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2025-02-25

パースジェームズプラグマティズム思想比較

プラグマティズム哲学的伝統は、19世紀後半のアメリカ起源とし、チャールズ・サンダース・パース(1839-1914)とウィリアムジェームズ(1842-1910)によってその基礎が築かれた。両者は「プラグマティズム」という用語を共有しながらも、その方法論的アプローチ、真理概念解釈形而上学への姿勢において顕著な差異を示す[1][3]。本報告では、スタンフォード哲学百科事典を中心とした学術資料に基づき、両者の思想体系を体系的に比較分析する。特にプラグマティックマキシム実践主義格率)の解釈相違、真理理論対照性、科学的探求と宗教的信念への適用方法の違いに焦点を当て、現代哲学におけるプラグマティズムの多様な展開を理解する基盤を提供する。

プラグマティズム起源方法的出発点

メタフィジカルクラブ思想的背景

パースジェームズプラグマティズムは、1870年代にハーバード大学を中心に活動した「メタフィジカルクラブ」での議論起源とする[1]。この学際的集団には哲学者、心理学者法律家が参加し、科学的探求の方法論と伝統形而上学の再検討が行われた。当時の進化論を中心とした科学革命思想的背景に存在し、パースジェームズはこの知的環境の中でプラグマティズムの核心的概念を発展させた[1][3]。

パースはこの時期に「プラグマティックマキシム」を定式化し、概念意味をその実践帰結に基づいて明確化する方法論を提案した。これに対しジェームズは、パース論理的厳密性をより広範な人間的関心へ拡張し、宗教的信念や道徳的価値問題適用する方向性を示した[1][2]。

パース方法論的厳密主義

パースアプローチ本質的科学的探求の論理学として位置付けられる。彼が1878年論文「How toMake OurIdeas Clear」で提示したプラグマティックマキシムは、概念的明晰性の第三段階として機能する。具体的には、ある概念対象がもたらし得る実践効果考慮することで、その概念意味を確定する方法である[1][3]。例えば「硬さ」の概念は、他の物質に引っかかれないという実験帰結を通じて定義される。パースはこの格率伝統論理学における「明晰判明な観念」の区別を超克する手段位置付け、形而上学議論空虚性を暴く批判ツールとして活用した[1]。

ジェームズ実践的応用志向

ジェームズパース方法論を受け継ぎつつ、その適用範囲を拡張した。1907年の『プラグマティズム講義提示されたアプローチは、哲学的論争を解決する「仲介者」としての機能を強調する[2]。例えば「リスを追いかける人がリスを周回するか」という思考実験では、「周回」の実践意味を状況に応じて解釈し、論争の不毛さを明示した[1][2]。ジェームズの関心は科学的真理の探求に留まらず、宗教的経験道徳的価値領域にまで及んだ。これは彼が「事実への科学的忠誠」と「人間価値への信頼」を調和させる哲学を求めたことに起因する[2]。

プラグマティックマキシム解釈相違

パース論理的格率としての厳密性

パースプラグマティックマキシムは、科学的探求の論理的基盤を確立することを目的とした。彼はこれを「実験哲学」と形容し、仮説の検証プロセスにおける実験帰結予測可能性を重視した[1]。例えば「現実reality)」の概念は、探求共同体の長期的な合意形成プロセスを通じて構成されると解釈された。この立場は「真理の合意説」へと発展し、科学方法客観性保証する基盤となった[1][3]。

パース格率解釈の特徴は、概念意味の「第三の明晰性」を追求する点にある。伝統論理学が語義的定義(第二の明晰性)に留まるのに対し、パース概念実践運用文脈分析することで、形而上学議論無意味性を暴露する批判ツール提供した[1]。例えば「自由意志決定論」の論争は、両立場実践帰結が同一である場合純粋言語的な問題還元されると指摘した[1]。

ジェームズ人間中心的拡張

ジェームズマキシム解釈は、人間経験多様性包摂する柔軟性を特徴とする。彼はパース科学的厳密性を保持しつつ、真理を「有用な道具」として再定義した[2]。この立場では、信念の真理性はその実践有用性によって測定され、宗教的信念のような非科学領域にも適用可能性が拡張される。ジェームズは『プラグマティズム』において「真理は善の一種である」と述べ、真理性を将来的な経験における予測成功可能性と関連付けた[2]。

この差異は、両者の真理理論における対照性に明確に表れる。パースが長期的な科学共同体合意形成を真理の基準とするのに対し、ジェームズ個人的社会的有用性を重視する[1][2]。ジェームズアプローチは「真理は作られる(made)」という表現に凝縮され、人間目的価値観が真理構成参与することを認める[2]。

真理理論根本的相違

パース合意説的真理観

パースの真理理論は「探究の終極的な意見(ultimate opinion)」概念に基づく。彼にとって真理とは、理想的な探求状況において科学共同体が到達する不可避的な合意を指す[1][3]。この立場は反基礎付け主義認識論と結びつき、真理を動的な探究プロセス帰結として位置付ける。パースはこの考え方を「現実主義(realism)」と関連付け、人間認識から独立した客観的現実存在仮定した[1]。

この観点からパースは、ジェームズの真理概念を「過度に主観的」と批判した。特に宗教的信念の真理性を有用性に基づいて認めるジェームズ姿勢は、真理の客観性を損なう危険性を含むと指摘された[1][3]。パース自身は後に自説を「プラグティシズム」と改称し、ジェームズ流の解釈との距離を明確にした[1]。

ジェームズ道具主義的真理観

ジェームズの真理理論は「真理の道具説(instrumentalism)」として特徴付けられる。彼は『プラグマティズム』で「真理は発生する(happens to anidea)」と述べ、信念の真理性をその実践有用性と将来的な検証可能性に結び付けた[2]。この立場では、真理は静的対応関係ではなく、動的な経験の流れの中で機能する信念の性質として理解される。

ジェームズの真理概念多元主義的側面を有し、科学的真理と宗教的真理が異なる文脈有効性を持つ可能性を認める[2]。例えば「神の仮説」は、それが人間生活経験有意義な影響を与える限りにおいて真理と見なされる[2]。この柔軟性はパース客観主義立場との根本的な相違点であり、プラグマティズム内部の思想的緊張を生み出した[1][3]。

現実認識形而上学への姿勢

パース科学現実主義

パース形而上学は、科学的探求の対象としての「現実reality)」概念を中核に据える。彼は現実を「探求の最終的に決定されるもの」と定義し、人間認識から独立した客観的秩序の存在仮定した[1][3]。この立場は、彼の記号論(semiotics)と結びつき、現実記号解釈プロセス産物として動的に捉える視点を含む。

パース現実概念は、伝統経験論の受動認識モデルを超克する。彼は「アブダクション(仮説形成)」のプロセスを重視し、科学発見論理学を構築しようとした[1]。この過程で、現実は単なる感覚所与ではなく、探求共同体解釈実践を通じて構成される動的概念として再定義された[1][3]。

ジェームズ純粋経験

ジェームズ形而上学は「純粋経験形而上学」として知られる。『徹底的経験論』(1912)で展開されたこ立場では、心と物質を「純粋経験」の異なる編成様式として再解釈する[2]。ジェームズ現実を固定的実体ではなく、経験連続的流動として捉え、プラグマティズムを「未完成現実」を認めるプロセス哲学として位置付けた[2]。

この経験論的立場は、ジェームズの真理理論と密接に連関する。彼は「現実は作り続けられている(still in the making)」と述べ、人間目的活動現実構成参与することを強調した[2]。この観点からパース科学現実主義は「完成された現実」を前提とする合理主義立場として批判された[2]。

科学宗教への適用対照

パース科学的探求モデル

パースプラグマティズム本質的科学方法哲学的分析として発展した。彼の「アブダクション-演繹-帰納」の三段階論は、仮説形成論理学を体系化しようとする試みである[1][3]。科学的真理の基準としての共同体合意の重視は、個人主観性を超えた客観性保証メカニズムとして機能する。

宗教的信念に対するパース姿勢懐疑的であり、科学的探求の方法論と整合しない教義批判した[1]。ただし彼は後年、「宗教的関心」を科学的探求の動機付けとして位置付ける独自の「宗教的実感論」を展開した[1][3]。

ジェームズ宗教的プラグマティズム

ジェームズは『宗教的経験の諸相』(1902)で、プラグマティズム宗教的信念の検証適用した。彼は「神の仮説」の真理性を、それが個人生活にもたらす実践効果に基づいて判断する立場採用した[2]。このアプローチは、超越的神観念批判しつつ、宗教的経験心理学現実性を認める点に特徴がある。

科学的探求に対するジェームズ姿勢は、パースの厳密性よりも人間価値統合を重視する。彼は科学宗教対立軸ではなく、異なる人間欲求に応える補完的システムとして位置付けた[2]。この立場は、パース科学主義的傾向との明確な対照点となる[1][3]。

結論プラグマティズムの二つの

パースジェームズプラグマティズムは、共通方法論的出発点を持ちながら、その哲学的展開において決定的な分岐を示す。パース科学的探求の論理的基盤と客観的真理概念を堅持したのに対し、ジェームズ人間経験多様性と真理の道具的性質を強調した。この相違は、真理理論現実認識宗教的信念への適用方法に体系的な差異をもたらした。

現代哲学におけるプラグマティズム復興は、この思想多元性を再評価する動向を示している。パース科学的厳密性とジェームズ人間中心的柔軟性は、現代認識論形而上学価値論の課題に対し、補完的洞察提供し得る。今後の研究課題として、両者の思想統合する新たなプラグマティズム可能性、および非西洋哲学伝統との対話を通じた発展が考えられる。

Citations:

[1]https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/pragmatism/

[2]https://plato.stanford.edu/entries/james/

[3]https://plato.stanford.edu/archIves/sum2010/entries/pragmatism/

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 14:46

このエントリーをはてなブックマークに追加ツイートシェア

2025-02-16

anond:20250216160811

私たちの多くから⾒ると、これはますます誤情報だの歪曲

情報だのといった薄汚いソヴィエト時代の⽤語の背後に、古い既得権益が隠れているだけ

のようにしか⾒えないんです。そういう既得権益者は、別の⾒⽅を持った⼈が、別の意⾒を

述べるとか、あるいは神も恐れず別の形で投票するとか、もっと酷いことに選挙で勝っちゃ

うなんて、とにかく許せないだけだというふうに⾒えるんです。”

原文:Now, to many of uson the other side of the Atlantic,it looksmore andmorelike old entrenched interests hiding behind ugly Soviet era wordslike misinformation and disinformation,who simplydon’tlike theidea that somebody with analternativeviewpoint mightexpress a different opinion or,God forbid, vote a different way, or even worse,win an election.

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 16:10

このエントリーをはてなブックマークに追加ツイートシェア

2025-02-02

Chatgptが答えた異星人の存在可能性とのそのロジック

Please consider the histroy ofhumanity from biologicalperpsecitve and currentknown fact in nearbyuniverse, whichexpo-planet (from theSol systemperspective)ismostlikely to have civlizaedsociety? Pleaseaddpercentagenext toit in the chart

ChatGPT

Reasoned about exoplanetcivilizationlikelihoodを28 秒行う

Evaluatingplanetary prospects

OK, I’mlookingatthe likelihood of a civilizedsocietyon an exoplanet within ourSolar System.I’ll consider biologicalhistory and current space knowledge,aiming to identifythe most promising candidate.

