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E-mails, subdomains and names Harvester - OSINT
laramies/theHarvester
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theHarvester is a simple to use, yet powerful tool designed to be used during the reconnaissance stage of a red
team assessment or penetration test. It performs open source intelligence (OSINT) gathering to help determine
a domain's external threat landscape. The tool gathers names, emails, IPs, subdomains, and URLs by using
multiple public resources that include:
anubis: Anubis-DB -https://github.com/jonluca/anubis
bevigil: CloudSEK BeVigil scans mobile application for OSINT assets (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://bevigil.com/osint-api
baidu: Baidu search engine -www.baidu.com
bing: Microsoft search engine -https://www.bing.com
bingapi: Microsoft search engine, through the API (Requires an API key, see below.)
brave: Brave search engine -https://search.brave.com/
bufferoverun: (Requires an API key, see below.)https://tls.bufferover.run
censys:Censys search engine will use certificates searches to enumerate subdomains and gather emails
(Requires an API key, see below.)https://censys.iocertspotter: Cert Spotter monitors Certificate Transparency logs -https://sslmate.com/certspotter/
criminalip: Specialized Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://www.criminalip.io
crtsh: Comodo Certificate search -https://crt.sh
duckduckgo: DuckDuckGo search engine -https://duckduckgo.com
fullhunt: Next-generation attack surface security platform (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://fullhunt.io
github-code: GitHub code search engine (Requires a GitHub Personal Access Token, see below.) -www.github.com
hackertarget: Online vulnerability scanners and network intelligence to help organizations -https://hackertarget.com
hunter: Hunter search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://hunter.io
hunterhow: Internet search engines for security researchers (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://hunter.how
intelx: Intelx search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -http://intelx.io
netlas: A Shodan or Censys competitor (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://app.netlas.io
onyphe: Cyber defense search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://www.onyphe.io/
otx: AlienVault open threat exchange -https://otx.alienvault.com
pentestTools: Cloud-based toolkit for offensive security testing, focused on web applications and network penetration
testing (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://pentest-tools.com/projecDiscovery: We actively collect and maintain internet-wide assets data, to enhance research and analyse changes around
DNS for better insights (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://chaos.projectdiscovery.iorapiddns: DNS query tool which make querying subdomains or sites of a same IP easy!https://rapiddns.io
rocketreach: Access real-time verified personal/professional emails, phone numbers, and social media links (Requires an API key,
see below.) -https://rocketreach.cosecurityTrails: Security Trails search engine, the world's largest repository of historical DNS data (Requires an API key, see
below.) -https://securitytrails.com-s, --shodan: Shodan search engine will search for ports and banners from discovered hosts (Requires an API key, see below.)
https://shodan.iositedossier: Find available information on a site -http://www.sitedossier.com
subdomaincenter: A subdomain finder tool used to find subdomains of a given domain -https://www.subdomain.center/
subdomainfinderc99: A subdomain finder is a tool used to find the subdomains of a given domain -https://subdomainfinder.c99.nl
threatminer: Data mining for threat intelligence -https://www.threatminer.org/
tomba: Tomba search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://tomba.io
urlscan: A sandbox for the web that is a URL and website scanner -https://urlscan.io
vhost: Bing virtual hosts search
venacus: Venacus search engine (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://venacus.com
virustotal: Domain search (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://www.virustotal.com
whoisxml: Subdomain search (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://subdomains.whoisxmlapi.com/api/pricing
yahoo: Yahoo search engine
zoomeye: China's version of Shodan (Requires an API key, see below.) -https://www.zoomeye.org
- DNS brute force: dictionary brute force enumeration
- Screenshots: Take screenshots of subdomains that were found
Documentation to setup API keys can be found at -https://github.com/laramies/theHarvester/wiki/Installation#api-keys
- bevigil - Free upto 50 queries. Pricing can be found here:https://bevigil.com/pricing/osint
- bing
- bufferoverun - uses the free binaAPI
- censys - API keys are required and can be retrieved from yourCensys account.
- criminalip
- fullhunt
- github
- hunter - limited to 10 on the free plan, so you will need to do -l 10 switch
- hunterhow
- intelx
- netlas - $
- onyphe -$
- pentestTools - $
- projecDiscovery - invite only for now
- rocketreach - $
- securityTrails
- shodan - $
- tomba - Free up to 50 search.
- venacus - $
- whoisxml
- zoomeye
Christian Martorella @laramiescmartorella@edge-security.com
Matthew Brown @NotoriousRebel1
Jay "L1ghtn1ng" Townsend @jay_townsend1
- John Matherly - Shodan project
- Ahmed Aboul Ela - subdomain names dictionaries (big and small)
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E-mails, subdomains and names Harvester - OSINT