Robots are cool. Dogs are cool. Put them them together and you get aRobot Dog!
Unsurprisingly, the best traits a dog could have make for excellent traits in robot companions: loyalty, friendliness, a fierce protective streak... so why not jump to the logical conclusion and combine the two? A Robot Dog has all the good perks of a lovable pooch without (theoretically) any of the bad! Tearing furniture up, hiding your slippers, leaving hidden piles of poop for you to step on in the yard? All a thing of the past should you own one of these metallic mutts!
However, these traits also make them a force to be reckoned with. If you thought a fiercely loyal and aggressive attack dog was scary enough, those traits are so much worse in a more durable, powerful robot than can be armed with all kinds of weapons.
As a rule, Robot Dogs tend to be owned by scientists of both the benevolent and mad varieties, tech geeks, kids with family ties to influential toy and robot companies, as well as evil overlords, CEO's, and any other unscrupulous types with money to burn.
In theMega CrossoverNo Tendo, the giant AI tank on the planet Refuge creates dozens of AI dog-bots to be its liaisons with various human groups (and to be the occasional infiltrator as well).
TheIsaac Asimov story "Robutt" is about a boy and his robot dog.
The "rat things" ofNeal Stephenson'sSnow Crash combine actual dogs with robotic parts to create extremely deadly guards.
In Yevgeni Veltistov'sRessi - An Elusive Friend, the titular character is a robotic dog built by a child android named Elektronik as a companion. The dog is highly intelligent and, while incapable of human speech, could remotely transmit data directly to Elektronik. Ressi (which is an acronym) can run and swim extremely fast. In fact, it becomes a plot point after Ressi is captured and reprogrammed by aCorrupt Corporate Executive, as there is almost nothing manmade at sea capable of swimming at Ressi's top nautical speed, which equals to that of a swordfish (about 50 mph). Ressi is finally re-captured by the only boat capable of reaching that speed underwater.
The Hound inFahrenheit 451. Interestingly, it may not have actually looked much like a dog since it was built as an octopod, but Bradbury was a little vague on the details.
Averted in a Series 6 episode whenThe Eleventh Doctor advises Craig to avoid stepping on Yappy, the Robot Dog, then remarks that it wasn't as much fun as he remembers.
R.I.C. 2.0 (Robotic Interactive Canine) fromPower Rangers SPD, he can transform into aBFG for the rangers, or aPowered Armor for the Red Ranger. Or a scooter to ride on when the bumbling assistant scientist pretended to be a Ranger. He really becomes aDo-Anything Robot, with a lot of random things added to him just because they could when said assistant and the tech-savvy Ranger, Bridge, upgraded him in their spare time.
A few Zords have been giant robotwolves, including the Blue Ninjazord fromMighty Morphin Power Rangers, theWolf Wildzord, theWolf Galactabeast who turned from a giant wolf into a giant robot wolf, theWolf Animal Spirit (a giant robotic-looking wolf...made out of pure ki.) Yeah, Power Rangers a big on giant robot wolves.
My Name Is Earl: when the gang move into the local big box store because they thinkY2K destroyed all civilization,Randy took up residence in the toy department and made friends with a toy robot dog.
InWarhammer 40,000 'verse Imperium has Cyber-Mastiffs (umbrella term for variety of types, rather than specific), mainly used by Adeptus Arbites and local enforcers. They don't appear in the tactical tabletop, but in spin-offs where law enforcement is present -Inquisitor,Necromunda,Dark Heresy andBlack Crusade.
Dark Heresy even haveCyber-Mastiff Handler character option for Tech-Priest inBook of Judgement - much like with other servitors, while an enforcer can command one of those with basic training, optimal use and care require qualification.
Dog fromHalf-Life 2. Not too dog-shaped, but it has a dog-like behavior and name. Then again, Alyx said he used to be "yay-high", implying that Dog was more dog-like until Alyx began "adding on to him".
Sigma has one of his own in the form of Velguarder in the firstMega Man X game. If his dialogue is any indication, he regularly lets him deal with soldiers of his that turn traitor.
The FENRIS Mechs fromMass Effect 2. The collector's edition ofMass Effect 3 will include a non-hostile one that follows Shepard around on the Normandy.
InProfessor Layton and the Curious Village, you can build your very own robot dog. In addition to unlocking new puzzles, he can be used to tell you when there are hidden things in the area.
InSecret of Evermore, your dog would change according to the region he was in. Naturally, the "future" world made him a robot (and a toaster).
A robotic bulldog is a type of enemy inSecret Agent, described as "not a man's best friend". Curiously, these are always found near tiny little dog houses.
Wolfenstein: The New Order has Panzerhunds, which are colossal mechanical nightmares created by Deathshead to serve as some of the deadliest killing machines the Nazis have in their arsenal.
Sony'sAIBO series of robots were literal robot dogs, or at least as close as was possible within the limits of artificial intelligence.
Hasbro's Furreal Friends included Biscuit, a robot dog for kids.
Poo-Chi, a robot dog for kids (followed by Meow-Chi, Chirpie-Chi [bird] and Dino-Chi), which came in various colors. Among the variants were a poodle, a bulldog and three dalmatians (actually Domino, Little Dipper and Oddball, to promote102 Dalmatians. The toys were made from 2000 to 2002. One of the complaints about them was thatthey wouldn't shut up!