Identifying potential candidates

I'm considering exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1e, which might suggest they are within or observed from ourSolar System.

Assessing potential candidates

I’m evaluating Proxima Centauri b, Barnard'sStar, LHS 1140, and TRAPPIST-1,focusingon their habitablezonesand available data. The Drake equation might help estimate their civilizedsocietylikelihoods.

Identifying promising exoplanets

I’m notingkey exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1, which haveEarth-like characteristicsand are in habitablezones. This narrows down the potential candidates for advancedcivilizations.

Assessing habitablezones

I'm gathering infoonplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1, consideringfactorslikemagneticfields,atmospheres, and proximity to G-typestars for their potential to support advancedcivilizations.

Evaluating exoplanet prospects

I'm noting that Proxima Centauri b, despitebeing closeand around ared dwarfstar, might supportlife ifithas amagneticfieldand atmosphere. This makes me think aboutits potential.

Charting probabilities

I'm estimatingcivilization probabilities for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e, using speculativepercentagesbasedon the Drake equation and the lack ofevidence for intelligentlife.

Charting speculative odds

I'm crafting a chart with exoplanet names andcivilizationlikelihoodpercentages, grounded in the longtimeline oflife'sevolution, despite the speculativenature of these figures.

Identifying exoplanet contenders

I’m evaluating exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b, TRAPPIST-1 e, and Kepler-186f, considering theirstar types and distances, to gauge their potential for supporting advancedcivilizations from oursolar system'sviewpoint.

Weighing proximity and observation

I'm leaning towards Proxima Centauri b due toits closeness and observational potential, despite concerns aboutitsflarestar dynamics. TRAPPIST-1 e, f, or g are also worth considering.

Revisiting exoplanet options

I'mfocusingon exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b, Ross 128 b, LHS 1140 b, TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, andK2-18b,aiming to chart theirlikelihood of hosting a civilizedsocietybasedon current knowledge.

Assessing exoplanet potentials

I'm gathering speculative probabilities for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, using the Drake equation and current understanding, to better estimate their chances of hosting a civilizedsociety.

Refining speculative probabilities

I’m refining speculative probabilities for exoplanets, including Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, to estimate their chances of hosting a civilizedsociety, consideringEarth's long biologicalhistory.

Refining odds

I'm considering theastronomicaltimeline for intelligentlifeonEarth,leading me toassign evenlower speculative odds for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e.

Clarifying speculativenature

I’m crafting a simplified chart with arbitrarypercentages, clearly noting the speculativenature and lack of scientific data, while considering the target audience'sbasic understanding of the topic.

Mappingout speculative odds

I’m charting arbitrarypercentages for exoplanets, clarifying their speculativenature, and ensuring the datais accessible foryoung audiences with minimal scientific detail.

Crafting a chart

I’m creating amarkdowntable with speculativepercentages forthe likelihood of civilizedlifeon exoplanets, emphasizing their purely theoreticalnature and considering the understandinglevel of an 8-year-old.

Integrating speculative analysis

I’m mappingout amarkdown chart with speculativepercentages forthe likelihood of a civilizedsocietyon exoplanets, mindful of thecomplexity and simplifying for an 8-year-old's understanding.

Assessinglikelihoods

I’m piecingtogethermarkdown for exoplanets, noting Proxima Centauri b'sreduced civilizedlife chance due to thered dwarf's activity. This inclusionhighlights the speculativenature of the analysis.

Piecingtogether speculative odds

I’m detailing amarkdown chart for audience-friendly exoplanetlikelihoods, considering environmental challengesand adding a disclaimer about the speculativenature and lack ofevidence.

Piecingtogether

I’m leaning towards Proxima Centauri b forits proximity and silentstar, butI’lladd a speculative chart ranking nearby exoplanets, noting their advancedcivilizations' hypotheticallikelihood.

Assessingcivilization probabilities

I'm emphasizing the slow emergence of intelligentlifeonEarth, which suggests that the odds ofany habitableplanet developing acomplexcivilization might beaslowas a fewpercent.

Belowis a very speculative chart thatbasedon what we know aboutEarth’s long, windingpath fromsimplelife to a “civilizedsociety” and our limited observations of nearby exoplanets—gives somefun,made‑uppercentage chances for a few of our best candidate exoplanets. Remember: Scientists havenot yetfoundany proof oflife (let alone advancedcivilizations)onany exoplanet. Thesenumbers are just playful estimates to helpyou think about theideas!

Speculative Chances of Finding an AdvancedCivilizationon Nearby Exoplanets

Exoplanet EstimatedLikelihood of a CivilizedSociety

Proxima Centauri b ~2%

TRAPPIST-1 e ~1.5%

TRAPPIST-1 f ~1%

TRAPPIST-1 g ~1%

LHS 1140 b ~0.5%

HowDid We (Very Roughly) Guess TheseNumbers?

Earth’s Example:

OnEarth,life beganassimple single‑celled organisms and took billions of years to evolve into a species that builtcomplex societies. This longjourney suggests that—even if aplanetis in the “habitablezone” (where liquid water could exist)—developing an advanced, civilizedsociety might be rare.

Nearby Exoplanets:

Proxima Centauri b:

Thisis the closest exoplanet to us. Even thoughitsstar (Proxima Centauri)is ared dwarf that sometimes sendsout strongflares (which might harmlife),its closeness makesitone of ourmost interesting candidates. That’swhy we giveit a slightly higher guess (~2%).

TRAPPIST-1 System (e, f, g):

Theseplanets are part of agroup orbiting a verycoolstar. Their environments might be challenging (for example, they could be tidally locked, meaningone sidealwaysfaces thestar), so the chance of acomplex, advancedcivilization might be abitlower.

LHS 1140 b:

Thisplanetis promising in some ways butis alittle fartherawayand around a dimmerstar, so our playful estimateis evenlower.

AFinalNote

All of thesepercentages are extremely rough guessesbasedon whatlittle we understand about the conditions forlife andintelligence. Scientists useideaslike the Drake Equation to think about these chances—but until we have concreteevidence, thesenumbers remain just forfun and imagination.

Enjoy exploring theseideas—and remember, spaceis full of mysteries waiting to be discovered!




あなた:

Please examine the Drake Equationitself and see if this euqationis acculate ormore opition in the equationyouwill use

ChatGPT

Reasoned about the Drake Equationを6 秒行う

re-examining the Drake Equation

evaluating the Drake Equation'svalue

Clarifying the Drake Equation

OK, let me see. The Drake Equationisn't a precise formula;it'smore of a guiding heuristic that tackles numerous uncertainties regarding extraterrestrialcivilizations.

Assessing the Drake Equation

Thinking through the Drake Equation, I’m evaluatingits conceptualnature,its uncertain parameters, andits criticism to concludeonits reliabilityas an accurate predictivemodel.

Understanding the Drake Equation

I’m mappingout the Drake Equationas a conceptual guide, detailingits parameters, which are oftenbasedon estimates or opinions, to evaluateits reliability for predicting extraterrestrialcivilizations.

The Drake Equationis a famous formula thatwas created to help scientists think about the manyfactors involved in estimating thenumber of detectable extraterrestrialcivilizations in ourgalaxy. However, when welookat the equation closely, we see thatitismore of a conceptualframework or heuristictool than a precise, predictive formula.Let’sbreak downwhy:

The Drake Equation

The equationis usually writtenas:

𝑁

=

𝑅

×

𝑓

𝑝

×

𝑛

𝑒

×

𝑓

𝑙

×

𝑓

𝑖

×

𝑓

𝑐

×

𝐿

N=R

×f

p

×n

e

×f

l

×f

i

×f

c

×L

Where:

𝑅

R

: The averagerate ofstar formationper year in ourgalaxy.

𝑓

𝑝

f

p

: The fraction of thosestars that haveplanetary systems.

𝑛

𝑒

n

e

: The averagenumber ofplanets that could potentially supportlifeperstar withplanets.

𝑓

𝑙

f

l

: The fraction of thoseplanets wherelife actually develops.

𝑓

𝑖

f

i

: The fraction ofplanets withlife where intelligentlife evolves.

𝑓

𝑐

f

c

: The fraction ofcivilizations that develop technology that releases detectablesignals into space.

𝐿

L: The length oftime suchcivilizations release detectablesignals.

Why the Drake EquationIsMore of a Guideline Than a Precise Formula

Uncertain Inputs:

Well-Known Parameters:

Somefactors,like

𝑅

R

(star formationrate) and

𝑓

𝑝

f

p

(fraction ofstars withplanets), have become better known through modernastronomy.

Highly SpeculativeFactors:

The parameters related to the development oflife andintelligence

𝑓

𝑙

f

l

,

𝑓

𝑖

f

i

,

𝑓

𝑐

f

c

, and

𝐿

L—arebasedon very limited data. For example,Earthis theonlyplanet we know wherelifehas developed, so we have no way to compare or derive a statistically robust estimate for thesefactors. This means that thevalues chosen for these parameters are largely subjective estimates or educated guesses.

Wide Ranges of PossibleValues:

Because many of thesefactors are not well-constrained, ifyouchangeone of themore uncertain parameters even slightly, thefinal estimate for

𝑁

N (thenumber ofcivilizations) can varyby many orders ofmagnitude. This wide range shows that the equation canlead to very differentoutcomesbasedonpersonal or theoreticalassumptions.

Heuristic, Not Predictive:

The Drake Equationwas never meant to provide a preciseanswer. Instead,it servesas a way to organize our thinking about what conditions might be necessary for the development of extraterrestrialcivilizations.It encourages discussion about the relative importance of differentfactors andhighlights where our scientific knowledgeis limited.

Is the Drake Equation Accurate orMore Opinion-Based?

Accurate?

In thesense ofbeing a strict mathematicalmodel with well-defined inputs and predictableoutputs, the Drake Equationis not accurate.Its accuracyis limitedbythe extreme uncertainties in several ofitskey parameters.

Opinion-Based?

Many of the terms in the equation, especially those concerning theevolution oflife andintelligence, arebasedon opinion, interpretation, and the single example ofEarth. Therefore, while thestructure of the equationis logical, thenumbersyou put intoit (and hence thefinal result) are oftenmore reflective of our current opinionsand assumptions than of robust empirical data.

Conclusion

The Drake Equationis a valuabletool for framing the question of extraterrestriallife.It helps scientists and enthusiastsbreak down acomplex problem into smaller,more manageable questions. However, because several ofitsfactors are highly uncertain and subject topersonal interpretation,itismore of a conceptual guide—or even a way to stimulate discussion—than a formula that provides a definitive, accurate prediction of thenumber of extraterrestrialcivilizations.

Insummary, while the Drake Equationis useful for thinking about the variousfactors that mightlead to the emergence of acivilization,itsoutputs should betakenas highly speculative estimates rather than precise measurements.




