Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:



 


 

[Ottoman Empire]
 
[Military flag from the First Serb Uprising 1807-1813 (Serbia)]
[Principality of Serbia State Flag 1835-1869]
[Serbia Flag 1815-65, 1868-1918, 1941-1944]
[Principality of Serbia State flag and ensign, 1869-1882]
[Principality of Serbia State flag and ensign, 1878-1882]
[Kingdom of Serbia State Flag, 1882-1918]
[Kingdom of Serbia civil ensign 1882-1918]

[Kingdom of Yugoslavia civil flag 1918-1941, 1944-1946]

[Federal Peoples' Republic of Yugoslavia, 1946-1992]
[Serbia Flag 1992-2004, Civil flag from 2004]
[Serbia State Flag from 2004]












1791-1818, 1841-1914, 1915-1918;
1929-1941)




avnosti Srbije "Sretenje"




, APM, BIS, BSCE, BTWC, CD, CE, CEFTA, CEI, CERN, CPLP (associate observer), CSTO (observer), CTBT, CTBT, CWC, DC, EAPC, EBRD,UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)
18 Jan 395                 Part of Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire.
7th cent.                  Settled predominantly by Slavs, under Greek
                              suzerainty.
 83. - 96.                  Serb state, autonomous within the Eastern Roman
                            (Byzantine)Empire.
924 - 931                  Bulgarian occupation.
96. - 997                  Part of autonomous Dioclea (Diókleia) within
                              Byzantine (Eastern Roman) Empire (seeMontenegro)
997 - Mar? 1018            Part ofBulgaria.
Mar? 1018 - 1071          Byzantine rule as thetheme of Sirmium (Sirmíou).
1071 - 1091                Part of Dioclea (seeMontenegro) by force
                            (presumably coinciding with Hungarian capture of
                             Sirmium).
1091                       Separated fromDioclea (by civilwar); state is
                              often referred to by historians as "Raška/Rascia"
1126                       Under Byzantine suzerainty (by force).
 8 Aug 1217                Serbian Kingdom (by papal coronation).
16 Apr 1346 -  3 Dec 1371  Serbian Empire, main capital at Skopje.
Sep? 1365                  The coronation of kingVukašin is not recognized
                             by most provincial leaders, resultingin the
                            disintegration of the Serbian state.
1371 - 17 May 1395         Serbian rulers atVelbužd and Prilep become
                             Ottoman vassals.
 15 Jun 1389                Battle of Kosovo. Serbian forces led by Prince
                             Lazar, Vuk Branković are defeated by Ottoman army
                             led by Sultan Murad I (New Style 28 Jun 1389).
1390/91 - 18 Aug 1439      Serbia an Ottoman vassal.
 17 May 1395                Ottomans annexVelbužd and Prilep.
Aug 1402                   Despotate of Serbia (Srpska despotovina).
Jul 1427 - 29 Aug 1521     Belgrade part ofHungary.
18 Aug 1439 - 12 Jun 1444  Ottoman occupation.
12 Jun 1444                Despotate of Serbia restored by Hungarian forces
                             (peace treaty effective 22 Aug 1444).
20 Jun 1459               Part ofOttoman Empire (part ofRumeliaEyalet;
                              as sanjak ofSemendire [Smederevo], from 1521
                              also called "Belgrade Pashaluk").
29 Aug 1521                Ottomans annex Belgrade.
 Mar 1594 - 10 Jul 1594     Serb rebellion (Banat uprising).
late 1596 - af.10 Apr 1597 Serb rebellion (Grdan's [or Herzegovina] uprising).
 6 Sep 1689 - 10 Sep 1691  Austrian occupation.
22 Aug 1717 -  4 Sep 1739  Austrian occupation, from 1718 organized as Kingdom
                              of Serbia (Königreich Serbien) withinAustria.
 9 Feb 1778 -  7 Sep 1778 Serb rebellion (Koča's Krajina rebellion).
 Aug 1789 - Sep 1791        Austrian occupation.
  2 Feb 1804 - 21 Sep 1813  Serbia (Srbija); uprising against Ottoman rule
                             (New Style dates 14 Feb 1804 - 3 Oct 1813)
 21 Sep 1813                Ottoman rule restored (New Style 3 Oct 1813).
11 Apr 1815 - 14 Jul 1817  Second Serb uprising against Ottoman rule(New Style
                              dates 23 Apr 1815 - 26 Jul 1817).
  9 Nov 1815                Serbia (Srbija)(officially from 25 Oct 1817 under
                             Ottoman suzerainty)(New Style dates 21 Nov 1815
                              and 6 Nov 1817).
 30 Nov 1830                Principality of Serbia (Servië)(Knjaževstvo Srbija),
                             autonomous underOttoman suzerainty (New Style
                             date 12 Dec 1830).
 1831 - 1833                Expansion of Serbia southwards to Kruševac.
 19 Apr 1867                Ottomans evacuate Kalemegdan fortress in Belgrade
                              (Old style date 6 Apr 1867).
  3 Jul 1868                Modern Serbian orthography introduced (Old style
                              date 21 Jun 1868).
 1877 - 1878                Serbia expands south toNish (Niš), Pirot, and
                              Toplica (Toplitsa).
13 Jul 1878                Independence recognized (Old Style date 1 Jul 1878
                              ratified 3 Aug 1878/22 Jul 1878).
  6 Mar 1882                Kingdom of Serbia (Kraljevina Srbija)(Old style
                             date 22 Feb 1882).
 10 Aug 1913                Southern Serbia, Novi Pazar and Macedonia annexed
                              from Ottoman Empire.
 11 Aug 1914 - 21 Aug 1914  Austro-Hungarian occupation of northwestern 
                              Serbia.
  2 Dec 1914 - 15 Dec 1914  Belgrade occupied by Austria-Hungary.
  9 Oct 1915 -  1 Nov 1918  Serbia occupied by Austria-Hungary and Bulgaria
                              (in Vranje to 5 Oct 1918, Niš to 11 Oct 1918).
  1 Dec 1918                Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes (Kraljevstvo
                            Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca)(proclamation of
                             the unification of Serbia and the State of
                             Slovenes, Croats and Serbs into a single kingdom
                             by public ceremony in Belgrade)(seeYugoslavia)
                            (Old Style date 18 Nov 1918).
 29 Dec 1918                Parliament of Serbia approves act of unification.
 28 Jan 1919                New Style (Gregorian) Calendar formally adopted
 4 Oct 1929                Kingdom of Yugoslavia (Kraljevina Jugoslavija).
                             Serbia is divided into Vardarska banovina [Banate
                             of the Vardar: seeMacedonia],Zetska banovina
                             [Banate of the Zeta: seeMontenegro],Dunavska
                             banovina [Banate of the Danube: seeVojvodina],
                            Moravska banovina [Banate of the Morava], and
                             City of Belgrade).
 13 Apr 1941 - 20 Oct 1944  Serbia and Banat occupied by Germany (Military
                              Administration in Serbia [Militärverwaltung in
                            Serbien])(from 30 Apr 1941, Serbian state
                              officially named "Serbia" [Srbija]).
 17 Apr 1941                Capitulation of Yugoslav forces and collapse of
                             central government.
31 Dec 1941 - 20 Sep 1944  Bulgaria occupies Vardar Macedonia and Southern
                              Pomoravlje (subordinate to German forces).
 29 Nov 1943                Yugoslav state declared reconstituted (in
                              rebellion) as Democratic Federative Yugoslavia
                              (while negotiations with exile royal government).
 29 Nov 1943                Serbia declared re-incorporated intoYugoslavia
                              (in rebellion).
 20 Oct 1944                Belgrade is liberated.
  9 Nov 1944                Serbia (Srbija).
 29 Nov 1945                Part of Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia.
 31 Jan 1946                People's Republic of Serbia (Narodna Republika
                            Srbija)(within Yugoslavia).
  7 Apr 1963                Socialist Republic of Serbia (Socijalistička
                             Republika Srbija)(within Yugoslavia).
 28 Sep 1990                Republic of Serbia (Republika Srbija)(within
                             Yugoslavia).
27 Apr 1992 -  4 Feb 2003  Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Serbia and
                             Montenegro only).
12 Jun 1999                Kosovo under foreign occupation  (United Nations
                             administration).
 4 Feb 2003                Serbia and Montenegro (Serbia and Montenegro form a
                             state union).
 5 Jun 2006                Independence, Serbia acknowledges end of the
                             union, declaring itself its legal successor.
17 Feb 2008                Kosovodeclaresindependence (not recognized
                             by Serbia).  

