Deng Xiaoping and China's Decision to Go to War with Vietnam

@article{Zhang2010DengXA,  title={Deng Xiaoping and China's Decision to Go to War with Vietnam},  author={Xiaoming Zhang},  journal={Journal of Cold War Studies},  year={2010},  volume={12},  pages={3-29},  url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:57559703}}
The decision by the People's Republic of China (PRC) to launch a war against Vietnam in early 1979 has not been subject to scrutiny until now. The decision was shaped in part by the deteriorating relationship between Beijing and Hanoi, by Vietnam's new alliance with the Soviet Union, and by Vietnam's regional hegemony, but it also stemmed from the PRC's effort to improve its strategic position in the world. Three events took place in Beijing in December 1978 that also had an important impact on… 

17 Citations

How China Wins: A Case Study of the 1979 Sino-Vietnamese War

Abstract : This thesis is an historical case study of the Sino-Vietnamese War of 1979. In February 1979, China, under Deng Xiaoping's leadership, launched a ground war against the Socialist Republic…

The Cause of Breakup of the China-Vietnam Friendship 1968–1979

In this essay, an attempt is made to use Alexander Wendt’s structural hypothesis to examine the cause of the breakup of the China-Vietnam friendship in the period of 1968–1979. The results show that…

China's Lost Face and the Two Koreas: The Effects of Culture and Identity on Chinese Foreign Policy

This dissertation explores the question of why China responded particularly harshly to pro-U.S. military actions taken by South Korea, when this nation was identified as a friend to China, while…

Neutralizing Indochina: The 1954 Geneva Conference and China's Efforts to Isolate the United States

Abstract Based on declassified documents from the People's Republic of China (PRC), Vietnam, and the former Soviet Union, this essay examines China's policy toward the 1954 Geneva Conference on…

Colonial governance and state incorporation of Chinese language: the case of the first Chinese language movement in Hong Kong

    C. Fung
    History, Political Science
  • 2021
PurposeDespite the importance of the first Chinese language movement in the early 1970s that elevated the status of Chinese as an official language in British Hong Kong, the movement and the…

Going out under the shadow of Red China: the geopolitical origin of Hong Kong’s international status

PurposeMany scholars would agree that the international status of Hong Kong is one of the crucial factors that contribute to the continued success of Hong Kong. However, few of them explain the…

Were Those Decisions Righteously Made? The Chinese Tradition of Righteous War and China’s Decisions for War, 1950–1979

This research provides the first empirical study examining the actual role that the Chinese Righteous War Tradition (CRWT) played in Chinese decisions for external war between 1950 and 1979. It aims…

Strategic Military Geographies in the South China Sea

Military geography at the strategic level of war and war planning is more politics than geography. Hence the term geopolitics. Regarding the South China Sea, there is much debate amongst analysts…

The Theory and Practice of War Termination: Assessing Patterns in China's Historical Behavior

What factors determine when and how China terminates armed conflict? This article derives from the war termination literature three factors that impact the ability of disputants to resolve conflicts:…

Domestic Motivation and the Case of the East China Sea ADIZ: Diversion or Mobilization?

Abstract:China’s declaration of an air defense identification zone (ADIZ) in the East China Sea shocked the international community, and many explanations have been offered about the motivation…

48 References

China and the Vietnam Wars, 1950-1975

    Q. Zhai
    History, Political Science
  • 2000
In the quarter century after the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, Beijing assisted Vietnam in its struggle against France and the USA. Drawing on newly released Chinese archival…

Mao's China and the cold war

This comprehensive study of China's Cold War experience reveals the crucial role Beijing played in shaping the orientation of the global Cold War and the confrontation between the United States and…

China's Involvement in the Vietnam War, 1964–69

The Vietnam War was an international conflict. Not only were the Americans engaged in large-scale military operations in a land far away from their own, but the two major Communist powers, China and…

China's "Punitive" War on Vietnam: A Military Assessment

THE CHINESE "SELF-DEFENSE counterattack" into the Socialist Republic of Vietnam (SRV) on February 17, 1979 may prove to be a turning point in -the history of the Marxist-Leninist movement. It was the…

The Most Respected Enemy: Mao Zedong's Perception of the United States

Mao Zedong's key concern in his analysis of the United States was always how to estimate American influence on the survival and security of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) and, after 1 October…

From Third World to First: The Singapore Story: 1965-2000, Singapore and the Asian Economic Boom

The story of Singapore's amazing transformation told by it's charismatic and controversial founding father, Lee Kuan Yew. Lee Kuan Yew is one of the most influential leaders in Asia. In this…

China's Use of Military Force: Use of Force in the Mao Era

Preface 1. Introduction Part I. Layers of Culture: 2. The Chinese cult of defense 3. Bringing in the military Part II. Use of Force in the Mao Era: 4. Lips and teeth: China's decision to intervene in…

Why Vietnam Invaded Cambodia: Political Culture and the Causes of War

Abbreviations Preface Introduction: international relations, rationality, and Marxist-Leninist political cultures Part I. The Local Genesis of the Conflict: 1. Roots of a conflict: the Vietnamese…

Chinese Military Strategy in the Third Indochina War: The Last Maoist War

Introduction 1. Introduction Background 2. The Chinese Political Work System Narrative 3. Hanoi and Beijing on the Road to War 4. The 1979 Campaign 5. The Battle of Lang Son 6. Artillery Diplomacy:…

The Normalization of U.S. - China Relations: An International History

Relations between China and the United States have been of central importance to both countries over the past half-century, as well as to all states affected by that relationship - Taiwan and the…

Related Papers

Showing 1 through 3 of 0 Related Papers