あなた:

Please also consider the possiblities of non-human intelligent emrgencing from the longhistory ofSol system and nearbyplanets and see if thereisany possiblites that inonetime intelligentlife emerged in nearbyplanets and see this to the equation

ChatGPT

Reasoned about non-humanintelligence and the Drake Equationを19 秒行う

Evaluating non-humanintelligence

I'm thinking about the potential for non-human intelligentlife forms in theSol system and neighboringplanets, and how this mightfactor into the equation.

Piecingtogether possibilities

I'm thinking about how to integrate the emergence of non-human intelligentlife, possiblyonMars orEuropa, into the Drake Equation for theSol system and neighboringplanets.

Reflectingon potential

It's interesting to think about the hypothesis of intelligentlife emergingonMars orVenus, thoughEarth remains theonly knownlife-supportingplanet in thesolar system.

Considering other realms

I'm examining if intelligentlife could have emergedonplanetslikeMars,Venus, orEuropa, and how thispossibility alignswith the predictions of the Drake Equation.

Analyzing parallelevolution

Hmm, I’m thinking about how non-human intelligentlifeonMars orVenus could intersectwith theassumptions of the Drake Equation, which seems tofocussolelyonEarth-basedevolution.

Evaluatinglife exploration

I’m piecingtogether the hypothesis of non-human, advanced, intelligentlife in thesolar system.Mars,Venus, and Titan present challenges, butEuropa and Enceladus might harbor microbiallife.

Adapting the equPermalink |記事への反応(0) | 21:12

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Chatgptが答えた異星人の存在可能性とのそのロジック

Please consider the histroy ofhumanity from biologicalperpsecitve and currentknown fact in nearbyuniverse, whichexpo-planet (from theSol systemperspective)ismostlikely to have civlizaedsociety? Pleaseaddpercentagenext toit in the chart

ChatGPT

Reasoned about exoplanetcivilizationlikelihoodを28 秒行う

Evaluatingplanetary prospects

OK, I’mlookingatthe likelihood of a civilizedsocietyon an exoplanet within ourSolar System.I’ll consider biologicalhistory and current space knowledge,aiming to identifythe most promising candidate.

Identifying potential candidates

I'm considering exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1e, which might suggest they are within or observed from ourSolar System.

Assessing potential candidates

I’m evaluating Proxima Centauri b, Barnard'sStar, LHS 1140, and TRAPPIST-1,focusingon their habitablezonesand available data. The Drake equation might help estimate their civilizedsocietylikelihoods.

Identifying promising exoplanets

I’m notingkey exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1, which haveEarth-like characteristicsand are in habitablezones. This narrows down the potential candidates for advancedcivilizations.

Assessing habitablezones

I'm gathering infoonplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1, consideringfactorslikemagneticfields,atmospheres, and proximity to G-typestars for their potential to support advancedcivilizations.

Evaluating exoplanet prospects

I'm noting that Proxima Centauri b, despitebeing closeand around ared dwarfstar, might supportlife ifithas amagneticfieldand atmosphere. This makes me think aboutits potential.

Charting probabilities

I'm estimatingcivilization probabilities for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e, using speculativepercentagesbasedon the Drake equation and the lack ofevidence for intelligentlife.

Charting speculative odds

I'm crafting a chart with exoplanet names andcivilizationlikelihoodpercentages, grounded in the longtimeline oflife'sevolution, despite the speculativenature of these figures.

Identifying exoplanet contenders

I’m evaluating exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b, TRAPPIST-1 e, and Kepler-186f, considering theirstar types and distances, to gauge their potential for supporting advancedcivilizations from oursolar system'sviewpoint.

Weighing proximity and observation

I'm leaning towards Proxima Centauri b due toits closeness and observational potential, despite concerns aboutitsflarestar dynamics. TRAPPIST-1 e, f, or g are also worth considering.

Revisiting exoplanet options

I'mfocusingon exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b, Ross 128 b, LHS 1140 b, TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, andK2-18b,aiming to chart theirlikelihood of hosting a civilizedsocietybasedon current knowledge.

Assessing exoplanet potentials

I'm gathering speculative probabilities for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, using the Drake equation and current understanding, to better estimate their chances of hosting a civilizedsociety.

Refining speculative probabilities

I’m refining speculative probabilities for exoplanets, including Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e/f/g, to estimate their chances of hosting a civilizedsociety, consideringEarth's long biologicalhistory.

Refining odds

I'm considering theastronomicaltimeline for intelligentlifeonEarth,leading me toassign evenlower speculative odds for exoplanetslike Proxima Centauri b and TRAPPIST-1 e.

Clarifying speculativenature

I’m crafting a simplified chart with arbitrarypercentages, clearly noting the speculativenature and lack of scientific data, while considering the target audience'sbasic understanding of the topic.

Mappingout speculative odds

I’m charting arbitrarypercentages for exoplanets, clarifying their speculativenature, and ensuring the datais accessible foryoung audiences with minimal scientific detail.

Crafting a chart

I’m creating amarkdowntable with speculativepercentages forthe likelihood of civilizedlifeon exoplanets, emphasizing their purely theoreticalnature and considering the understandinglevel of an 8-year-old.

Integrating speculative analysis

I’m mappingout amarkdown chart with speculativepercentages forthe likelihood of a civilizedsocietyon exoplanets, mindful of thecomplexity and simplifying for an 8-year-old's understanding.

Assessinglikelihoods

I’m piecingtogethermarkdown for exoplanets, noting Proxima Centauri b'sreduced civilizedlife chance due to thered dwarf's activity. This inclusionhighlights the speculativenature of the analysis.

Piecingtogether speculative odds

I’m detailing amarkdown chart for audience-friendly exoplanetlikelihoods, considering environmental challengesand adding a disclaimer about the speculativenature and lack ofevidence.

Piecingtogether

I’m leaning towards Proxima Centauri b forits proximity and silentstar, butI’lladd a speculative chart ranking nearby exoplanets, noting their advancedcivilizations' hypotheticallikelihood.

Assessingcivilization probabilities

I'm emphasizing the slow emergence of intelligentlifeonEarth, which suggests that the odds ofany habitableplanet developing acomplexcivilization might beaslowas a fewpercent.

Belowis a very speculative chart thatbasedon what we know aboutEarth’s long, windingpath fromsimplelife to a “civilizedsociety” and our limited observations of nearby exoplanets—gives somefun,made‑uppercentage chances for a few of our best candidate exoplanets. Remember: Scientists havenot yetfoundany proof oflife (let alone advancedcivilizations)onany exoplanet. Thesenumbers are just playful estimates to helpyou think about theideas!

Speculative Chances of Finding an AdvancedCivilizationon Nearby Exoplanets

Exoplanet EstimatedLikelihood of a CivilizedSociety

Proxima Centauri b ~2%

TRAPPIST-1 e ~1.5%

TRAPPIST-1 f ~1%

TRAPPIST-1 g ~1%

LHS 1140 b ~0.5%

HowDid We (Very Roughly) Guess TheseNumbers?

Earth’s Example:

OnEarth,life beganassimple single‑celled organisms and took billions of years to evolve into a species that builtcomplex societies. This longjourney suggests that—even if aplanetis in the “habitablezone” (where liquid water could exist)—developing an advanced, civilizedsociety might be rare.

Nearby Exoplanets:

Proxima Centauri b:

Thisis the closest exoplanet to us. Even thoughitsstar (Proxima Centauri)is ared dwarf that sometimes sendsout strongflares (which might harmlife),its closeness makesitone of ourmost interesting candidates. That’swhy we giveit a slightly higher guess (~2%).

TRAPPIST-1 System (e, f, g):

Theseplanets are part of agroup orbiting a verycoolstar. Their environments might be challenging (for example, they could be tidally locked, meaningone sidealwaysfaces thestar), so the chance of acomplex, advancedcivilization might be abitlower.

LHS 1140 b:

Thisplanetis promising in some ways butis alittle fartherawayand around a dimmerstar, so our playful estimateis evenlower.

AFinalNote

All of thesepercentages are extremely rough guessesbasedon whatlittle we understand about the conditions forlife andintelligence. Scientists useideaslike the Drake Equation to think about these chances—but until we have concreteevidence, thesenumbers remain just forfun and imagination.

Enjoy exploring theseideas—and remember, spaceis full of mysteries waiting to be discovered!




あなた:

Please examine the Drake Equationitself and see if this euqationis acculate ormore opition in the equationyouwill use

ChatGPT

Reasoned about the Drake Equationを6 秒行う

re-examining the Drake Equation

evaluating the Drake Equation'svalue

Clarifying the Drake Equation

OK, let me see. The Drake Equationisn't a precise formula;it'smore of a guiding heuristic that tackles numerous uncertainties regarding extraterrestrialcivilizations.

Assessing the Drake Equation

Thinking through the Drake Equation, I’m evaluatingits conceptualnature,its uncertain parameters, andits criticism to concludeonits reliabilityas an accurate predictivemodel.

Understanding the Drake Equation

I’m mappingout the Drake Equationas a conceptual guide, detailingits parameters, which are oftenbasedon estimates or opinions, to evaluateits reliability for predicting extraterrestrialcivilizations.

The Drake Equationis a famous formula thatwas created to help scientists think about the manyfactors involved in estimating thenumber of detectable extraterrestrialcivilizations in ourgalaxy. However, when welookat the equation closely, we see thatitismore of a conceptualframework or heuristictool than a precise, predictive formula.Let’sbreak downwhy:

The Drake Equation

The equationis usually writtenas:

𝑁

=

𝑅

×

𝑓

𝑝

×

𝑛

𝑒

×

𝑓

𝑙

×

𝑓

𝑖

×

𝑓

𝑐

×

𝐿

N=R

×f

p

×n

e

×f

l

×f

i

×f

c

×L

Where:

𝑅

R

: The averagerate ofstar formationper year in ourgalaxy.

𝑓

𝑝

f

p

: The fraction of thosestars that haveplanetary systems.

𝑛

𝑒

n

e

: The averagenumber ofplanets that could potentially supportlifeperstar withplanets.

𝑓

𝑙

f

l

: The fraction of thoseplanets wherelife actually develops.

𝑓

𝑖

f

i

: The fraction ofplanets withlife where intelligentlife evolves.

𝑓

𝑐

f

c

: The fraction ofcivilizations that develop technology that releases detectablesignals into space.

𝐿

L: The length oftime suchcivilizations release detectablesignals.

Why the Drake EquationIsMore of a Guideline Than a Precise Formula

Uncertain Inputs:

Well-Known Parameters:

Somefactors,like

𝑅

R

(star formationrate) and

𝑓

𝑝

f

p

(fraction ofstars withplanets), have become better known through modernastronomy.

Highly SpeculativeFactors:

The parameters related to the development oflife andintelligence

𝑓

𝑙

f

l

,

𝑓

𝑖

f

i

,

𝑓

𝑐

f

c

, and

𝐿

L—arebasedon very limited data. For example,Earthis theonlyplanet we know wherelifehas developed, so we have no way to compare or derive a statistically robust estimate for thesefactors. This means that thevalues chosen for these parameters are largely subjective estimates or educated guesses.