ak

Note:Serbiantransliteration based on the Roman equivalents as used for Croatian and Slovenian and as recommended by the United Nations (1977).Dates before 1835 are given according to Old Style (Julian) calendar, and after according to New Style (Gregorian) calendar. New Style was introducedin Serbia7/20 Dec 1918,formally from 28 Jan 1919.


Árchons/Princes of Serbs¹(in Destinika [Dostinik/Destiníkon/Desnica])
(Slavic names with Greek in parentheses)
83. - 86.                 Vlastimir Prosigojević             (b. 80. - d. 86.)         
                            (Vlastimíros Prosigóiou)         
86. - c.891               Muntimir Vlastimirović             (b. 83. - d. af.c.891)
                             (Mountimíros Vlastimírou)        
c.891 - c.892             Pribeslav (Prvoslav) Muntimirović  (b. 86. - d. af.892)
                             (Privésthlavos Mountimírou)     
c.892 - c.917              Petar Gojniković (Pétros Goïníkou) (b. 86. - d. af.917)
c.917 - c.920              Pavle Branović (Pávlos Vránou)     (b. 87. - d. af.920)
c.920 - 924               Zaharije Prvoslavljević            (b. 88. - d. af.924)
                            (Zacharías Privésthlavou) 
924 - 931                 Bulgarian occupation
931 - c.957                Časlav Klonimirović               (b. 88. - d. c.957)
                             (Tzeésthlavos Klonímirou)
c.957 - 96.                Tihomir     
96. - 997                 part of Dioclea
997 - 1018                part of Bulgaria
Strategoí (Byzantine military governors)
1018 - c.1022              KonstantínosDiogénis              (d. 1032)
10 .. - 1040               Theófilos (Theóphilos) Erotikós
10.. - 10..                Ljutovid (in Seruie et Zahulmie)   (b. 10.. - d. 1053?)
Župans (subordinate to Dioclea)
c.1060 – 1083              Petrislav Vojislavljević
1083 – 1085                Marko (Mirko)
1083 - 1091                Vukan                              (b. 105. - d. c.1114)
Grand Župans¹
1091 - c.1114              Vukan                              (s.a.)
c.1114 - c.1131           Uroš I (=Bela Uroš)               (b. 108. - d. c.1131)
c.1131 - 1150              Uroš II Urošić (1st time)          (b. 110. - d. af.1161)
1150                       Desa Urošić (1st time)             (b. 110. - d. 1179?)
1150 - c.1155              Uroš II Urošić (2nd time)          (s.a.)           
c.1155 - c.1156            Desa Urošić (2nd time)            (s.a.)
c.1156 - c.1160            Uroš II Urošić (3rd time)          (s.a.)
c.1160 - 1161              Primislav Urošić
                             [or possibly Uroš II Urošić]
1161 - 1162?               Beloš Urošić                       (d. af.1163)
1162? - c.1165             Desa Urošić (3rd time)             (s.a.)   
c.1165 - 1168              Tihomir Zavidić                    (b. 110. - d. 1168/71)
1166 - 1168                Stracimir Zavidić -Co-ruler       (b. 110. - d. 119.)
1168 - 25 Mar 1196         Stefan NemanjaZavidić            (b. 1113 - d. 1199)
25 Mar 1196 - 1202         Stefan Nemanjić (Nemanić)(1st time)(b. 115. - d. 1227)
1202 - 1204                Stefan VukanNemanjić(Nemanić)    (b. 115. - d. 1209)
1204 -  8 Aug 1217         Stefan Nemanjić(2nd time)         (s.a.)
Kings¹
 8 Aug 1217 - c.1225       Stefan I (Nemanjić) "Prvovenčani"  (s.a.)
                             (the First-Crowned)   
c.1225 - Jan 1234          Stefan Radoslav                    (b. 119. - d.af.1235)
Jan 1234 - Apr 1243        Stefan Vladislav                   (b. 120. - d. 1269?)
Apr 1243 - Oct 1276        Stefan Uroš I "Veliki" (the Great) (b. 121. - d. 1280)
1271 - 1282                Stefan II "Dragutin" (the Dear)    (b. c.1250 - d. 1316)   
                            (co-ruler to Oct 1276)
1282 - 29 Oct 1321         Stefan Uroš II "Milutin"(the Loved)(b. c.1253 - d. 1321)
29 Oct 1321 - 21 Aug 1331  Stefan Uroš III "Dečanski"         (b. c.1276 - d. 1336)
                             (of Dečani)(coronation 6 Jan 1322)
29 Oct 1321 - 1323         Vladislav (in Rudnik; in rebellion)(b. 127. - d. af.1326)
21 Aug 1331 - 16 Apr 1346  Stefan Dušan "Silni" (the Strong)  (b. 1308 - d. 1355)
                             (Stefan Uroš [IV]Dušan)
                             (coronation 8 Sep 1331)
Emperors of the Serbs and Greeks¹(in Skopje)
16 Apr 1346 - 20 Dec 1355  Stefan Dušan "Silni" (the Strong)  (s.a.)
20 Dec 1355 -  3 Dec 1371  Stefan Uroš"Nejaki" (the Weak)    (b. 1337 - d. 1371)
Kings¹(subordinated to the Emperors of Serbs and Greeks 16 Apr 1346 - 3 Dec 1371)
16 Apr 1346 - 20 Dec 1355  Stefan Uroš (V) "Nejaki" (the Weak)(s.a.)  
20 Dec 1355 - Sep? 1365   interregnum  
Sep? 1365 - 26 Sep 1371   Vukašin(Mrnjavčević)              (b. 131. - d. 1371)
26 Sep 1371 - 17 May 1395  Marko (Vukašević) (in Prilěp)      (b. 1335? - d. 1395)
Lord¹(in Priština)
Sep? 1365 - 17 May 1395    Vuk Branković                      (b. c.1329 - d. 1398)
Despots¹(in Velbužd)
Sep? 1365 - 1378           Jovan (Ïoan)DragašDejanović      (b. 135. - d. 1378)
1378 - 17 May 1395         KostandinDragašDejanović         (b. 135. - d. 1395)
                             (titled Gospodin[Lord])
Princes and Lords¹ (in Směderevo)
Oct? 1380 - 15 Jun 1389    Stefan Lazar                       (b. 1329 - d. 1389)
                             (Pribačić Hrbeljanović)
15 Jun 1389 - Aug 1402     Stefan LazarevićHrebeljanović     (b. c.1377 - d. 1427)
15 Jun 1389 - 1393         Milica (f) -Regent                 (b. 13.. - d. 1405)
Lords, Despots¹
Aug 1402 - 19 Jul 1427     Stefan Lazarević Hrebeljanović     (s.a.)  
                             "Visoki" (the Tall)
19 Jul 1427 - 24 Dec 1456  Đurađ Vuković(Djuradj Vuković)    (b. 1375 - d. 1456)
                             (in opposition to Ottomans 18 Aug 1439 - 12 Jun 1444)
24 Dec 1456 - 20 Jan 1458  Lazar Đurđević (Djurdjević)        (b. 1421 - d. 1458)
20 Jan 1458 - Mar 1458     Jelena (from 1459, Marija) (f)     (b. 1447 - d. 14..)
20 Jan 1458 - Mar 1458    Regents
                           - Jelena (Helenê Palaiologina)(f)  (b. 1431 - d. 1473)
