hermit Warbler | LC |
Setophaga chrysoparia | mariquita-de-faces-douradas | Golden-cheeked Warbler | EN |
Setophaga virens | mariquita-verde-de-garganta-preta | Black-throated Green Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis luteoviridis | mariquita-citrina | Citrine Warbler | |
Myiothlypis basilica | mariquita-de-santa-marta | Santa Marta Warbler | NT |
Myiothlypis leucophrys | mariquita-de-sobrancelha-branca | White-striped Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis flaveola | mariquita-amarelada | Flavescent Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis leucoblephara | mariquita-assobiadeira | White-rimmed Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis signata | mariquita-de-patas-claras | Pale-legged Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis nigrocristata | mariquita-de-crista-preta | Black-crested Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis fulvicauda | mariquita-de-cauda-fulva | Buff-rumped Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis rivularis | mariquita-ribeirinha | Riverbank Warbler | |
Myiothlypis bivittata | mariquita-de-banda-dupla | Two-banded Warbler | |
Myiothlypis roraimae | mariquita-do-roraima | Roraiman Warbler | |
Myiothlypis chrysogaster | mariquita-de-barriga-dourada | Cuzco Warbler | |
Myiothlypis chlorophrys | mariquita-do-chocó | Choco Warbler | |
Myiothlypis conspicillata | mariquita-de-loros-brancos | White-lored Warbler | NT |
Myiothlypis cinereicollis | mariquita-de-garganta-cinzenta | Grey-throated Warbler | NT |
Myiothlypis fraseri | mariquita-cinzenta-e-dourada | Grey-and-gold Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis coronata | mariquita-de-crista-ruiva | Russet-crowned Warbler | LC |
Myiothlypis griseiceps | mariquita-de-cabeça-cinzenta | Grey-headed Warbler | EN |
Basileuterus lachrymosus | mariquita-cauda-de-leque | Fan-tailed Warbler | LC |
Basileuterus rufifrons | mariquita-de-cabeça-ruiva | Rufous-capped Warbler | |
Basileuterus delattrii | mariquita-de-cabeça-avelã | Chestnut-capped Warbler | |
Basileuterus melanogenys | mariquita-de-coroa-castanha | Black-cheeked Warbler | LC |
Basileuterus ignotus | mariquita-do-pirre | Pirre Warbler | VU |
Basileuterus belli | mariquita-de-sobrancelha-dourada | Golden-browed Warbler | LC |
Basileuterus culicivorus | mariquita-de-coroa-dourada | Golden-crowned Warbler | |
Basileuterus melanotis | mariquita-costa-riquenha | Black-eared Warbler | |
Basileuterus tacarcunae | mariquita-do-tacarcuna | Tacarcuna Warbler | |
Basileuterus trifasciatus | mariquita-de-três-bandas | Three-banded Warbler | LC |
Basileuterus punctipectus | mariquita-dos-yungas | Yungas Warbler | |
Basileuterus tristriatus | mariquita-trilistada | Three-striped Warbler | |
Cardellina canadensis | mariquita-canadiana | Canada Warbler | LC |
Cardellina pusilla | mariquita-de-barrete-preto | Wilson’s Warbler | LC |
Cardellina rubrifrons | mariquita-de-face-vermelha | Red-faced Warbler | LC |
Cardellina rubra | mariquita-vermelha | Red Warbler | LC |
Cardellina versicolor | mariquita-de-cabeça-rosada | Pink-headed Warbler | LC |
Myioborus pictus | mariquita-pintada | Painted Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus miniatus | mariquita-de-garganta-ardósia | Slate-throated Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus brunniceps | mariquita-de-barrete-castanho | Brown-capped Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus flavivertex | mariquita-de-barrete-amarelo | Yellow-crowned Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus albifrons | mariquita-de-testa-branca | White-fronted Whitestart | NT |
Myioborus ornatus | mariquita-adornada | Golden-fronted Whitestart | |
Myioborus melanocephalus | mariquita-d’óculos | Spectacled Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus torquatus | mariquita-de-colar | Collared Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus pariae | mariquita-de-paria | Paria Whitestart | EN |
Myioborus albifacies | mariquita-de-faces-brancas | White-faced Whitestart | LC |
Myioborus cardonai | mariquita-do-guaiquinima | Guaiquinima Whitestart | NT |
Myioborus castaneocapilla | mariquita-dos-tepuis | Tepui Whitestart | LC |