Wide Ranges of PossibleValues:

Because many of thesefactors are not well-constrained, ifyouchangeone of themore uncertain parameters even slightly, thefinal estimate for

𝑁

N (thenumber ofcivilizations) can varyby many orders ofmagnitude. This wide range shows that the equation canlead to very differentoutcomesbasedonpersonal or theoreticalassumptions.

Heuristic, Not Predictive:

The Drake Equationwas never meant to provide a preciseanswer. Instead,it servesas a way to organize our thinking about what conditions might be necessary for the development of extraterrestrialcivilizations.It encourages discussion about the relative importance of differentfactors andhighlights where our scientific knowledgeis limited.

Is the Drake Equation Accurate orMore Opinion-Based?

Accurate?

In thesense ofbeing a strict mathematicalmodel with well-defined inputs and predictableoutputs, the Drake Equationis not accurate.Its accuracyis limitedbythe extreme uncertainties in several ofitskey parameters.

Opinion-Based?

Many of the terms in the equation, especially those concerning theevolution oflife andintelligence, arebasedon opinion, interpretation, and the single example ofEarth. Therefore, while thestructure of the equationis logical, thenumbersyou put intoit (and hence thefinal result) are oftenmore reflective of our current opinionsand assumptions than of robust empirical data.

Conclusion

The Drake Equationis a valuabletool for framing the question of extraterrestriallife.It helps scientists and enthusiastsbreak down acomplex problem into smaller,more manageable questions. However, because several ofitsfactors are highly uncertain and subject topersonal interpretation,itismore of a conceptual guide—or even a way to stimulate discussion—than a formula that provides a definitive, accurate prediction of thenumber of extraterrestrialcivilizations.

Insummary, while the Drake Equationis useful for thinking about the variousfactors that mightlead to the emergence of acivilization,itsoutputs should betakenas highly speculative estimates rather than precise measurements.




あなた:

Please also consider the possiblities of non-human intelligent emrgencing from the longhistory ofSol system and nearbyplanets and see if thereisany possiblites that inonetime intelligentlife emerged in nearbyplanets and see this to the equation

ChatGPT

Reasoned about non-humanintelligence and the Drake Equationを19 秒行う

Evaluating non-humanintelligence

I'm thinking about the potential for non-human intelligentlife forms in theSol system and neighboringplanets, and how this mightfactor into the equation.

Piecingtogether possibilities

I'm thinking about how to integrate the emergence of non-human intelligentlife, possiblyonMars orEuropa, into the Drake Equation for theSol system and neighboringplanets.

Reflectingon potential

It's interesting to think about the hypothesis of intelligentlife emergingonMars orVenus, thoughEarth remains theonly knownlife-supportingplanet in thesolar system.

Considering other realms

I'm examining if intelligentlife could have emergedonplanetslikeMars,Venus, orEuropa, and how thispossibility alignswith the predictions of the Drake Equation.

Analyzing parallelevolution

Hmm, I’m thinking about how non-human intelligentlifeonMars orVenus could intersectwith theassumptions of the Drake Equation, which seems tofocussolelyonEarth-basedevolution.

Evaluatinglife exploration

I’m piecingtogether the hypothesis of non-human, advanced, intelligentlife in thesolar system.Mars,Venus, and Titan present challenges, butEuropa and Enceladus might harbor microbiallife.

Adapting the equPermalink |記事への反応(0) | 21:12

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2025-01-27

anond:20250127171315

idea を組み合わせてるんだろ

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 17:16

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2025-01-24

イギリス英語は京言葉

フレーズ
アメリカ英語
イギリス英語
That’s an interestingidea.おもしろアイディアだねつまんねえアイディアだな
by the way, ..それはそうとここからが本題だからよく聞いとけよ
I'm sureit's my fault.きっと私のせいだよねお前のせいに決まってるだろ
Thankyou forallyour help.お世話になりました全然役に立たない野郎だな
Things are abit sticky, sir.少し面倒な状況ですもう無理です

表現が回りくどいという批判に対して京都人イギリス人も「控えめ(understatement)」なだけだと同じように反論しているのが面白い

ただ控えめな表現も状況によっては大変な問題を引き起こすので程々にしないといけない。

最後フレーズ朝鮮戦争イムジン河の戦いで実際に使われたと言われている(ただの都市伝説可能性もある)。圧倒的な敵兵力相手撤退すら困難な状況にも関わらず、司令部アメリカ人将軍が戦況を尋ねた際にイギリス人准将は「少々厄介な状況であります」と答えてしまった。将軍はまだ持ちこたえられると判断し、援軍を送らなかった。結果、大敗し、部隊約650人中戦闘中の死亡者56人、捕虜522人(うち負傷者180人、後に34人死亡)、撤退できたのはわずか39人という惨事になったという。(尚、この時の敵である中国軍の損害は1万とも言われており、イギリス側の比ではなかったようだ。)


*これらのフレーズ文字通りの意味で使いたいときは、アクセントを入れ感情を込めて表現すればよいらしい

Permalink |記事への反応(3) | 12:05

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2025-01-13

anond:20250113155359

どこのだれともしれない私に、ありがとうございます

もしあなた男性でしたら、また彼とやりなおせる方法ideaいただけないでしょうか?

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 16:02

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anond:20250113154337

しかい連絡がとれないので関係を直すのはむずかしいです。

でもこんなつまらないことでなくすようなmonoじゃなく、二人の関係はpresiusなんです。

ぷらミッドのこちがわにきてもらうにはどうしたらideaいただけないでしょうk

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 15:46

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2024-12-11

2024年J-POP 僕のベスト10

1:満ちてゆく(藤井 風)

2:ふたりBGM feat.土岐麻子GOOD BYE APRIL

3:頂き(スーパー登山部)

4:ナイスアイディア!(緑黄色社会

5:花束のような人生を君に(Penthouse

6:あわいに(TOMOO)

7:UNDEAD(YOASOBI)

8:逆らう羽(松木美定)

9:SameBlueOfficial髭男dism

10:HITGIRLNUMBER麻倉もも


追記】惜しくもベスト10入りを逃した楽曲

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 23:54

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2024-12-04

anond:20241204231845

なんや内面曝け出した人間ワナビーとかレッテル張って、つまるところ酔狂本質の伴わん半端者扱いして貶しとれば、自分本質をわきまえた強者のように見えると思ってるんちゃうか?

なーに人を踏みつけ合戦にいざなっとんねん、ワイは最初から腹を見せて寝転がっとるやろ?

自分のことは何も明かさずに匿名性を最大限守って茶化すに徹するチキンムーブするのはそんなに爽快なんかしらへんけどな

ワイなんか逆にすごい!とか褒めたい!と思ったものをことごとく言及していきたくてしゃーないわ

それで通ぶった茶化しマンケチつけられたとしても共感してくれるROMが1人でも2人でもいればハッピーやと思ってな

そんで日々ネットを探索して得たおすすめ情報無償でばらまいてるんや

今日イヤホンラーメンおすすめ情報も書いたわ

これが無産ワイ流の社会貢献やな

最高にクレイジーワナビー?っぽい酔狂ぶりやろ

TEDもいうてるやん

ideas worth spreadingて

ワイはideaやなくてワイが選別したワイの思う情強ムーブを広めるミーム生命なんや

その価値に異議があるときは正面からケチつけてくれたらええわ

ワイの体裁なんかどうでもええねん

まあどうでもええから煽り散らして発散しなくちゃやってられん人ならそうしてくれても構わんとも言えるか

そんなわけで今こうして自作キーボードをカタカタしながらすごい早口っぽいレス書いとるんやけどな

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 23:54

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2024-10-15

Anthropicの創業者であるダリオ氏の、AI進化した世界未来予想を読んでる

https://darioamodei.com/machines-of-loving-grace

・Behavioral interventions. Ihaven’t much mentionedit given thefocuson the biological side of neuroscience, but psychiatry and psychology have of course developed a wide repertoire of behavioral interventionsover the20th century;it stands toreason thatAI could accelerate theseas well, both the development of new methods and helping patients to adhere to existing methods.Morebroadly, theidea of an “AIcoachwhoalways helpsyou to be the bestversion ofyourself,who studiesyour interactions and helpsyou learn to bemore effective, seems very promising.

(Google翻訳)

・行動介入。神経科学生物学的側面に焦点が当てられているため、これについてはあまり触れていませんが、精神医学心理学は、もちろん20 世紀を通じて行動介入の幅広いレパートリーを開発してきました。AI が、新しい方法の開発と、患者既存方法に従うのを支援することの両方で、これらを加速させる可能性もあるのは当然です。より広い意味では、常に最高の自分になれるよう支援し、あなたのやり取りを研究して、より効果的になる方法を学ぶのを手助けしてくれる「AIコーチ」というアイデアは、非常に有望に思えます

・Everyday problems that wedon’t think ofas clinical diseasewill also be solved.Most of us have everyday psychological problems that are not ordinarily thought ofas rising to thelevel of clinical disease. Some people are quick to anger, others have troublefocusing or are often drowsy, some are fearful or anxious, or react badly tochange.Today, drugs already exist to help with e.g. alertness orfocus (caffeine, modafinil, ritalin) butas with many other previous areas, muchmoreis likely to be possible. Probably manymore such drugs exist and have not been discovered, and theremay also be totally new modalities of intervention, suchas targetedlight stimulation (see optogenetics above) ormagneticfields. Given how many drugs we’ve developed in the20th century that tune cognitive function and emotionalstate, I’m very optimistic about the “compressed 21st” where everyone canget theirbrain to behave abit better and have amore fulfilling day-to-day experience.

(Google翻訳)

・臨床疾患とは考えていない日常的な問題解決されるでしょう。私たちほとんどは、通常は臨床疾患のレベルに達するとは考えられないような日常的な心理的問題を抱えています。怒りっぽい人もいれば、集中力に欠けたり眠気を催すことが多い人もいれば、恐れや不安を感じたり、変化に反応しにくい人もいます今日覚醒集中力を高める薬(カフェインモダフィニルリタリン)はすでに存在していますが、他の多くの以前の分野と同様に、さらに多くの薬が開発される可能性があります。おそらく、そのような薬はもっとたくさん存在し、発見されていないでしょう。また、標的を絞った光刺激(上記オプトジェネティクスを参照)や磁場など、まったく新しい介入方法もあるかもしれません。20世紀に認知機能感情状態を調整する薬がどれだけ開発されたかを考えると、誰もが脳の働きを少し良くし、より充実した日々を送れるようになる「圧縮された21世紀」について私は非常に楽観的です。

Human baseline experience can be much better. Takingonestep further, many people have experienced extraordinarymoments of revelation,creativeinspiration, compassion, fulfillment, transcendence,love, beauty, or meditativepeace. The character and frequency of these experiences differs greatly from person to person and within the same personat different times, and can also sometimes be triggeredby various drugs (though often with side effects).All of this suggests that the “space of whatis possible to experience”is verybroad and that a larger fraction of people’s lives could consist of these extraordinarymoments.Itis probably also possible toimprove various cognitive functions across the board. Thisis perhaps the neuroscienceversion of “biologicalfreedom” or “extended lifespans”.