                           - Mihailo Anđelović (Andjelović)   (b. 14.. - d. 1464)   
                             (Michalis Angelos)
                           - StěpanĐurđević (Djurdjević)     (b. 1417? - d. 1476)
Mar 1458 -  1 Jun 1459     Stěpan Đurđević (Djurdjević)      (s.a.)
Mar 1458 -  1 Jun 1459     Jelena (f) -Regent(1st time)      (s.a.)    
 1 Jun 1459 - 20 Jun 1459  Stefan (Stjepan) Tomašević         (b. 1438 - d. 1463)
 1 Jun 1459 - 20 Jun 1459 Jelena (f) -Regent (2nd time)      (s.a.) 
OttomanWalis (governors) 
20 Jun 1459 - 14..         .... 
14.. - Jun 1463            Mehmed Bey
Jun 1463 - c.1476          ....
c.1476                     Ali Bey
c.1476 - Dec 1506          ....
Dec 1506 - Oct 1513        Sinan Pasha                        (d. 1517)
1515 - ....                Mehmed Pasha                       (d. 1548)
1594                       Teodor Nestorović                  (d. 1594)
                            (inrebellion, in Banat)
.... - 1691                ....
Austrian Military Commanders
 6 Sep 1689 - 24 Sep 1689  Ludwig Wilhelm Markgraf von Baden  (b. 1655 - d. 1707)
24 Sep 1689 - 1689         Giovanni Norberto conte Piccolomini(b. 1650 - d. 1689)
1689 - 10 Sep 1691        Friedrich Ambros Graf Veterani     (b. 1630 - d. 1695)
Walis
1691 - Sep 1698            ....
Sep 1698 - 21 Oct 1700     Ali Pasha
21 Oct 1700 - Jan 1700     Yuruk Hasan Pasha (1st time)
Jan 1700 - Jun 1703       Vacant
Jun 1703 - Oct 1703        Ali Pasha
Oct 1703 - Oct 1706        Yuruk Hasan Pasha (2nd time)
Oct 1706 - Sep 1708        Haci Ibrahim Pasha
Sep 1708 - Oct 1708       Vacant
Oct 1708 - May 1710        Ali Pasha(1st time)
May 1710 - 16 Jun 1710     Damad Numan Pasha (1st time)       (b. 1670 - d. 1719)
16 Jun 1710 - Jun 1711     Abdullah Pasha
Jan 1712 - Apr 1713        Ali Pasha (2nd time)
Apr 1713 - Dec 1714        Halil Pasha
Dec 1714 - May 1715        Damad Numan Pasha (2nd time)       (s.a.)
May 1715 - Jul 1716        Ahmed Pasha Dizdar
Nov 1716 - 22 Aug 1717    Çelebi Mustafa Pasha
Austrian Military Commander
22 Aug 1717 - 1718         François-Eugène de Savoie-Carignan (b. 1663 - d. 1736)
                             prince de Savoie-Carignan
                            (Eugen Franz, Prinz von Savoyen-Carignan)
Austrian Military Governors
1718 -  7 Sep 1720         Johann Joseph Anton Graf O'Dwyer   (b. 16.. - d. 1729)
 7 Sep 1720 - 1733         Karl Alexander von Württemberg     (b. 1684 - d. 1737)
1733 -  4 Sep 1738         Karl Christoph Graf von Schmettau  (b. 1696 - d. 1775)
Nov 1738 -  4 Sep 1739     Georg Olivier Graf von Wallis,    (b. 1673 - d. 1744)
                             Freiherr von Carighmain     
Walis(in Niš 1719-1739)
1718 - Feb 1719            Mehmed Pasha
Feb 1719 - 1721            Abdullah Pasha (1st time)
1721 - Nov 1727            Osman Topal Pasha (1st time)
Nov 1727 - Nov 1730        Abdullah Pasha (2nd time) 
Nov 1730 - Sep 1731        Husein Pasha 
Sep 1731 - Aug 1732        Mehmed Pasha 
Aug 1732 - Aug 1733        Ismail Pasha 
Aug 1733 - Aug 1734        Osman Topal Pasha (2nd time) 
Aug 1734 - Apr 1735        Becir Pasha
Apr 1734 -  4 Sep 1739     Abdullah Pasha (3rd time)
 4 Sep 1739 - 1739         Mehmed Pasha (acting)
1739 - 1740                Ali Pasha
Jul 1740 - Nov 1740        Mustafa Pasha(1st time)
Nov 1740 - 1741            Hafiz Ahmed Pasha(1st time)
1741 - 1742                Mehmed Pasha
1742                       Mehmed Pasha
1742 - 1743                Haci Mustafa Pasha
1743 - 1746                Yahya Pasha
1747 - 1748                Seyid Mehmed Pasha
1748 - 1750                Sherif Halil Yusuf Pasha
1750 - 1752                Hafiz Ahmed Pasha (2nd time)
1753 - 1754                Seyid Numan Pasha
1754 - 1755                Hafiz Ahmed Pasha(3rd time)
1755 - 1756                Mustafa Pasha(2nd time)
1756 - 1758                Ibrahim Pasha
1758 - 1761                Haci Hasan Pasha (1st time)
1761 - 1762               Haci Mustafa Pasha
1762                       Koca Ali Pasha (1st time)
1762 - 1764                Damad Melik Mehmed Pasha           (b. 1719 - d. 1801)
                             (1st time)
1764 - 1768                Mustafa Pasha
1768 - 1769               Haci Hasan Pasha (2nd time)
1769 - 1770                Kara Halil Pasha
1770 - 1772                Haci Halil Pasha
1772 - 1774                Mehmed Asif Pasha (1st time)
1774 - 1775                Osman Pasha
1775 - 1776                Seyid Hasan Pasha
1776 - 1779                Damad Melik Mehmed Pasha           (s.a.) 
                             (2nd time)
1779 - 1781                Mehmed Asif Pasha (2nd time)
1781 - 1783                Mehmed Pasha
1783 - 1784                Izzet Mehmed Pasha
1784 - 1785                Raif Ismail Pasha
1785                       Selim Pasha
1785 - 1786                Yeghen Mahmud Pasha
1786 - 1788                Koca Ali Pasha (2nd time)
1788 - 1789                Osman Pasha
 9 Feb 1788 -  7 Sep 1788  Koča Anđelković (Andjelković)      (b. 1755 - d. 1789)
                             (in rebellion, in Krajina)
Austrian Military Governors
Aug 1789 - 24 Aug 1791     Ernst Gideon Freiherr von Laudon   (b. 1717 - d. 1791)
24 Aug 1791 - 23 Oct 1791  Johann Nepomuk Karl Graf Kolowrat-(b. 1748 - d. 1816)
                            Krakowsky, Freiherr von Ugezd 
Walis 
Sep 1791 -  Jul 1792       Abu Bekir Pasha (1st time)
Jul 1792 - 26 Nov 1792     Mehmed Ali Pasha
26 Nov 1792 - Jan 1793     Ahmad Topal Pasha
1793 - 1795                Abu Bekir Pasha  (2nd time)
Apr 1795 - Jul 1795        Sasit Pasha                        (d. 1830)
Jul 1795 - Mar 1797        Haci Mustafa Pasha (1st time)      (b. 1733 - d. 1801)
Mar 1797 -  8 Jun 1798     Osman Pasha(acting)
1798                       Osman Pazvantoglu Pasha            (b. 1758 - d. 1807)
                             (in rebellion, in parts of Serbia)
23 Nov 1798 - 15 Dec 1801  Haci Mustafa Pasha (2nd time)      (s.a.)
1799 -  7 Aug 1804        Dahia (in rebellion, in Belgrade fortress) 
