DOI:10.1029/2000GL011927 - Corpus ID: 129024923
The role of the Siberian high in northern hemisphere climate variability
@article{Cohen2001TheRO, title={The role of the Siberian high in northern hemisphere climate variability}, author={Judah Cohen and Kazuyuki Saito and Dara Entekhabi}, journal={Geophysical Research Letters}, year={2001}, volume={28}, url={https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:129024923}}- J. CohenKazuyuki SaitoD. Entekhabi
- Published15 January 2001
- Environmental Science, Geography
- Geophysical Research Letters
The dominant mode of sea level pressure (SLP) variability during the winter months in the Northern Hemisphere (NH) is characterized by a dipole with one anomaly center covering the Arctic with the opposite sign anomaly stretched across the mid‐latitudes. Associated with the SLP anomaly, is a surface temperature anomaly induced by the anomalous circulation. We will show that this anomaly pattern originates in the early fall, on a much more regional scale, in Siberia. As the season progresses…
232 Citations
232 Citations
Evolution of Atmospheric Response to Early-Season Eurasian Snow Cover Anomalies
- Kazuyuki SaitoJ. CohenD. Entekhabi
- 2001
Environmental Science
Abstract Recently it has been shown that the area extent of Eurasian snow cover during September–October–November (SON) and the principal component of the leading mode of extratropical Northern…
The Influence of Surface Forcings on Prediction of the North Atlantic Oscillation Regime of Winter 2010/11
- A. MaidensA. ArribasAdam A. ScaifeC. MacLachlanDrew PetersonJ. Knight
- 2013
Environmental Science
AbstractDecember 2010 was unusual both in the strength of the negative North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO) intense atmospheric blocking and the associated record-breaking low temperatures over much of…
Winter 2009–2010: A case study of an extreme Arctic Oscillation event
- J. CohenJ. FosterM. BarlowKazuyuki SaitoJustin Jones
- 2010
Environmental Science, Geography
Winter 2009–2010 made headlines for extreme cold and snow in most of the major population centers of the industrialized countries of the Northern Hemisphere (NH). The major teleconnection patterns of…
Variations in Winter Surface High Pressure in the Northern Hemisphere and Climatological Impacts of Diminishing Arctic Sea Ice
- Kristy Fox
- 2010
Environmental Science, Geography
This study explores the role Arctic sea ice plays in determining mean sea level pressure and 1000 hPa temperatures during Northern Hemisphere winters while focusing on an extended period of October…
Interannual variation of the initial formation of the Siberian High: the role of the North Atlantic sea surface temperatures and the high-latitude Central Eurasia snow-cover conditions
- Lingying ChenWen ChenLeiye Yuan
- 2024
Environmental Science, Geography
The Siberian High (SH) is one of the most prominent wintertime circulation systems in the Northern Hemisphere. The variability of the intensity of the SH during the boreal winter has been extensively…
A Numerical Sensitivity Study of the Influence of Siberian Snow on the Northern Annular Mode
- Y. PeingsD. Saint‐MartinH. Douville
- 2012
Environmental Science, Physics
AbstractThe climate version of the general circulation model Action de Recherche Petite Echelle Grande Echelle (ARPEGE-Climat) is used to explore the relationship between the autumn Siberian snow and…
Development of Dynamical Seasonal Prediction System for Northern Winter using the Cryospheric Condition of Late Autumn
- T. ShimJee-Hoon JeongBaek‐Min KimSeong‐Joong KimHyun Kyung Kim
- 2013
Environmental Science
In recent several years, East Asia, Europe and North America have suffered successive cold winters and a number of historical records on the extreme weathers are replaced with new record-breaking…
Recent amplification of the Siberian High decadal variability significantly influenced by anthropogenic aerosols in CanESM5
- Lingying ChenMassimo A. BollasinaS. TettWen Chen
- 2025
Environmental Science
The Siberian High (SibH), a prominent feature of the Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation, exhibited enhanced interdecadal variability since 1970, characterized by a sharp decline from 1970 to…
Possible Impact of Boreal Winter Siberian High on ENSO Development in the Following Year
- Jiayu FuMinghong LiuRun WangYuwen WangShuo Zhao
- 2022
Environmental Science
Siberian High (SH) is the dominant pressure system located in the mid-high latitudes of Eurasia during boreal wintertime. This study reveals a triggering impact of SH variation in preceding winter on…
Changes in the Seasonal Cycle of Temperature and Atmospheric Circulation
- A. StineP. Huybers
- 2012
Environmental Science
AbstractThe vast majority of variability in the instrumental surface temperature record is at annual frequencies. Systematic changes in the yearly Fourier component of surface temperature have been…
...