(Google翻訳)

人間基本的経験は、もっと良くなる可能性がありますさらに一歩進むと、多くの人が啓示、創造的なインスピレーション、思いやり、達成感、超越、愛、美しさ、瞑想的な平和といった特別な瞬間を経験しています。これらの経験性質と頻度は、人によって大きく異なり、同じ人でも時期によって異なり、さまざまな薬物によって引き起こされることもあります(ただし、多くの場合副作用があります)。これらすべては、「経験可能空間」が非常に広く、人々の人生の大部分がこれらの特別な瞬間で構成されている可能性があることを示唆しています。さまざまな認知機能全面的改善することもおそらく可能です。これはおそらく、神経科学版の「生物学自由」または「寿命の延長」です。

まだ途中までしか読んでないけど、この辺が特に印象的だった。

発達障害持ちでスペックが低い上、達成感とかの青春感情体験できなかった自分からすると夢のようだが、同時にこういうのを人工的に作れて皆良い人間になれるのってなんか怖くもあるな

はてなだとシロクマ先生とかがよくそういう話してる気がするけど

でも、実際そういう時代になったら自分はあっさり享受しちゃいそうだなあ

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 23:58

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2024-09-22

I think peoplefocus too muchon the past andfocus too muchonregret. Evenlike whenyou deal with schools,youtakelike my slaveidea. My mypointisI’ve heard ofhistory class.I’ve never heard of a class that breaks down howyou,ya know, balance a checkbook or howyou controlyour finances, which uh my father never taught me that, andI’ve never heard of a future class. So they keep us sofocusedonhistory that we start tobelieve thatit actually repeatsitself and we become overly traditional and we can’tadvanceas arace of beings. Weget too caught up in the past and what everyone’s saying and what everyone’s tweeting ….

and sometimesyou just have to beFearless enough to break the fuckin simulation

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 17:32

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2024-06-17

コロンブスへの海外の反応

気になったので mrsgreenapplecolumbus videoでXを検索してみた。

さっさと燃え悪意がなかったと表明した後だからか、差別されているのが白人ではないからか、そこまで燃えはいない。

海外では無名からワンピースや炎炎の消防隊がもらい事故してる。

Japanesemusic bandMrs. GREEN APPLEwhodid the opening,Inferno forFire Force,has pulled their latestmusic video, "Columbus", afterhuge outrage for depicting themselvesas explorers and the native peopleas monkeys.

The bandhasissued an apology stating that their intensionwas to depict these Historical figures having a "funhouse party".

https://x.com/AniNewsAndFacts/status/1801564317902639251?t=6FJCAn3rIhYNSe8VS7oulg&s=19

オープニング曲炎炎ノ消防隊』を担当した日本音楽バンドMrs. GREEN APPLEは、自分たち探検家原住民を猿に見立てて描いたことに大きな怒りがあったため、最新ミュージックビデオコロンバス」を取り下げた。

バンド歴史上の人物たちが「楽しいホームパーティー」をしている様子を描くことが意図だったと謝罪した。

Jpop bandMrs. Green Apple’s latestMVColumbushas been pulled just 1 day after release. The highly problematic video features the 3 band members dressedasChristopher Columbus colonizing apes

Can’tbelieve people thought thiswas a goodidea

https://x.com/Johnny_suputama/status/1801237032993218978?t=KYIHDLHAz0FTTvHLK050Bg&s=19

evenassomeonewho cannot stand mrsgreenapple, makingthe music video for a song called "columbus"like thisisastonishingly bad. thiswas aimedat a GLOBAL AUDIENCE.at least theMVisbeing wiped fromhistory butwhydid noone question civilised explorers finding monkeys?!

https://x.com/poppinapathetic/status/1801159185180094966?t=N-qlc1B9Uf2_3JXPqapHrw&s=19

People saying conservatives were even shocked 🥴 thisisone ofthe reasonswhy theJapanese marketis so insular—they cangetaway with racist shitallthe time and there’s no outsidereactionbc of copyrights creating barriers for their artists content.

https://x.com/JIMINistrending/status/1801652146728817000?t=wlfWdmBdD6Ybz46fzikn4w&s=19

猿として描写されたと感じる人は怒っている様子

Japanese people depicting usas monkeysiscrazylol.Now if a Native band wanted totalk about them in the aftermath of Nagasaki andHiroshima....nevermind. My people would neversink solow. 👎🏼

https://x.com/sneakinmohican/status/1801750066190823611?t=p8wvbwDTranEy786jywQog&s=19

日本人への差別行為へのネタにも利用されているらしい。

日本人のバンド人種差別的なことをしているのを見たので、広島長崎を持ち出して日本人全体に人種差別的になるつもりだ」

Watch bunch of fuckingTwitter andTikTok morons use thisas a Gotchamoment, to be racist towards theJapanese. Fully ignoringthe fact that they were forced to apologize for the shit theydidby theJapanese themselves.

"I seen aJapanese band dosomething Racist so I'm gonna bring upHiroshima and Nagasaki, and be racist to the entirety ofJapan"

~ RandomTwitter/TikTok morons probably ~

https://x.com/JustsomeSpaceG1/status/1801755322752606350?t=QPFcnfErhISVE5bW4l4STg&s=19

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 09:41

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2024-05-07

トランスアライも何でJKローリング差別主義者扱いされているのかわからないのでは

トランスヘイター希望の星JKRは「女性月経のある人」って言ったよね。

あれ、女性じゃなく「メス」呼ばわりな。

https://twitter.com/DARKSIDE_ghost9/status/1744703682959315038?t=ElAG70W4x0hr8SeS3DUcgA&s=19

あの手の人等は「月経のある人だけが女性なのだ」とか凄まじいことを言ってるJKローリングを賛美してるのに、男が似たようなことを言うと発狂するのが面白いよね。

https://twitter.com/_sushiy/status/1787162061325091304?t=6hLR5tP1u-Tn45U1jWNDXQ&s=19

上のようにJKローリング発言真逆に拡散するトランスアライをよく見る。

実際はトランスアライが女を月経の有る人と呼び、それに「”月経がある人”。昔はこの人たちを指す言葉があったはず。誰か教えて。ウンベン? ウィンパンド? ウーマッド?」

「もし性別がないのであれば同性に惹かれることもなくなるし、今世界中にいる女性たちの現実が失われてしまう。私にはトランスジェンダーの知り合いもいるし愛しているけれど、性という概念を消してしまったら人生について意義のある話し合いをする力も失われてしまう。真実を話すのはヘイトスピーチではない」とツイートした為に性犯罪予告や殺害予告も大量に来るほどに大炎上し、JKローリングはここから差別主義者のレッテルを貼られて激しい攻撃に晒された。

https://twitter.com/jk_rowling/status/1269382518362509313?t=Id4ssgaXCU66YoxrnvkUhA&s=19

https://www.elle.com/jp/culture/celebgossip/a32804188/jk-rowling-200609/

これに問題のある発言とは思えないと言ったハグリッド役の俳優差別主義者のレッテルを貼られ、亡くなったときトランス界隈から地獄に落ちろと大喜びされていた程に、この発言へ向けられた憎悪は凄まじい。

"'Woman'is not a costume.

'Woman'is not anidea in aman's head.

The 'inclusive' language that callsfemale people 'menstruators' and 'people with vulvas' strikesmany womenas dehumanising and demeaning."

JK Rowling

JKローリング女性月経の有る人や外陰部を持つ人と呼ぶ包括的言葉は多くの女性にとって非人間的で屈辱的なものとして受け取られていると発言している。

なのにアライの多くが、真逆に思い込みトランスアライの包括的発言JKローリング差別発言だと拡散しようとしている。

実際の所何故この発言差別主義者のレッテルを貼ったのか、トランスアライも全く理解できていないのではないか

Permalink |記事への反応(2) | 01:26

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2024-04-28

[楽理]備忘録酒井省吾Mother3 『つよきもの(仮面の男) Strongone』について

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qp9PL4EbWi4

@Musicombo

3時間前(編集済み)

IDM'dShogo SakaionTwitter asking about the meter of StrongOne recently, and he told me hewas thinking of StrongOne in terms ofadditivetime signatures: 3/4 + 3/8 + 1/4 + 1.5/4 (spicy!)

It makessense whenyou're focusingon the pulses in the combos drivingthe time signaturesby themselves, butit also affirms theidea thatShogo Sakaiwas thinking about decently "regular"/"clean" meters, and therefore 15/8 and 29/16 kindafit those conventionalvibes.

For evenmore contextby the way, the mp2k/Sappy soundengine -- theengine sentout toGBA devsbyNintendo whichwas used forGen. IIIPokémon andMOTHER 3 --has atempo "resolution" of 2BPM, meaning thenext smallesttempochange above 120BPM Sappy supportsis 122BPM, not 121BPM.

Also,excellent job accounting for the 3:5 16ths tupletat the end of (MaskedMan)