                           - Mehmed Agha                      (d. 1804) 
                           - Aghani Bayraktar                 (d. 1804) 
                           - Küçük Aliya                      (d. 1804) 
                           - Mula Yusuf                       (d. 1804)
May 1802 - 1804            Hassan Pasha
1804                       Abu Bekir Pasha (in rebellion)
Jun 1804 - 1805            Üskübli Süleyman Pasha (1st time)  (d. 1818)
1805 - Aug 1805            Hafiz Pasha                        (d. 1805)
Aug 1805 - 23 Nov 1806     Halil Pasha (acting)
1806 - 1807               Üskübli Süleyman Pasha (2nd time)  (s.a.)
1807 - 1808                Ibrahim Pasha
 2 Feb 1804 - 21 Sep 1813 Serb rebellion (s.b.)
1813                       Hurshid Ahmed Pasha                (d. 1822)
1813                       Derdenli Pasha
21 Sep 1813 -  9 Nov 1815  Üskübli Süleyman Pasha (3rd time)  (s.a.)
1814 - 1814               Prodan Gligorijević(Hadži-Prodan) (b. 1760 - d. 1825)
                             (in rebellion, inČačak region)
Nov 1815 -  6 Nov 1817     Marashli Ali Pasha                 (d. 1821)
Ottoman Military Governors of Kale Meydan (Kalemegdan Fortress) in Belgrade
 6 Nov 1817 - Sep 1821     Marashli Ali Pasha                 (s.a.)
Sep 1821 - 1827            Abdurrahman Pasha
1827 - 1833                Hüseyin Pasha
1833 - 1835                Vedyehi Veci Pasha
1835 - 1837                Yusuf Muhlis Pasha 
Dec 1837 - Jan 1841        Hüshrev Pasha Samakuli             (d. 1846)
Jan 1841 - Oct 1843        Haci Mehmed Kamil Pasha            (d. 1859)
Oct 1843 - Jan 1846        Hafiz Mehmed Pasha                 (d. 1866)
Jan 1846 - Feb 1847        Mehmed Vecihi Pasha                (b. 1797 - d. 1867)
Feb 1847 - Jul 1848        Selim Sirri Pasha                  (b. 1800 - d. 1848)
Jul 1848 - Oct 1848        Hafiz Ahmed Pasha                  (d. 1853)
 Oct 1848 - May 1850        Hasan Pasha                        (d. 1850)
 May 1850 - Apr 1852        Mehmed Vasif Pasha                 (d. 1865)
 Apr 1852 - Jul 1852        Mehmed Hurshid Pasha               (d. 1876)
 Jul 1852 - Feb 1854        Mehmed Besim Pasha                 (d. 1858)
 Feb 1854 - Jan 1855        Ahmed Izzet Pasha                  (b. 1798 - d. 1876)
 Jan 1855 - Jan 1857        Aziz Pasha
 Jan 1857 - Jul 1857        Hasan Hüsnü Pasha
 Jul 1857 - Jan 1861       SherifTopal Osman Pasha           (b. 1804 - d. 1874)
 1861                       Hurshid Pasha 
Apr 1861 - 1863            Reshid Pash
1863 - 1864                Eyub Pasha
1865 - 1866                Ali Pasha 
1866 - 19 Apr 1867         Ali Riza Pasha                     (d. 1876)
Chief (from 14 Dec 1808, Supreme Chief)¹
 2 Feb 1804 - 21 Sep 1813 Đorđe"Karađorđe"Petrović         (b. 1762 - d. 1817)  Mil
                             (Djordje"Karadjordje"Petrović)
                             (in rebellion to 30 Nov 1806 and from 14 Dec 1808)
Princes¹
 9 Nov 1815 - 13 Jun 1839 Miloš Obrenović I (1st time)       (b. 1780 - d. 1860)
13 Jun 1839 -  8 Jul 1839  Milan Obrenović II                 (b. 1819 - d. 1839)
15 Jun 1839 - 17 Mar 1840 Provisional Regency
                           (for incapacitated Milan to 8 Jul 1839)
                           - Jevrem Teodorović Obrenović      (b. 1790 - d. 1856)  Mil
                           - Toma Vučić Perišić               (b. 1788 - d. 1859)  Lib
                           - Avram Petronijević               (b. 1791 - d. 1852)  Lib
17 Mar 1840 - 14 Sep 1842  Mihailo Obrenović III (1st time)   (b. 1823 - d. 1868)
                             (in Austria exile from 6 Sep 1842)
 8 Sep 1842 -  7 Nov 1842  Avram Petronijević                 (s.a.)               Lib
                             (acting for Mihailo, then Aleksandar)
14 Sep 1842 - 20 Jun 1843  Aleksandar Karađorđević (1st time) (b. 1806 - d. 1885)
                             (AleksandarKaradjordjević)
14 Sep 1842 -  7 Nov 1842 Regency 
                           - Toma Vučić Perišić               (s.a.)               Lib
                             (self-styled "leader of the People")
                           - Avram Petronijević               (s.a.)               Lib
                             (president of temporary justice)
20 Jun 1843 - 14 Sep 1843 Regency
                            - Stefan Stefanović "Tenka"        (b. 1797 - d. 1865)  Mil
                            - Lazar Theodorov Theodorović      (b. c.1781 - d. 1846)Con
                            - Milosav Zdravković "Resavac"     (b. 1788 - d. 1854)  Mil
14 Sep 1843 - 23 Dec 1858  Aleksandar Karađorđević (2nd time) (s.a.)
23 Dec 1858 - 24 Dec 1858 Miša Anastasijević                 (b. 1803 - d. 1885)  Lib
                             (President of the People's Assembly)
24 Dec 1858 - 26 Sep 1860  Miloš Obrenović I (2nd time)       (s.a.)
24 Dec 1858 -  9 Feb 1859 Represenatives of the Prince (Regency) 
                           - Ilija Garašanin                  (b. 1812 - d. 1874)  Con
                             (to 17 Jan 1859)
                           - Stefan "Stevča" Mihajlović       (b. 1804 - d. 1888)  Lib
                           - Jeftimije Ugričić                (b. 1800 - d. 1886)
                           -Stefan Mitrov Magazinović        (b. 1804 - d. 1874)
26 Sep 1860 - 10 Jun 1868  Mihailo Obrenović III (2nd time)   (s.a.)
10 Jun 1868 -  2 Jul 1868 Provisional Regency
                           - Jovan Marinović                  (b. 1821 - d. 1893)  Con
                              (president of state council)
                           - Rajko Jovanović Lešjanin         (b. 1826 - d. 1872)
                           - Đorđe (Djordje) Jovanov Petrović
 2 Jul 1868 -  6 Mar 1882  Milan Obrenović IV                 (b. 1854 - d. 1901)
 2 Jul 1868 - 22 Aug 1872  Regency
                           - Milivoje Petrović Blaznavac      (b. 1824 - d. 1873)  Mil
                           - Jovan Ristić                     (b. 1831 - d. 1899)  Lib
                           - Jovan Gavrilović                 (b. 1796 - d. 1877)