20 References
The Arctic oscillation signature in the wintertime geopotential height and temperature fields
- D. ThompsonJ. Wallace
- 1998
Environmental Science, Physics
The leading empirical orthogonal function of the wintertime sea‐level pressure field is more strongly coupled to surface air temperature fluctuations over the Eurasian continent than the North…
Eurasian snow cover variability and northern hemisphere climate predictability
- J. CohenD. Entekhabi
- 1999
Environmental Science, Geography
We present observational evidence demonstrating dynamic interactions and feedbacks between multi‐seasonal snow cover and winter‐time circulation anomalies over mid‐high latitudes. The cooling effect…
A regime view of northern hemisphere atmospheric variability and change under global warming
- A. MonahanJ. FyfeG. Flato
- 2000
Environmental Science
The leading mode of wintertime variability in Northern Hemisphere sea level pressure (SLP) is the Arctic Oscillation (AO). It is usually obtained using linear principal component analysis, which…
On the teleconnectivity of the “Arctic Oscillation”
- C. Deser
- 2000
Environmental Science
The term “Arctic Oscillation” (AO) has recently been introduced to describe the leading structure of SLP variability over the Northern Hemisphere. A key feature of the AO is its zonally symmetric…
North American and Eurasian snow cover co-variability
- David WallandI. Simmonds
- 1997
Environmental Science, Geography
The extent of snow cover over the Northern Hemisphere landmasses was computed over the period January 1973 to May 1996 using monthly data derived from the NOAA/NESDIS data set. A comparison has been…
Downward Propagation of the Arctic Oscillation from the Stratosphere to the Troposphere
- M. Baldwin
- 1999
Environmental Science, Physics
Geopotential anomalies ranging from the Earth's surface to the middle stratosphere in the northern hemisphere are dominated by a mode of variability known as the Arctic Oscillation (AO). The AO is…
Decadal climate oscillations in the Arctic: A new feedback loop for atmosphere‐ice‐ocean interactions
- L. MysakS. A. Venegas
- 1998
Environmental Science, Geology
A combined complex empirical orthogonal function analysis of 40 years of annual sea ice concentration (SIC) and winter sea level pressure (SLP) data reveals the existence of an approximately 10‐year…
Effects of variations in east Asian snow cover on modulating atmospheric circulation over the North Pacific Ocean
- M. ClarkM. Serreze
- 2000
Environmental Science, Geography
Abstract At least four different modeling studies indicate that variability in snow cover over Asia may modulate atmospheric circulation over the North Pacific Ocean during winter. Here, satellite…
Linear Statistical Short-Term Climate Predictive Skill in the Northern Hemisphere
- A. Barnston
- 1994
Environmental Science
Abstract In this study, the sources and strengths of statistical short-term climate predictability for local surface climate (temperature and precipitation) and 700-mb geopotential height in the…
Snow Cover and Temperature Relationships in North America and Eurasia
Abstract In this study the snow cover extent during the autumn months in both North America and Eurasia has been related to the ensuing winter temperature as measured at several locations near the…
Related Papers
Showing 1 through 3 of 0 Related Papers