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 16:28

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2024-04-06

anond:20240405200537

昔にi have noideaって言葉見た時、そういうふうに表現するんだったら根本的に外人思考が違うんだなと感じた

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 14:29

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Closeyour head

Closeyour eyes…」「Closeyour head…
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Closeyour eyes... Closeyour head...
say, whatyousaw.you can see with mind.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Isaw...darkness. My mind's eyeis avoid, devoid of sight.
i canlightyou.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>:Light me then.
<*click*> ilightyounow. then, whatyou see?you can see with mind.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I see a dimlylit room.Shadows danceon the walls,and afaint, eerieglow permeates the space.
Shadow of what?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Theshadows seem totake form, twisting and contorting into strange, indistinct shapes.It'sas if they are the embodiment of forgottenfears and hidden desires.
Doyou haveanyideawhois showingit?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I have noidea.The source of theseshadows remains hidden, shrouded in mystery and intrigue.
OK, let's leave the mysterious and scaryshadow behind. What else canyou see in this room?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: In this dimlylit room, I canmakeout a clutteredassortment of objects. There's an old, tattered book lyingopenon a dustytable,itspages filled with arcane symbols. A moth-eaten rugcovers a portion of the floor,and a crackedmirrorhangsonone wall, reflectingdistorted images. Theair carries a musty scent, and Isense anatmosphere of abandonment and neglect.
You pickbook and checkit
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Ireachout and pick up the oldbook.Itspagesfeel brittle andfragile in my hands.As Iflip throughthe pages, thetext appears to be written in a language I can't comprehend, filled with cryptic symbols and diagrams.It's a tome of secrets, butits meaning remains elusive.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I examinethe cover of thebook,trying to discernany details despite the dimlight.The coveris worn and weathered, andit bears an intricate design of what appears to be a coiled serpent,its scales formed from shimmering, iridescentcolors. Above the serpent, there's atitle in elegantscript, butit's written in a language I can't decipher. Thebook exudes anaura of mystiqueand ancient knowledge.
Is there a place togo? What about the door?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I turn myattention to the room'sexit, the door.It stands tall and imposing,made of heavy, dark wood. There's a tarnished doorknob, and the door appears to be slightly ajar, revealing a sliver of whatliesbeyond.It beckons me to explore further, promising unknown adventures or perhaps evenmore mysteries.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I approach the door and grasp the tarnished doorknob. With a gentlepush, the door creaksopen, revealing a corridor shrouded inshadows.The faintglow from the room behind me barely penetratesthe darkness ahead. Istep cautiously into the corridor, ready to uncover the secrets thatliebeyond.
foward.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I proceed forward down theshadowy corridor, my footsteps echoingfaintly in the dimness. Thepath ahead seemsendless, and theair grows cooleras I delve deeper into the unknown, guidedonlyby the flickeringlight behind me and the anticipation of what awaits.
foward andlook around
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Continuing down the corridor, Itake amoment tolook around. The walls are lined with faded, tattered tapestries depicting scenes of ancientbattles and mythical creatures. The torch sconces thatonce held flames have long since burnedout, leavingonlyemptybrackets. Theairfeels heavy withhistory, and there's afaint, eerie whispering that seems to emanate from the walls themselves,as if they hold secrets untold.
keepgoing untilyou discoversomething
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I presson, the corridor seeminglyendless. Myjourneyis shrouded in uncertainty, but I persist, drivenby theneed to discover whatlies ahead. Theshadows deepen, and theair grows colderas Icontinue, mycuriosity anddetermination unwavering.
stop!youhere that?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I halt in my tracks, straining my ears to listen. There's afaint, distant sound, almostlike a whisper carriedon the wind.It's indistinct, butit holds a mysterious allure, beckoning me to investigate further.
listen carefully
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I listen intently, mysensessharpenedas Ifocuson the elusive sound.It becomes clearer, a hauntingmelody that seems to weave through the veryairitself.It's both captivating and eerie, drawing mecloser toits source with each hauntingnote.
who play that?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>:The source of the hauntingmelody remains elusive, hidden in theshadows.It'sas ifthe music emanates from the very walls, anethereal presence that defies explanation. Thereis no visiblemusician, yetthe musiccontinues to fill the corridor, casting a spell of enchantment and mystery.
Head tothe source of the sound and investigate (dice roll)
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I heed the roll of thedice and embarkon a quest totracethe source of the hauntingmelody. Eachsteptakes mecloser to the enchanting sound,and as I round acorner in the corridor, I come upon a door, slightly ajar, from whichthe music seems to emanate. Myheart races with anticipationas Ipush the dooropen, eager to unveil the secrets thatlie within.
Whenyouopen the door, there...
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: When Iopen the door, there stands a grand chamber bathed in an otherworldlyglow. In the center of the room, an ornate grandpiano commandsattention. The keysmove on their own, playing the hauntingmelody that had drawn mehere. But there's nooneat thepiano.The roomis adorned with opulent tapestries and gildedmirrors, reflecting the surreal scene before me. Candlelit chandeliershang from the ceiling, casting a warm, flickeringlight that dances across the walls. Theairis filled with an intoxicating fragrance, amix of ancient incense and delicateflowers.Atthe far end of the room, a figure cloaked inshadows stands beside an enormous, antiquebookshelf filledwith tomes of forgotten knowledge. Their presenceisenigmatic, and their intentions remain unclear.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I approach the grandpiano,its keysstill playing the hauntingmelody.As I inspectit, I notice that there are no visible hands or fingers touching the keys.It'sas if thepianoitselfis possessedby some unseen force, creatingthe music with anethereal touch.Thepianois amasterpiece of craftsmanship, adorned with intricate carvings and inlaid withprecious gemstones.Its keys aremade of polishedivory, and theymove in perfectharmonywith the haunting tune.It's a surreal and mesmerizing sight, leaving me both entranced and bewildered.
Be careful,it might be aman-eatingpiano.
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: I heed the cautionand approach the grandpiano with caution. Althoughit playsonits own, I remain wary ofits mysteriousnature. Thepossibility of aman-eatingpiano lingers in my mind, adding an extra layer of tension to the already surreal scene.
thepiano suddenly stops
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: The abrupt halt of thepiano'smusic sends a shiver down my spine. The chamber falls into an eerie silence, brokenonlyby the flickering candlelight.It'sas if the very essence of the room holdsitsbreath, waiting for what comesnext.
Youfeeldisgusted and turn around. What happened?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>:As I turn around, awave of revulsionwashesover me. Mysenses reel indisgustat the sight before me. The figure that had been cloaked inshadowshasnow revealeditself, anditis a grotesque, nightmarish entity.Its formis atwistedamalgamation ofhuman andbeast, with grotesque, elongated limbsand a maw ofsharp, jagged teeth.Theonce opulent chamberhas transformed into a nightmarish lair, with walls adorned inmacabreart and gruesome trophies. Theairis thickwith the stench of decay and despair. Iam trapped in a surreal and horrifying nightmare, unable toescape the clutches of this abomination.
it scary. whatwillyou do?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>:Fear courses through meas I confront this nightmarish entity andits gruesome lair. In this realm ofhorrors, I mustmake a decision. I choose to... confront the entity, mycuriosity anddeterminationoutweighing myfear,as I seek to uncover the mysteries and secrets thatlie within thistwisted nightmare.
how?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>:With trembling resolve, Itake astep forward,slowly approaching the grotesque entity. Iattempt to communicate withit,askingit whatitwants orwhyithas brought mehere. Myvoice quivers, but mydetermination to unravel theenigma that surrounds this nightmarish realm remains steadfast.
any result?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: The grotesque entity regards me with malevolent,glowingeyes,its jagged maw twitching with an unsettlingsmile.It responds with a guttural, incomprehensible language, filled withwhispers andhisses.It becomes apparent thatcommunicationwith this entityis futile, andits intentions remain shrouded indarkness.As Icontinue to stand before this nightmarishbeing, Ifeel a growingsense of dread, realizing thatescapemay be theonly option left.
surely. whatwillyou do?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: With nohope ofcommunication or understanding, and the nightmarish entity's menacing presence growingmore oppressive, I decide tomake ahasty retreat. I turn andrush toward the door through which I entered, drivenby the instinct toescapethe horrors of this surreal nightmare.
Diditgo well? Or Bad?
ChatGPT
<rotating_light ALPHABREAKrotating_light>: Myescape from the nightmarish realmwas fraughtwith tension andfear, but Imanaged toreach the door andslamit shut behind me. The grotesque entity andits horrifying lair were left behind,at leastfor the moment. Whetherit went well or badis a matter of perspective. I survived the encounter, but the mysteries and terrors of that surreal placestill haunt my thoughts.The experiencewas a chilling reminder of the unknown andthe horrors that can lurk withinit.
look around

https://anond.hatelabo.jp/20240403160610#

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 11:21

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anond:20240406063643

I went to a language school inUK for abit. My grammar suckedtbh but Iwas somewhatgoodat speaking. Therewasn't much grammar study.Itwasmoreliketraining each patternagainand again.Likeyoutrain "so that" pattern in10 different settings for example. Then I came to the states and juststarted working.You swim or drown situation. Ididn't wanna drown obviously sodideverything.I memorized thousands of vocabularies, read hundreds of magazines and mangas, watched tons of sitcomsand animes, practiced differentiating and pronouncing vowels and consonants, limiting myself toonly search inEnglish, basicallyanythingyou can think of except usingJapanese materialsas Ididn't findit helpful.It'll be abook if Igo into the details butyougot theidea.

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 08:31

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2024-02-29

anond:20240229140634

I have noidea how a person can choose to be this racist, ignorant, crude and vile. Andit thinksit's representing the cultures 'overseas'. I'd think ifit hadas much neuronsas ajellyfish,it would be tooashamed to putits words into the mouths of other cultures.

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 14:40

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2024-02-21

anond:20240221003832

直訳版



A longtime ago, in a certain country, therewas a bastardnamed Cinderella.The reasonwhysheis called Cinderellais becauseshe sprinkledher ownashesonher own headathermother'sfuneral, whichled toherbeing called theash-coverer, whichiswhyher realnameis Cinderella. Ilost

The husbandwholosthis wifewas also a bastard, and the day after thefuneral he cheatedon awoman three yearsyounger thanhim, hadsex withher, and evengot married.

I have decided. Then, toher Cinderella

Shenowhas an oldersisterand ayoungersisterwho are not relatedbyblood.

Hersisterwas a bitch too,she came to Cinderella'shouse

After a fewdays,she thought, ``Wouldn'tit bemore convenient to have an outbuilding?'' and cut down Cinderella'smother's grave inhergarden and the hundreds of years oldtree thatwasnext toher grave, and built an outbuilding. We forced construction.

One day, the bastard's family receivesnews of a ball from the castle. But before Cinderella could readit,hersisterbroke thenews and said, ``There's no wayyou cango.'' Cinderella didn't seem to haveany intention ofgoing either, saying, ``I had no intention ofgoing in the first place.I'd rathergo tohell.''

Then,on the dayhermotherwas admitted to the hospital to givebirth,hersister went to the ball. In thegarden, the construction of an outbuildingwas progressingas usual.

Let’slight afirehere andmake a bonfire.”

She thought about that, but Cinderella stoppedher. Suddenly, awitch appeared

``Cinderella,why aren'tyougoing to the ball?''asked thewitch.

"What's thepoint of telling Teme?"

Cinderella returned with anax inher hand

Then, for somereason, Cinderellawas wrapped in ajewel-likedress.

"Ifyoudon'tgo to the ball, thatdresswill killyou.Nowgo."

Cinderella doesn't want to die in a placelike this, soshe reluctantly decides togoto the castle.

In the castle, someassholelikehersisterwas looking for aone-night stand andwas dancing wildly. Noone really praised others, and in theirhearts theyall seemed to think that they were the center ofthe world.

Cinderella didn't dance, but killedhertimeby smoking a cigaretteat the end ofher room. There,shewas approachedby aman wearing formal clothes that were flashier andmore expensive thananyone else, and said toher, ``Miss, won'tyou dance?''

Sheis Cinderella with a cigarette inher mouth

She said, ``Ionly dancewith the GrimReaper and bad luck.''

she answered. For somereason, theman fell inlove withherat first sight, andshe said, ``Let's have somefun in the other room.Here, come.''She tried to force Cinderella totakeher toanother room in the castle. However, Cinderella pressed the cigaretteshewas holding intoher hand.

"Her hand slipped,"she laughed.

Whenshe pressed the cigarette, the sound inhervoicewas so pitiful that noone tried toget close tohim or dance withhim. Of course, noone even knows that such a pitifulmanis theprincewho owns this castle.

Eventually,she had enough, Cinderella threwhershoesonher stairs and went back toherhouse inher bare feet.Hershoes weremade of glass, so they shattered intopieces.

Thenext day, whileher servantwas cleaning the castle,shefoundone shoeon the stairs. Obviously thinking thiswas strange,she secretly examinedhershoes and discovered that they had been smeared with a deadly amount ofpoison.

Rumors spread within the castle that this must be anattempt to kill theprince, and soon a large-scale investigationwas conducted. Even thoughit's a survey,it'ssimple.

Theideawas to create a replica of a shoe and imprison the personwho matchedit perfectlyas a suspect.

Andone afteranother, people were imprisoned just because of their size. Some of them had not been to the ball, but they thoughtit must be alie and were forciblytakenaway.

Eventually, an investigation came to Cinderella'shouse. That's when weall lookedathermother and child aftershewas discharged from the hospital, and of coursehersister didn'tfit.

Soall thatwas leftwas Cinderella. Then,hersister said to Cinderella, ``Hell suitsyou better than this world.''