Kings¹
 6 Mar 1882 -  6 Mar 1889  Milan I                            (s.a.)
 6 Mar 1889 - 11 Jun 1903  Aleksandar I                       (b. 1876 - d. 1903)
 6 Mar 1889 - 13 Apr 1893 Regency
                           - Jovan Ristić                     (s.a.)               LS
                           - Jovan Belimarković               (b. 1827 - d. 1906)  Mil
                           - Kosta S. Protić (to 16 Jun 1892) (b. 1831 - d. 1892)  Mil
11 Jun 1903 - 25 Jun 1903  Jovan Avakumović -Regent          (b. 1841 - d. 1928)  LS
15 Jun 1903 -  1 Dec 1918  Petar I                            (b. 1844 - d. 1921)
                             (from Nov 1915, in Corfu, Greece exile)
 5 Jul 1914 -  1 Dec 1918  Prince AleksandarKarađorđević     (b. 1888 - d. 1934)  Non-party
                             (Karadjordjević)-Regent 
Austro-Hungarian Commanders 
(in north eastern Serbia only2 Dec 1915, then inBelgrade) 
12 Aug 1914 - 27 Dec 1914  Oskar Potiorek                     (b. 1853 - d. 1933)
27 Dec 1914 - 27 May 1915  Eugen Ferdinand Erzherzog von      (b. 1863 - d. 1954)
                            Habsburg-Lothringen
27 May 1915 - 27 Sep 1915  Karl Tersztyánszky von Nádás       (b. 1854 - d. 1921)
27 Sep 1915 -  1 Jan 1916  Hermann Albin Josef Freiherr       (b. 1854 - d. 1924)
                             Kövess von Kövessháza 
Austro-Hungarian Military Governors-general
 1 Jan 1916 - Jul 1916     Johan Ulrich Graf von Salis-       (b. 1862 - d. 1940)
                             Seewis
 6 Jul 1916 - Oct 1918     Adolf Freiherr von Rhemen zu       (b. 1855 - d. 1932)
                             Barensfeld
Oct 1918 -  1 Nov 1918     Hermann Albin Josef Freiherr       (s.a.)
                             Kövess von Kövessháza
Bulgarian Chiefs of theMoravianMilitary Inspection Oblast 
27 Nov 1915 -  6 May 1917  Vasil Ivanov Kutinchev             (b. 1859 - d. 1941)
May 1917 - Dec 1917       Aleksandăr Nikolov Protogerov      (b. 1867 - d. 1928)
Dec 1917 - Feb 1918       Petăr Georgiev Durvingov           (b. 1875 - d. 1953)
Bans of the Morava (at Niš [Nish])
 9 Oct 1929 - 1931         Đorđe (Djordje) B. Nestorović      (b. 1864 - d. 1935)
1931 - 1932               Đorđe (Djordje) Drenovac 
1932 - 1935                Jeremija Živanović                 (b. 1874 - d. 1940)
 1935 - 1936                Dobrica Matković                   (b. 1887 - d. 1973)
 27 Apr 1936 - 1937         Marko Novaković    
 1937 - Sep 1938            Predrag Lukić
Sep 1938 - 1939            Janićije Krasojević               (b. 1886 - d. 1967)
1939 - 1941                Milan Nikolić                      (b. 1877 - d. 1943)
1941 - 17 Apr 1941         IvanĐorđević (Djordjević)         (b. 1893 - d. 19..)
Presidents ofthe Municipality of Belgrade
18 Feb 1929 - 23 May 1930  Miloš Savčić                       (b. 1865 - d. 1941)
23 May 1930 - 12 May 1932  Milan Nešić                        (b. 1886 - d. 1970)
12 May 1932 -  5 Jan 1935  Milutin Petrović
10 Jan 1935 - 13 Sep 1939  Vlada Ilić                         (b. 1882 - d. 1952)
13 Sep 1939 - 20 Jun 1940  Vojin Đuričić (Djuricić)           (b. 1888 - d. 1944)
20 Jun 1940 - 12 Apr 1941  Jevrem Tomić                       (b. 1894 - d. 1941)
12 Apr 1941 - 19 Jun 1941  Ivan Milićević(acting)
King
29 Aug 1941 - 20 Oct 1944 Government under German occupation 
                           carried on in the name of the
                           absent and non-consenting
                           King Petar II                      (b. 1923 - d. 1970)
German Military Commanders in Serbia
13 Apr 1941 - 22 Apr 1941  Ewald von Kleist                   (b. 1881 - d. 1954)
                            (commanding general of1st Panzergruppe)
22 Apr 1941 - 31 May 1941  Helmuth Förster                    (b. 1889 - d. 1965)
 1 Jun 1941 - 28 Jul 1941  Ludwig Wilhelm von Schröder        (b. 1884 - d. 1941)
29 Jul 1941 - 20 Oct 1941  Heinrich Bernhard Danckelmann      (b. 1887 - d. 1947)
German Commissioned Commanding Generals and Commanders in Serbia
19 Sep 1941 -  6 Dec 1941  Franz Friedrich Böhme              (b. 1885 - d. 1947)
 7 Dec 1941 - 16 Mar 1942  Paul Bader                         (b. 1883 - d. 1971)
German Military Commanders in Serbia
17 Mar 1942 - 19 Aug 1943  Paul Bader                         (s.a.)
                          (from 10 Apr 1942, commanding general and commander in Serbia)
20 Aug 1943 - 20 Oct 1944  Hans-Gustav Felber                 (b. 1889 - d. 1962)
                          (military commander Southeast and military
                            commander in Serbia to 26 Sep 1944, then
                           commander ofthe army department in Serbia)
Bulgarian Commander of the 1st Corps of Occupation
(in Niš, Serbia; subordinated to the German commanders)
11 Apr1942 -  4 Sep 1944  Asen Nikolov Nikolov               (b. 1891 - d. 1946)  Mil
Presidents
11 Jan 1991 - 23 Jul 1997  Slobodan Milošević                 (b. 1941 - d. 2006)  SPS
23 Jul 1997 - 29 Dec 1997  Dragan Tomić (acting)              (b. 1937 - d. 2022)  SPS
29 Dec 1997 - 29 Dec 2002  Milan Milutinović                  (b. 1942 - d. 2023)  SPS
30 Dec 2002 - 27 Jan 2004  Nataša Mićić (f)(acting)           (b. 1965)            GSS
27 Jan 2004 -  4 Feb 2004  Velimir Simonović (acting)         (b. 1928 - d. 2016)  DSS
 4 Feb 2004 -  3 Mar 2004  Dragan Maršićanin (acting)         (b. 1950)            DSS
 3 Mar 2004 -  4 Mar 2004  Vojislav Mihailović (acting)       (b. 1951)            SPO
 4 Mar 2004 - 11 Jul 2004  Predrag Marković (acting)          (b. 1955)            G17
11 Jul 2004 -  5 Apr 2012  Boris Tadić                        (b. 1958)            DS
 5 Apr 2012 - 31 May 2012  Slavica ĐukićDejanović (f)(acting)(b. 1951)            SPS
                              (SlavicaDjukić Dejanović)
31 May 2012                Zaharije Trnavčević (acting)       (b. 1926 - d. 2016)  BS
31 May 2012 - 31 May 2017  Tomislav Nikolić                   (b. 1952)            SNS
31 Mar 2017 -             Aleksandar Vučić                   (b. 1970)            SNS 

