They fight for the good guys. They might even believe in the cause. But they are a hero only in name.
They areantiheroes who have a fundamental lack of empathy, asociopathic disregard for human life. They may be motivated by boredom, or by some sort of carrot-and-stick arrangement - a chip in the head,an attachment to some person or thing that requires them to do good, or a pragmatic code that prevents their truly inhuman nature from landing them in jail. Sometimes they may be aReluctant Psycho, whose attempts to do the right thing are obstructed by their own pathology.
They may solve their problems in much the same way as a villain would—ruthlessly manipulating and killing their way to their goal. They may routinely torture, murder, and commit evil acts nearly as bad as theBig Bad. They'll do whatever it takes to win. The people they fight beside worry about their behavior, but feel "At least they're on our side."
CompareHeroic Comedic Sociopath, for when this kind of behavior isPlayed for Laughs. Also compareNominal Hero, a character who fights for a heroic cause, but couldn't care less about actually doing good deeds, andToken Evil Teammate, which he will be if a team player.
No real life examples, please; Calling real-life people "sociopathic" is an extremely bad idea.
Examples of Sociopathic Hero include:
Anime and Manga
Comic Books
- Rorschach ofWatchmen is one of the better-known examples, being more than willing to torture and kill if he believes good will come of it. He is also the target of a largeMisaimed Fandom that admires his absolute dedication to his cause.
- The Punisher. All his enemies are mob bosses and criminals, but his ultimate goal isn't to catch them or stop them, but to kill them.
- The Spectre is such a sociopath that the only reason he isn't a well-meaning villain is thatGod keeps him bound to a human soul, to give him a conscience and sense of proportion. It works... barely. Sorta. If you stretch the definition of "proportion".
- Griffin and Hyde inThe League of Extraordinary Gentlemen.Griffin commits aHeel Face Turn. Hyde does not, and takes Griffin's betrayal... Poorly.
- The Scarab, the source ofBlue Beetle's powers, will default to lethal force for almost any situation. Thankfully, Jaime keeps it in check. It starts to get better with Jaime's influence.
Films -- Live-Action
- Riddick fromThe Chronicles of Riddick series, at least mildly. He's more of a survivor than a sociopath, thoughFridge Logic would suggest he's done a fair amount of killing over his life to earn a trip to a triple-max prison. He certainly has nothing against killing when it benefits him, at any rate. Just make sure youmind the children. Lookin' at you,Johns.
- Over the course ofFalling Down, Bill Foster transitions into this.
- Daniel Plainview inThere Will Be Blood starts out as a borderline psychopath with a few tenuous links to humanity, and ends the film as a full-blownVillain Protagonist.
- Depending on the actor,James Bond is a borderline case. Being a 00 agent practically requires it, as one has to kill in cold blood, that is without the deceased having been any direct, active threat to the agent. This, by the way, differs from the original novels, whereNominal Hero fits him better.
Live-Action TV
- Dexter Morgan, in the TV showDexter, is a prime example. ASerial Killer (albeit of other killers) who has to emulate emotions to go unnoticed by others, and is only motivated by his urge to kill.
- In the 4th, 5th and 6th seasons ofBuffy the Vampire Slayer,the soulless vampire Spike plays this role, at first against his will, under the influence of an implanted chip that causes him pain when he attacks something with a soul. Now, his only outlet for his violent predilection is beating up monsters and demons. He sides with the heroes more out of boredom, looking for something to do. Later, he begins to do good for the love of a female character, but only because that's what she would want him to do. His transition to true selflessness occurs without him ever becoming capable of the soulful qualities that distinguish humans from Buffyverse vampires; for that reason, his final act of Season 6 is to seek a real soul.
- In the 5th season ofAngel,the vampire Harmony works for the good guys, but her motivation is her own personal development. She does good because it seems like an interesting thing to do.
- InSons of Anarchy, this applies to pretty much everyone in SAMCRO. Tig is the leading example in the early episodes, but he's overpaced by Happy. While the club watches an IRA member torture a traitor, most are shown to be either stoic or disturbed by the display. Happy is smiling.
- Shane inThe Walking Dead slowly slides into this role. By the second seasonwhen he shoots Otis in the leg and leaves him to be killed by zombies he's this fully.
- Sherlock swings between this andComedic Sociopathy. Further complicated by the fact hegets less sociopathic as the show goes on.