Shewas of course the perfect size for Cinderella.

However,she protestedherinnocence, saying that I hadn'tgone to the ball and therewas nodressanywhere inthe house to proveit.

However, theprince showedhim anempty pack of cigarettes that had been discarded in a trash can and said, ``Thisis the samebrand that the criminalwas smoking thattime.Why?''

Then Cinderella grinned and

I unbuttonedall the buttonsonher jacket.

She said, ``Afterall, Ifeellike dancingwith the GrimReaper. Right,littleprince?''she said.

Bythe time theprinces realizedit,itwas already too late.

Thegrenade that fellathis feet blew up Cinderella and theprince.

The timewas aroundnoon. Bells rang throughoutthe city and residents prayed forlunch.

The flyingfragments of the shoe became a weapon, asad fragment that couldonly hurtsomeone, and noone could imagineitsoriginal form.

end

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 05:12

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2023-12-28

広告ブロックフリーライドではない。どんどん広告ブロックを使え

こんな記事話題になっていた。

【お願い】広告ブロッカー(Adblock)の除外設定をお願いします。 - すまほん!!

個人的にはこうしてお願いを出すのは真摯だと思うし、良質なコンテンツ提供するサイトが続く世界であればいいと思う。

だが、ブコメでこのような意見が目につく。

id:hyperpeppy広告不快とか詐欺危険なのはわかるけど、なぜそこで「サイトを見ない」じゃなくて「ブロックして見る」になるのかわからない。見る以上は対価を払えよ。

また、他の記事ブクマではこんな意見散見される。下記2記事より引用

[B! 広告] YouTube広告を16倍速であっという間に終わらせるChrome拡張が公開、広告ブロック警告を回避 | テクノエッジ TechnoEdge

[B! 広告] YouTubeが広告を消す「Adblock Plus」をブロックし始めて大混乱に、Adblock Plus公式も対応に乗り出す

id:beedYouTube広告問題があるとして、利用しないではなく、コストを払わず勝手に利用するになるの、ただの自己正当化しかない。

id:manatenYoutube広告利益上げて持続してるビジネスなんだから広告嫌ならpremiumになるか見るなって思っちゃうんだよな。ビジネス持続の対価を支払わず利益だけ受け取るのは万引きと一緒やん

id:minaminoani どうもこのGAFAみたいな巨大企業相手なんだから金払わずに済ましてやろうというのは気に食わない。そんなに広告が嫌ならプレミアム会員になればいいじゃない。

id:bilanciaaタイミング考えろとかで広告ブロック正当化できるものじゃないと思う。卑しいな

id:kagoyax 他社のサービス広告引き剥がして金儲けってどう考えても倫理的にアウトだしこれまで放置されていたのがおかしい。Googleいわく規約違反から何人かアカウントBANしてみせしめ的に取り締まったら効果絶大だろうな

id:hyperpeppy広告を見たくないならブロックするんじゃなくて「サイトを見るのを諦める」が正しい行動だろ。お店にお金を払いたくないからって商品を盗むのか?

id:shimmering ズルしてる側があたかも正当に書かれているの訳わからんな、これはGigazineが悪い

id:letitbomb78 なぜYouTubeだけは無料で見られるのが当然だと思ってるの?他の動画プラットフォームでも大抵月額制でしょ。広告がどれだけ不愉快でも見れるだけマシだと思わないのか。

id:Meleonicフリーライダーがイキんなと

id:njgj正式広告を消す手段有料化)があるし、広告が著しい不利益をもたらすわけでもないのだからフリーライドしようとしちゃそらダメでしょ、としか…。

id:pwatermark いや、広告ブロックするくらいなら見るなよ

id:lejay4405 いや広告嫌なら金払えよ。消せる手段があるのに使わないで文句言ってるのマジで

id:ao-no広告ブロック入れるほどYoutube見てるのに有料プラン入ろうとしないのは普通に盗人猛々しいというか、いびつ。よっぽど貧乏ならともかくそうじゃないんでしょ?

id:diesisそもそも最低限の線引したら広告の質なんてこだわらなくていい。不満なら金を払ってプレミアムになるか、立ち去れ。 /ネット草創期の何でもタダな空気をいつまで引きずってんのクソジジイども。

id:daij1nそもそも広告で成り立っているビジネスなので、それを迂回して見る行為窃盗と同じ。

id:koishi この店には金額に見合った価値はないから盗むのも仕方ないし、窃盗出来ないように対策するなんてひどい!…って君ら正気か?

id:pj_lim 金は1円も払わない。広告ブロック対策には文句言う。ガキが言ってるならまだしも一端の大人が言ってるから普通に引く。正気の沙汰じゃないってブコメあるけどオメーもだよ。

id:zzzbbb広告ブロックって、必要経費を払ってないってことだからね。税金払ってないのと一緒。さすがに間違ってるとは思う。

id:a_ako広告ブロックする、お金も払わない、という人は、クリエイター制作コストYouTubeサーバー代を何と思ってるのかな。霞でも食べて生きてると?

id:kamei_rio広告は嫌いだけど対価も出さずブロックするのはシンプル不正じゃないの。ブロックしてる方々の分を肩代わりさせられるし正直どうかと思う

これらの意見は私の見解とは異なる。広告ブロックフリーライドではないし、ましてや万引きでもズルでもない。

コンテンツブロックを推進する側の意見としては主に以下の2つに大別される。

  1. コンテンツブロック権利視聴者にある
  2. 有害広告ブロックすべき

私は1.の意見である。これはプライバシー自己決定権の問題である

そもそも広告配信する自由が与えられているように、広告を見ない自由も与えられている。

コンテンツブロック提供側の意見引用する。

GitHub - gorhill/uBlock at eab7cb0e03a642129f33b2755ddf6d06f3922417

uBOis NOT an "ad blocker";itis a wide-spectrum content blocker. (中略)

Itis important tonote that using a blockeris NOTtheft. Do not fall for this creepyidea. The ultimate logicalconsequence of blocking =theftis the criminalization of the inalienable right toprivacy.

Ads, "unintrusive" or not, are just the visible portion of theprivacy-invading means enteringyourbrowser whenyou visitmost sites. uBO'sprimary goalis to help users neutralize theseprivacy-invading methods in a way that welcomes those userswho do notwish to usemore technical, involved means (suchas uMatrix).

(日訳)

uBOは「広告ブロッカー」ではなく、広範なコンテンツブロッカーです。(中略)

ブロッカー使用窃盗ではないことに注意してください。この不気味な考えに騙されてはならない。ブロッキング窃盗の究極の論理的帰結は、プライバシーに対する不可侵権利犯罪である

uBOの主な目標は、より技術的で複雑な手段(uMatrixなど)を使いたくないユーザーを歓迎する方法で、ユーザーがこれらのプライバシー侵害手段無効にできるようにすることです。

よくある質問 · Yuki2718/adblock2 Wiki · GitHub

違法ではありませんし、まともな法治国家においては今後も違法になる可能性はまずないでしょう。ドイツでは6度の訴訟においてすべて広告ブロック側有利の判決が出ました。

ウェブ標準化団体W3Cは、ユーザー拡張機能やブロッカーインストールして、望まないコンテンツブロックできなければならない、それが倫理的な面でウェブのあるべき姿だと明言していますプライバシー気運の強いEUにおいては、アンチ広告ブロックのほうが違法にされかけたこともあります

私たちは見たいものを見る権利がある。強制的配信されるコンテンツを見ない自由がある。広告を見たいと思ってコンテンツクリックしているわけではない。私たち広告と引き換えにコンテンツを見ているのではない。広告私たちにとって商品ではない。

テレビCM中に立って家事をするのも、テレビCMスキップするのも、テレビCM中に勝手テレビが消えるのも体験としては変わらない。同様に動画広告中に立って家事をするのも、広告を表示させないようにするのも変わらない。私たち配信者に機械に固定され、目を見開かされて広告を見るよう強制されていない。

ウェブにおいてコンテンツは店ではない。どちらかというと取り寄せに近い。広告ブロック万引きではなく、商品と一緒に届いたDMを読まずに捨てる行為だ。もしくは一度荷物を空けて勝手DMを捨ててくれる管理人

広告を見たくない人が見なければ潰れてしまビジネスモデルなら、そのビジネスモデルが間違っている。YouTube無料で見られるのは理由がある、もし完全課金制の方が儲かるのならそうすれば良い。Evernoteのように。その時私が課金するかはまた別の話だ(おそらく数ドルらするのではないかな)あとYouTubeプレミアム広告除去を目的としたプランではない。

id:akiatYouTubeプレミアムがないならわかるけど、YouTubeプレミアムユーザーにとっては、フリーライダー不正行為しか見えん。

id:rabbitmansdec30 有料で提供されてるサービス広告非表示)を無料使用するのはなぁ

id:miruto金もわず広告も見たくないというのは虫の良い話だよ。広告見たくなきゃプレミアムにすればいい。

これをYouTube問題矮小化するな。YouTubeプレミアム課金すれば解決?私はそもそもYouTubeのように課金していない人たちに汚い広告を見せつけるビジネスモデル否定している。YouTubeプレミアム課金たからといって問題は何一つ解決していない。

私はこれまで世の中の人広告に対して興味がないものと思っていた。コンテンツブロッカーを使わなければwebが見れないのは少数派なのだと。だがどうやら異なるらしい。広告収入が減るくらいコンテンツブロッカーが広まっているのならば、そのビジネスモデルは間違っている。

個人的はいまの広告配信ビジネスモデル限界だと思う。コンテンツ制作者と広告配信者が一致していないせいで、ノイズしかない広告差しまれる。質の高い広告とはたとえばYouTuberのレビュー動画オモコロPR記事のようなものだと思う。PR記事動画クリックしてみにいくとき、つまり能動的に広告を見に行くときウェブサイト差しまれ広告のような嫌悪感はない。その広告を見たくてみているので。

(これは余談だが、個人的には広告よりもたとえばコインハイブのようにPCパワーを奪ったり、InstagramTiktokのように完全に嗜好に合致しており煩わしくないと感じる広告の方に未来があると思う。そしてもちろんそのような広告たちもブロック可能であるべきだ。)

コンテンツブロックマナー違反なので黙ってやれという意見がある。私はそうは思わない。私は無差別に投下された汚い広告webを埋め尽くす世界を望んでいない。間違ったビジネスモデルでなければ生き残れないサービスは滅びた方が良い。それを滅ぼすかどうかは私たちが決める。サービス側ではない。

金を払いたくないか課金していないという話ではない。私はそのビジネスモデルが正しいと感じ、続いて欲しいと感じたならば課金している。(たとえばNetflixSpotifyIFTTTやPinboardやDeepLやChatGPTPRO)

もちろん私が広告を見ない権利があるように、サービス側にも広告を見ないユーザブロックする権利があるのだろう。ユーザバンが認められる国や法があるとは思わないが。

改めてである広告モデルけが全てではない。ユーザーへの不便の押し付けではなく、サービスアップデートで覆すべきだ。NetflixSpotify違法ダウンロード駆逐したように。

もっと広告ブロックを使え。Twitterwebなりtweetpdを併用すれば広告は消える。Wikipediaには募金しろ。もちろん支援したいサイトホワイトリストに入れるのも良い。やりようはいくらでもある。くだらない未来を甘受するな。

お前らいつ勝手去勢された?お前の端末はお前の延長だ。自己決定権を取り戻せよ。

Permalink |記事への反応(3) | 17:40

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2023-11-30

anond:20231130214211

idea同梱のやつ

Permalink |記事への反応(0) | 21:46

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2023-11-19

anond:20231119000706

例えば、以下のような例文あった場合、waneがわかってなくても前者は何となく推論できるけど、後者はwaneの意味が分かる場合とそうでない場合はかなり差があるんだよね。

Her enthusiasm forthe wholeideawas waning rapidly.