  
Presidents of the Administering Council
12 Aug 1805 -Jan 1807     Mateja Nenadović                   (b. 1777 - d. 1854)
 Jan 1807 - Jan 1808        Sima Marković                      (b. 1768 - d. 1817)  Mil
 Jan 1808 - Jan 1810        Mladen Milovanović                 (b. c.1760 - d. 1823)Mil
 Jan 1810 - 10 Jan 1811     Jakov Nenadović                    (b. 1765 - d. 1836)  Mil
10 Jan 1811 - 21 Sep 1813  Karadjordje                        (s.a.)
Presidents of People's Chancellery(Prince's representatives)
21 Nov 1815 - 16 May 1816  Petar Nikolajević Moler            (b. 1775 - d. 1816)
1818 - 1820                Avram Petronijević (1st time)      (s.a.)
 1821 - 1826                Jevrem Obrenović                   (b. 1790 - d. 1856)
 1826                       Avram Petronijević (2nd time)      (s.a.)            
 1826                       Miloje Todorović                   (b. 1762 - d. 1832)
 1826 - 1835                Dimitrije "Dimitri" Davidović      (b. 1789 - d. 1839)
 1835 - 1839                Jakov Živanović                    (b. 1808 - d. 1861)
Representatives of the Prince (Chief ministers)
15 Feb 1835 - 28 Mar 1836  Koča Marković                      (b. 1795 - d. 1836)
28 Mar 1836 - 26 Feb 1839  Stefan Stefanović "Tenka" (acting) (s.a.)               Mil
26 Feb 1839 -  8 May 1840  Avram Petronijević (1st time)      (s.a.)               Lib
 8 May 1840 - 15 May 1840  Paun Janković (acting)             (b. 1808 - d. 1865)
15 May 1840 -  8 Sep 1842 Đorđe (Djordje)Protić             (b. 1793 - d. 1857)  Mil
                            (acting to 24 Jun 1840)
 8 Sep 1842 - 20 Jun 1843  Avram Petronijević (2nd time)      (s.a.)               Lib
                             (chairman of provisional administration to 7 Nov 1842)
20 Jun 1843 - 29 Nov 1843  Aleksa Janković (1st time)         (b. 1806 - d. 1869)  Lib
                             (acting [for Simic from 6 Oct 1843])
 6 Oct 1843 - 11 Oct 1844  Aleksa Simić (1st time)            (b. 1800 - d. 1872)  Lib
11 Oct 1844 - 22 Apr 1852  Avram Petronijević (3rd time)      (s.a.)               Lib
Oct 1851 - 25 Sep 1852     Aleksa Janković (2nd time)         (s.a.)               Lib
                              (acting [for Petronijević to 22 Apr 1852])
25 Sep 1852 - 26 Mar 1853  Ilija Garašanin (1st time)         (s.a.)               Con
26 Mar 1853 - 28 Dec 1855  Aleksa Simić (2nd time)            (s.a.)               Lib
28 Dec 1855 - 10 Jun 1856  Aleksa Janković (3rd time)         (s.a.)               Lib
10 Jun 1856 - 28 Sep 1856  Stevan Marković (1st time)(acting) (b. 1804 - d. 1864)  Lib
28 Sep 1856 -  1 Jul 1857  Aleksa Simić (3rd time)            (s.a.)               Lib
 1 Jul 1857 - 12 Jun 1858  Stevan Marković (2nd time)         (s.a.)               Lib
12 Jun 1858 - 18 Apr 1859  Stevan Mitrov Magazinović (acting) (s.a.)
18 Apr 1859 -  8 Nov 1860  Cvětko Rajović                     (b. 1793 - d. 1873)  Con
 8 Nov 1860 - 21 Oct 1861  Filip Hristić                      (b. 1819 - d. 1903)  Con
21 Oct 1861 - 22 Mar 1862  Ilija Garašanin (2nd time)         (s.a.)               Con
Prime ministers(chairmen of the council of ministers; from 3 Jul 1868,
presidents of the council of ministers)
22 Mar 1862 - 15 Nov 1867  Ilija Garašanin (2nd time)         (s.a.)               Con
15 Nov 1867 -  3 Dec 1867  Jovan Ristić (1st time)(acting)    (s.a.)               Lib
 3 Dec 1867 -  3 Jul 1868  Nikola Hristić (1st time)          (b. 1818 - d. 1911)  Con
 3 Jul 1868 -  8 Aug 1869  Đorđe (Djordje)Cenić              (b. 1825 - d. 1903)  Con
 8 Aug 1869 - 22 Aug 1872  Radivoje Milojković                (b. 1832 - d. 1888)  Lib
22 Aug 1872 -  5 Apr 1873  Milivoje Petrović Blaznavac        (s.a.)               Mil
 5 Apr 1873 -  3 Nov 1873  Jovan Ristić (2nd time)            (s.a.)               Lib
                             (acting to 14 Apr 1873)
 3 Nov 1873 -  7 Dec 1874  Jovan Marinović                    (b. 1821 - d. 1893)  Con
 7 Dec 1874 -  3 Feb 1875  Aćim Čumić                         (b. 1836 - d. 1901)  Con
 3 Feb 1875 - 31 Aug 1875  Danilo Stefanović                  (b. 1815 - d. 1886)  Con
31 Aug 1875 -  8 Oct 1875  Stefan "Stevča" Mihailović         (s.a.)               Lib
                            (1st time)
 8 Oct 1875 -  6 May 1876  Ljubomir Kaljević                  (b. 1841 - d. 1907)  Lib
 6 May 1876 - 13 Oct 1878  Stefan "Stevča" Mihailović         (s.a.)               Lib
                             (2nd time)
13 Oct 1878 -  2 Nov 1880  Jovan Ristić (3rd time)            (s.a.)               Lib
 2 Nov 1880 - 13 Oct 1883  Milan Piroćanac                    (b. 1837 - d. 1897)  SNS
13 Oct 1883 -  1 Mar 1884  Nikola Hristić (2nd time)          (s.a.)               Con
 1 Mar 1884 - 13 Jun 1887  Milutin Garašanin                  (b. 1843 - d. 1908)  SNS
13 Jun 1887 - 31 Dec 1887  Jovan Ristić (4th time)            (s.a.)               LS
31 Dec 1887 - 26 Apr 1888  Sava Grujić (1st time)             (b. 1840 - d. 1913)  Mil
26 Apr 1888 -  6 Mar 1889  Nikola Hristić (3rd time)          (s.a.)               Con
 6 Mar 1889 -  7 Mar 1889  Kosta Protić                       (s.a.)               Mil
 7 Mar 1889 - 23 Feb 1891  Sava Grujić (2nd time)             (s.a.)               Mil
23 Feb 1891 - 21 Aug 1892  Nikola Pašić (1st time)            (b. 1845 - d. 1926)  NRS
21 Aug 1892 - 13 Apr 1893  Jovan Avakumović (1st time)        (s.a.)               LS
13 Apr 1893 -  5 Dec 1893  Lazar Dokić                        (b. 1845 - d. 1893)  NRS
 5 Dec 1893 - 24 Jan 1894  Sava Grujić (3rd time)             (s.a.)               Mil
24 Jan 1894 -  2 Apr 1894  Đorđe (Djordje) Simić (1st time)   (b. 1843 - d. 1921)  Non-party
 2 Apr 1894 - 27 Oct 1894  Svetomir Nikolajević               (b. 1844 - d. 1922)  NRS
27 Oct 1894 -  7 Jul 1895  Nikola Hristić (4th time)          (s.a.)               Con
 7 Jul 1895 - 29 Dec 1896  Stojan Novaković (1st time)        (b. 1842 - d. 1915)  SNS
29 Dec 1896 - 23 Oct 1897  Đorđe Simić (2nd time)             (s.a.)               Non-party
23 Oct 1897 - 24 Jul 1900  Vladan Đorđević (Djordjević)       (b. 1844 - d. 1930)  SNS
24 Jul 1900 -  2 Apr 1901  Aleksa Jovanović                   (b. 1846 - d. 1920)  Non-party
 2 Apr 1901 - 20 Oct 1902  Mihailo Vujić                      (b. 1853 - d. 1913)  Rad
20 Oct 1902 - 19 Nov 1902  Petar Velimirović (1st time)       (b. 1848 - d. 1921)  NRS
19 Nov 1902 - 11 Jun 1903  Dimitrije Cincar-Marković          (b. 1849 - d. 1903)  Mil
11 Jun 1903 -  4 Oct 1903  Jovan Avakumović (2nd time)        (s.a.)               LS
 4 Oct 1903 - 10 Dec 1904  Sava Grujić (4th time)             (s.a.)               Mil
10 Dec 1904 - 29 May 1905  Nikola Pašić (2nd time)            (s.a.)               NRS
29 May 1905 - 14 Mar 1906  Ljubomir Stojanović                (b. 1860 - d. 1930)  SRS
14 Mar 1906 - 30 Apr 1906  Sava Grujić (5th time)             (s.a.)               Mil
30 Apr 1906 - 20 Jul 1908  Nikola Pašić (3rd time)            (s.a.)               NRS
20 Jul 1908 - 24 Feb 1909  Petar Velimirović (2nd time)       (s.a.)               NRS
24 Feb 1909 - 24 Oct 1909  Stojan Novaković (2nd time)        (s.a.)               SNS
24 Oct 1909 -  7 Jul 1911  Nikola Pašić (4th time)            (s.a.)               NRS
 7 Jul 1911 -  1 Jul 1912  Milovan Milovanović                (b. 1863 - d. 1912)  NRS
 1 Jul 1912 - 12 Sep 1912  Marko Trifković                    (b. 1864 - d. 1930)  NRS
12 Sep 1912 -  1 Dec 1918  Nikola Pašić (5th time)            (s.a.)               NRS
                             (from Nov 1915 in Corfu, Greece exile)
President of the Council of Commissioners
30 Apr 1941 - 29 Aug 1941  Milan Aćimović                     (b. 1898 - d. 1946)  Non-party
President of the Ministerial Council(of the Serbian Government of National Salvation)
29 Aug 1941 - 10 Oct 1944  Milan Nedić                        (b. 1877 - d. 1946)  Mil
Chairman of the State Administration Board for Serbia
10 Oct 1944 - 20 Oct 1944  Ivan Petković                      (b. 1902 - d. 1972)  Non-party
Prime ministers
11 Feb 1991 - 23 Dec 1991  Dragutin Zelenović                 (b. 1928 - d. 2020)  SPS
23 Dec 1991 - 10 Feb 1993  Radoman Božović                    (b. 1953)            SPS
10 Feb 1993 - 18 Mar 1994  Nikola Šainović                    (b. 1948)            SPS
18 Mar 1994 - 24 Oct 2000  Mirko Marjanović                   (b. 1937 - d. 2006)  SPS
24 Oct 2000 - 25 Jan 2001  Milomir Minić                      (b. 1950)            SPS
- acting deputy prime ministers [de facto co-prime ministers] -
24 Oct 2000 - 25 Jan 2001  Nebojša Čović                      (b. 1958)            DA
                           + Spasoje Krunić                   (b. 1939 - d. 2020)  SPO
Prime ministers
25 Jan 2001 - 12 Mar 2003  Zoran Đinđić (Djindjić)            (b. 1952 - d. 2003)  DS
12 Mar 2003 - 16 Mar 2003  Nebojša Čović (acting)             (s.a.)               DA
17 Mar 2003 - 18 Mar 2003  Žarko Korać (acting)               (b. 1947)            SDP
18 Mar 2003 -  3 Mar 2004  Zoran Živković                     (b. 1960)            DS
 3 Mar 2004 -  7 Jul 2008  Vojislav Koštunica                 (b. 1944)            DSS
  7 Jul 2008 - 27 Jul 2012  Mirko Cvetković                    (b. 1950)            Non-party
 27 Jul 2012 - 27 Apr 2014  Ivica Dačić (1st time)             (b. 1966)            SPS
 27 Apr 2014 - 31 May 2017  Aleksandar Vučić                   (s.a.)               SNS
31 May 2017 - 29 Jun 2017  Ivica Dačić (2nd time)(acting)     (s.a.)               SPS
29 Jun 2017 - 20 Mar 2024  Ana Brnabić (f)                    (b. 1975)          Ind;2019 SNS
20 Mar 2024 -  2 May 2024  Ivica Dačić (3rd time)(acting)     (s.a.)               SPS
 2 May 2024 -              Miloš Vučević                      (b. 1974)            SNS

