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android /platform /bionic /refs/heads/main /. /libc /bionic /exec.cpp
blob: 56544d039057963e8b541ed3aa36d5b3380ae23f [file] [log] [blame] [edit]
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
*The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/uio.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<limits.h>
#include<paths.h>
#include<stdarg.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include"private/FdPath.h"
#include"private/__bionic_get_shell_path.h"
extern"C"char** environ;
enum{ExecL,ExecLE,ExecLP};
template<int variant>
staticint __execl(constchar* name,constchar* argv0, va_list ap){
// Count the arguments.
va_list count_ap;
va_copy(count_ap, ap);
size_t n=1;
while(va_arg(count_ap,char*)!=nullptr){
++n;
}
va_end(count_ap);
// Construct the new argv.
char* argv[n+1];
argv[0]=const_cast<char*>(argv0);
n=1;
while((argv[n]= va_arg(ap,char*))!=nullptr){
++n;
}
// Collect the argp too.
char** argp=(variant==ExecLE)? va_arg(ap,char**): environ;
va_end(ap);
return(variant==ExecLP)? execvp(name, argv): execve(name, argv, argp);
}
int execl(constchar* name,constchar* arg,...){
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, arg);
int result= __execl<ExecL>(name, arg, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
int execle(constchar* name,constchar* arg,...){
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, arg);
int result= __execl<ExecLE>(name, arg, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
int execlp(constchar* name,constchar* arg,...){
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, arg);
int result= __execl<ExecLP>(name, arg, ap);
va_end(ap);
return result;
}
int execv(constchar* name,char*const* argv){
return execve(name, argv, environ);
}
int execvp(constchar* name,char*const* argv){
return execvpe(name, argv, environ);
}
staticint __exec_as_script(constchar* buf,char*const* argv,char*const* envp){
size_t arg_count=1;
while(argv[arg_count]!=nullptr)++arg_count;
constchar* script_argv[arg_count+2];
script_argv[0]="sh";
script_argv[1]= buf;
memcpy(script_argv+2, argv+1, arg_count*sizeof(char*));
return execve(__bionic_get_shell_path(),const_cast<char**>(script_argv), envp);
}
int execvpe(constchar* name,char*const* argv,char*const* envp){
// Do not allow null name.
if(name==nullptr||*name=='\0'){
errno= ENOENT;
return-1;
}
// If it's an absolute or relative path name, it's easy.
if(strchr(name,'/')&& execve(name, argv, envp)==-1){
if(errno== ENOEXEC)return __exec_as_script(name, argv, envp);
return-1;
}
// Get the path we're searching.
constchar* path= getenv("PATH");
if(path==nullptr) path= _PATH_DEFPATH;
// Make a writable copy.
size_t len= strlen(path)+1;
char writable_path[len];
memcpy(writable_path, path, len);
bool saw_EACCES=false;
// Try each element of $PATH in turn...
char* strsep_buf= writable_path;
constchar* dir;
while((dir= strsep(&strsep_buf,":"))){
// It's a shell path: double, leading and trailing colons
// mean the current directory.
if(*dir=='\0') dir=const_cast<char*>(".");
size_t dir_len= strlen(dir);
size_t name_len= strlen(name);
char buf[dir_len+1+ name_len+1];
mempcpy(mempcpy(mempcpy(buf, dir, dir_len),"/",1), name, name_len+1);
execve(buf, argv, envp);
switch(errno){
case EISDIR:
case ELOOP:
case ENAMETOOLONG:
case ENOENT:
case ENOTDIR:
break;
case ENOEXEC:
return __exec_as_script(buf, argv, envp);
case EACCES:
saw_EACCES=true;
break;
default:
return-1;
}
}
if(saw_EACCES) errno= EACCES;
return-1;
}
int fexecve(int fd,char*const* argv,char*const* envp){
// execveat with AT_EMPTY_PATH (>= 3.19) seems to offer no advantages.
execve(FdPath(fd).c_str(), argv, envp);
if(errno== ENOENT) errno= EBADF;
return-1;
}

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