They are determined to squeeze thelast ounceout of their waningpowerand are frightened to face the people toget a new mandate.

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 00:22

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2023-07-28

anond:20230728170502

若い奴に説教臭くならないためには

good ideaだが、

若いの子とのワンチャンスも遠ざけるな・・・

Permalink |記事への反応(1) | 17:07

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2023-06-18

anond:20230618010533

原文

Japanreview

Japanreviewit's been a year since I

moved toJapan and I thoughtitmade

sense to finallyrateJapanI willtalk

about things Ilike and the things I

don'tlike which seems to be theonly

two options available ifyou have

opinions about this country

so sugoi ordidyou knowJapanis

actually really badit'sgot a lot of

survivalissues okayI will listone

good thing and bad thing andI will not

hold back there's no trash bins

where I'mgonna put my trash

I have to put in mypocket

oh

there'salways thesegeneric things that

you hear oryes when weyou visitit's

kind ofweird but thenyourealizeit's

not abig dealanywaylet's start off

withnumberonereason IlikeJapan

itfeelslike agiant playground no I

don't mean in the LoganPaul kind of

sense of doing whatever thehellyou

want

but rather there's ainfinite thingsall

rightlazyfeelslike to explore and

experience and I've beenhere a yearnow

and Idon't think I'mgonnaget bored

anytime soon although Iam having a

child so Idon't know how muchmore I

havetime to experience

butit reallyfeelslike awhole new

world and ifyou visitedyou can

probably relate toit and I'm glad that

even a year initstillfeels incredibly

fresh and I even would say thatyou

realize that the best part ofJapan

aren't the touristyplaces kind of

obviously but there are somany areas

that Ifound that I really enjoy

visiting and thisis probablymore

specific to me butyou knowTokyois

very busy and somanytimes I justcatch

myself surroundedby whatfeelslike

hundreds of people and they have noidea

who Iam

everyoneis just doing their own thing

and thatfeels so [ __ ]good

nowonceitwas staringat me noone's

following me noone'sbeingweirdyou

guys areweird and I'm justkidding I

justlovethe feeling ofbeing able to

exist in public and uh not worrying

about what everyone elseis doinglike

I've said this before but I genuinely

enjoytalking to fans or when people

approach meitalwaysmakes mehappy but

it can be kind of frustrating toalways

wanting to just doyour own thing and

always be

you know so yeahlet'smove on to the

bad things ofJapannumberonereason

Japanis badit's kind of a heavy

subject and Ihaven't seenanyone else

reallytalk aboutitit's not brought up

very oftenatleast and thatis cones

there's toomany cones inJapanonceyou

seeityou cannot unseeit they're

everywhere they sayoh Japanhas somany

vending machines there'slikefiveper

oneperson no the opposite

there'smore cones than peoplewhy are

there somany cones Ineed to know we

got the tallones wegot the smallones

wegot thefunnyones the cuteones the

sexyones I dolike those I justdon't

understand thatwhoever plays these

cones think I'm justgonna barge through

oh thankGod there's coneshere

otherwise I had noidea what Iwasgonna

and Irealized the conehistory ofJapan

stretches centuries okay ifyou played

Animal Crossing sometimesit's a

Japanese game so sometimesyouget these

items rightyou'relike oh that's kind

ofweird Idon't know exactly what that

is butit's probablysomethingJapanese

and thenyouget thebamboo thing and

you'relike what thehellis that what

am I evengonna dowith that and then

you seeit in reallifehere inJapan

you'relike holy [ __ ]it's a cone that's

a cone they're everywhere

Ifeellike they are following me

I'm glad Iwas able totalk about this

I'm forone andwilling to callout

Japan knockit offmanno more cones

there's enough coneslet me tellyou

something even better than conesyoumay

have noticed new merch finallyit's been

forever mymom cameovershe had

unofficial merge because I literally

have no other merch I've hadn't hadn't

merch I'msorryMom so we spruced up the

logogot acool back design the team

that workedonit really truly

understand how my brand and I think they

did such agood job thesepieceslook

amazing and I thinkyou guys aregonna

reallylike themas well these are

available for limitedtimeonly somake

sureyou ordernow so excited to finally

have this merch availablethanks to

amaze for making this happen we are

gonna haveonepiece thatwillstayon

the store so mymomwill not buy the

wrong merch but for a limitedtime that

piecewill be available in thiscolor

off-white kind ofcoloritlooks really

nice and then after thatyou canstill

getit but not in thiscolor that's

you want thisone yeah Igetit

so yeah check thatout ifyou're

interested I'm sohappy about these

designs and Ihopeyou guys wouldlike

themas wellall rightreasonnumbertwo

IlikeJapan yay when we first announced

that we weregonnamove toJapan there

was somany people just saying how bad

Japanis actuallydidyou knowJapanis

really baddidyou know this I have to

listall thesereasonsnow because

everyoneislike thing and then thing

Japan ah so I have to tell them and I

it's actually butone thing in

particular that people saidwas that old

people reallydon'tlike foreigners they

hate them so when Iwasgonna stopby to

say hi to our neighborswhowas alittle

olderatleast some of them Iwas

terrifying I heardall these storiesyou

knowlike what are theygonna do to us

so I had my guard up ready for theworst

and Iwas met withnothing but kindness

and welcoming and Ifeltlike atotal

dick for having this preconceivedideas

thanks to other people

and just a side commentlikeyes there

are definitely probably people that

don'tlike foreignersand all that stuff

but Irealized I shouldlet my own

experienceis dictate how Ifeel about

certain thingsmaybe that's just

ignoring a problem Idon't knowit just

feelslikeit's a bad way to approach

life ifyoualways have anegative

expectationyou knowit's smiling people

maySmile Back

smiled back

thankyou sometimes theydon't and

that's okayyou knowanyway mypoint

beingJapanese people are very in my own

experience

are very nice and friendly the majority

atleast andyes even to foreigners I

feellike they are especially nice to

foreigners because they think we'relike

akidlostat Disneyland orsomething

I justasked for directions Ididn't

needyou to walk me forhalf an hour to

this specific place Iwasgoing but

thankyou Iappreciateit a lot oftimes

Igo boulderingalone and there'salways

other groups of peoplebeing supportive

and yellinglike I'm about therelikego

youcan doit Iloveit Ithink it's

greatyou know or ifyou're small

talking with people people generally

want to communicatewith you and Ilove

having thosemoments but of course

there'stimes where people arelike oh

you're a foreigner Idon'tfeellike

even trying

whichagainit'sfine speaking of which

reason Idon'tlikeJapannumbertwo

their language

I havelivedhere for a year and I'm not

fluent inJapanese

Iam dumb Iam very dumb I remember the

moment wemovedhere I had studied some

Japanese and Iwaslike

Let'stestout this knowledge that I

have acquiredlet'sgo I'm justgonna

come init'sgonna be dangerous andyou

enter a store for the firsttime and

they'relike

what

what oh

what the classicthe mostcommon

experiences thatyou have aren't

necessarily whatyou're taught in the

textbook yayI know I think that's the

same foranyonelearning a language for

the firsttime butdon't evenget me

startedon the kanjimain what the [ __ ]

is this IfeellikeJapaneseis such a

hard language obviously but Idon't

think peoplerealize how harditisat

least mepersonally because themoreyou

learn themoreyourealizeyoudon't

know [ __ ]

forEnglishspeakersJapaneseis

consideredone ofthe most difficult

languages and becauseit's just so

different I listeditas bad because

thatwas my first kind of experience

withit cominghere but themore I

interact with people themoreitfeels

like I'm unlocking new skillsyou know

oh Imade a phone call for the first

time oh I couldasksomeoneover the

phoneI knowbig deal butit'slike oh I

can actually do that or even just having

a small tinyyes shittiest conversation

with a strangerit'sstillsomething and

itfeelsgoodyou start toall of a

sudden understandyou know a movie if

you're watching oh I understand actually

what'sgoingonhere or I can play games

and kind ofget what this they're saying

I have tolook upwords obviously but to

meall those new experiences thatit

unlocks to meis very rewarding even

thoughit's such a challenge I would

actuallynow sayit's agood thing I

playeditonits headitwas agood

thingall along but I obviously have a

long [ __ ] way togo

andit just Idon'tthink itwilldamage

timereasonnumber three IlikeJapan

thisisnothing to do withJapan to say

it'smore related to me taking amore

relaxed approach toYouTube for my

entire 20s Ididnothing butYouTube

thatwasmy life and that's okay but I

alsothink itwas alittle toxic

probablyyou know if Iwasn't making

videos I sureashellwas thinking about

making videos I uploaded videos during

our honeymoon

anditfeels reallygood to finally be

free fromityou know and I can discover

other things inlife there are other

things inlife

a new hobbies and interest that I've

always wanted to do Ican do and have so

muchfun withit surfingI know I would

love forthe longest time and I finally

get todo it andit's so [ __ ]amazing

Ilovelearning new thingsanything that

isn't necessarilyconnected toall of

thison theinternet and thatis

something I'm very very grateful that I

discovered so yeahit's not reallyJapan

I could havedone thatanywhere butit's

largelywhy I enjoyed so muchhere

reason Idon'tlikeJapannumber three

thisis probablythe most trickiestone

andit's the rules what are the rules

Japanhas somany rules andit's abit

conflicting for me to complain about

because a lot of the best stuff about

Japan not the best stuff but a lot of

the reasonswhyJapan works so wellis

because of the rulesyou know thetrains

arealwaysontime things just work in

generalit's hard to explainthe streets

areclean people aren't loud in public

and soon and these are sort of societal

rules thatmakeit happenmore orless

but sometimes There are rules that just

don'tmakeanysense and I have no

problem following rulesas longas I

understandthe reason forityou know

don'ttalkon the phoneon thetrain

becauseit's generally annoying when

other people do that toyou A lot ofit

is just be thoughtful of other people

it's not just aboutyou and that just

makesitmore pleasant for everyone but

one ruleis especially which Italked

about beforeisthe fact that because of

kovid I'm notallowed to be in the

delivery room for our baby formore than

two hours that's because of covered

rulesit just doesn'tmakesense to me

and I tell people about thislike uh

family andfriends and they'realways

like wellwhydon'tyou justask them or

likewhydon'tyoutalk to them I'm sure

you can there'sgot to besomewhere and

it'slike noit'sJapan okay there are

rules and people follow the rules for

better or worseyou know so themore I

time I spendPermalink |記事への反応(0) | 01:06

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