 ¹Style of the rulers (minor and major variations in existed):
(a) 83. - 96.: (in Greek)Árchontes Serblías("Rulers of Serbs"), (in Slavonic)Knezovi("Princes");
(b) c.1186 - 1217:Velie Župani("Grand Zupans");
 (c) 1217 -16 Apr 1346:Krali i Samodr'ž'ci vsěh Sr'bskih zeml' i Pomor'skih ("Kings and Sovereigns [or Autocrats] of all Serbian lands and the Littoral");
(d) 16 Apr 1346 - 3 Dec 1371 (Emperor):Car' Sr'blem i Grkom' ("Emperor of Serbians and Greeks");
(e) 16 Apr 1346 - 1365 (King):Kral' vsěm Sr'bljem ("King of all Serbs");
(f) 1365 - 17 May 1395 (King):Kral ("King");
 (f 2) 1365 - 17 May 1395(Lord in Priština):Gospodar Sr'blem i Podunaju ("Lord of the Serbs and land along the Danube");
 (f 3) 1365 - 17 May 1395Despots in Velbužd):Despoti ("Despots");
(g) 1380 - Aug 1402 (in Směderevo):Knezovi Sr'blem i Podunavïju gospoda ("Princes of the Serbsand of land along the Danube Lords");
 (h) Aug 1402 - 1 Jun 1459:Gospodar Sr'bljem despoti("Lords of the Serbs, Despots");
 (i) 2 Feb 1804 - 14 Dec 1808:Verhovnyj komendant("Supreme Commander");
(j) 14 Dec 1808 - 11 Jan 1811:Verhovnyj Serbskij Predvoditelʹ ("Supreme Serbian Leader");
(k) 11 Jan 1811 - 21 Sep 1813:Verhovnyj Vožd Serbskij("Supreme Serbian Leader");
(l) 9 Nov 1815- 25 Oct/6 Nov 1817:Verhovnyj Kněz i Predvoditelʹ naroda serbskog ("Supreme Prince and Leader of the Serbian People");
 (m) 6 Nov 1817 - 10 Jun 1868(New Style):Knjaz serbskij ("Serbian Prince");
(n) 2 Jul 1868 - 6 Mar 1882(New Style):Po milosti Božijoj i volji naroda Knez Srpski ("By the grace of God and the will of the people, Serbian Prince");
 (o) 6 Mar 1882 - 1 Dec 1918 (New Style): Po milosti Božjoj i volji narodnoj Kralj Srbije
("By the grace of God and the will of the people, King of Serbia").