- InDoctor Who, the later regenerations of the Doctor constantly struggle against becoming this. During "The Waters of Mars" the Tenth Doctor ended up going so completelyoff the deep end, he briefly styled himself as "The Time Lord Victorious" and was willing to break time itself in half to save people, even if they didn'twant him to.
Literature
- This is how the main character ofThe Takeshi Kovacs Series views himself. Several times, he describes the traits needed to qualify for Envoy training as "psychopathic tendencies and a sense of team spirit", at least one of which he had instilled during time in the military. While he has enough of a conscience toPet the Dog for those who he feels to be the victims, he has no problem withpermakilling ortorturing anyone who interferes with his goals.
- Several characters in Peter Watt'sBlindsight; most prominently Jukka Sarasti: a potential murderer, a sociopathicvampire, but one who leads the crew against impossible odds, and who is possibly going out of his way not to offend their sensibilities.
- Like his television version, Dexter Morgan inDexter in the Dark and subsequent novels.
- Severian the Torturer from theBook of the New Sun series by Gene Wolfe. His values are so far astern from the readers sensibilities that he sometimes comes across as shockingly cruel. In some instances, it seems he is ambiguous when describing events that are of great moral relevance to the reader, apparently because he sees no ethical dilemma in them. He shows a mixture of traits, some of which may be sociopathic, others which may indicate a place on the autism spectrum.
Professional Wrestling
- A lot of wrestlers who either have monster gimmicks or spent a long time as a heel will become this after aHeel Face Turn.
Tabletop Games
- This happens inExalted if you have Compassion 1. Alchemicals with high Clarity are explicitly spelled out asnot examples - they're emotionless, not wantonly cruel - but those infected by Gremlin Syndrome may well attempt to continue fighting the good fight even as their condition instils a psychotic desire to destroy and maim.
Video Games
- Karel fromFire Emblem is definitely this trope inThe Blazing Blade where he was known as the "Sword Demon".
- Morrigan ofDragon Age Origins is one of theStupid Evil variants; her answer to everything tends to be "Eh, we don't need to help them, let's just kill everyone." This has at least some justification since her only social interaction for most of her life came from her mother, whomight have intentionally crippled her emotionally in order to make hereasier to eventually possess.
- The Warden can be played as such, which actually resonates with their entire order. Depersonalization is one of the reasons why the Wardens are such effective warriors, as we are often reminded, the Grey Wardens can and will dowhatever it takes to defeat the Darkspawn. Even if it means razing a city to the ground tosave the people within.
- The Legion of the Dead are also comprised of this. Exiles, criminals, murderers and even rapists from Orzammar are accepted as members, who hold their own funerals when they join, consider themselves dead and are willing to spend their last days waging guerrilla warfare andfull head-on assaults against the Darkspawn horde.
- Mass Effect 2 has theBounty Hunter andPunch Clock Hero mercenary Zaeed. While he doesn't exact always proposeMurder Is the Best Solution, he probably wouldn't be against suggestions for it, though he makes clear at a few points thathe has standards nonetheless.
- Caim fromDrakengard fit's this trope to a T, he will slaughterThe Empire and save his sisterno matter what the others say.Well, until he found out acertain truth.Even Caim Has Standards.
- Kratos fromGod of War. In some games he's a somewhat-tragicByronic Hero, in others he's just a rampaging deicide machine, but no matter what he's on aRoaring Rampage of Revenge and anyone in his way is going to be splattered on the walls,regardless of consequences.
- Alex Mercer fromPrototype is a very complex case, but he ends up being well-intentioned in the end, saving New York from destruction. Doesn't prevent him from being anAxe CrazyPsycho Prototype who savagely kills his enemies, consumes people (though the player can choose whether to eat civilians or not) and has a hard backstory behind him. Though by the time it gets around to the second game he has become aComplete Monster and the new antagonist.
- In the lore ofThe Elder Scrolls, Pelinel Whitestrike, the Divine Crusader, was the legendary hero and companion to Saint Alessia who was instrumental in toppling the tyrannical Aylied Empire, and personally slew their leader, Umaril. He was also a frothing-at-the-mouth racist and berserker who once did something so heinous it nearly caused the Divines toturn their backs on mortal life.
Web Comics
Web Original