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android /platform /bionic /refs/heads/main /. /libc /bionic /__cxa_guard.cpp
blob: e2e7477914fdc765aad6efe983814d501d24cfa9 [file] [log] [blame] [edit]
/*
* Copyright (C) 2006 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#include<endian.h>
#include<limits.h>
#include<stdatomic.h>
#include<stddef.h>
#include"private/bionic_futex.h"
// This file contains C++ ABI support functions for one time
// constructors as defined in the "Run-time ABI for the ARM Architecture"
// section 4.4.2
//
// ARM C++ ABI and Itanium/x86 C++ ABI has different definition for
// one time construction:
//
// ARM C++ ABI defines the LSB of guard variable should be tested
// by compiler-generated code before calling __cxa_guard_acquire et al.
//
// The Itanium/x86 C++ ABI defines the low-order _byte_ should be
// tested instead.
//
// Meanwhile, guard variable are 32bit aligned for ARM, and 64bit
// aligned for x86.
//
// Reference documentation:
//
// section 3.2.3 of ARM IHI 0041C (for ARM)
// section 3.3.2 of the Itanium C++ ABI specification v1.83 (for x86).
//
// There is no C++ ABI available for other ARCH. But the gcc source
// shows all other ARCH follow the definition of Itanium/x86 C++ ABI.
#if defined(__arm__)
// The ARM C++ ABI mandates that guard variables are 32-bit aligned, 32-bit
// values. The LSB is tested by the compiler-generated code before calling
// __cxa_guard_acquire.
union_guard_t{
atomic_int state;
int32_t aligner;
};
#else
// The Itanium/x86 C++ ABI (used by all other architectures) mandates that
// guard variables are 64-bit aligned, 64-bit values. The LSB is tested by
// the compiler-generated code before calling __cxa_guard_acquire.
union_guard_t{
atomic_int state;
int64_t aligner;
};
#endif
// Set construction state values according to reference documentation.
// 0 is the initialization value.
// Arm requires ((*gv & 1) == 1) after __cxa_guard_release, ((*gv & 3) == 0) after __cxa_guard_abort.
// X86 requires first byte not modified by __cxa_guard_acquire, first byte is non-zero after
// __cxa_guard_release.
#define CONSTRUCTION_NOT_YET_STARTED0
#define CONSTRUCTION_COMPLETE1
#define CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITHOUT_WAITER0x100
#define CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITH_WAITER0x200
extern"C"int __cxa_guard_acquire(_guard_t* gv){
int old_value= atomic_load_explicit(&gv->state, memory_order_acquire);
// In the common CONSTRUCTION_COMPLETE case we have to ensure that all the stores performed by
// the construction function are observable on this CPU after we exit. A similar constraint may
// apply in the CONSTRUCTION_NOT_YET_STARTED case with a prior abort.
while(true){
if(old_value== CONSTRUCTION_COMPLETE){
return0;
}elseif(old_value== CONSTRUCTION_NOT_YET_STARTED){
if(!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&gv->state,&old_value,
CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITHOUT_WAITER,
memory_order_acquire/* or relaxed in C++17 */,
memory_order_acquire)){
continue;
}
return1;
}elseif(old_value== CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITHOUT_WAITER){
if(!atomic_compare_exchange_weak_explicit(&gv->state,&old_value,
CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITH_WAITER,
memory_order_acquire/* or relaxed in C++17 */,
memory_order_acquire)){
continue;
}
}
__futex_wait_ex(&gv->state,false, CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITH_WAITER);
old_value= atomic_load_explicit(&gv->state, memory_order_acquire);
}
}
extern"C"void __cxa_guard_release(_guard_t* gv){
// Release fence is used to make all stores performed by the construction function
// visible in other threads.
int old_value= atomic_exchange_explicit(&gv->state, CONSTRUCTION_COMPLETE, memory_order_release);
if(old_value== CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITH_WAITER){
__futex_wake_ex(&gv->state,false, INT_MAX);
}
}
extern"C"void __cxa_guard_abort(_guard_t* gv){
// Release fence is used to make all stores performed by the construction function
// visible in other threads.
int old_value= atomic_exchange_explicit(&gv->state, CONSTRUCTION_NOT_YET_STARTED, memory_order_release);
if(old_value== CONSTRUCTION_UNDERWAY_WITH_WAITER){
__futex_wake_ex(&gv->state,false, INT_MAX);
}
}

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