NobleTitles:bey, beg = chieftain;conte, graf = count;freiherr= baron;knez, fürst, prinz = prince.

Territorial Disputes: Serbia with several other states protest the U.S. and other states' recognition ofKosovo's declaration of its status as a sovereign and independent state in Feb. 2008; ethnic Serbian municipalities along Kosovo's northern border challenge final status of Kosovo-Serbia boundary; several thousand NATO-led Kosovo Force peacekeepers under United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) authority continue to keep the peace within Kosovo between the ethnic Albanian majority and the Serb minority in Kosovo; Serbia delimited about half of the boundary with Bosnia and Herzegovina, but sections along the Drina River remain in dispute.

Party abbreviations:DS= Demokratska Stranka (Democratic Party, centrist 1919-1945, social democratic,re-est.3 Feb 1990);DSS = Demokratska Stranka Srbije (Democratic Party of Serbia,national conservative,christian-democratic, Eurosceptic,split from DS, est.26 Jul 1992, from 29 Jun 2022 renamed Nova Demokratska Stranka Srbije [New Democratic Party of Serbia]);Ind = Independent;SNS = Srpska Napredna Stranka (Serbian Progressive Party, center-right, conservative, pro-European, split from SRS, Jan 1881-1896, 30 Jan 1906-1919, 1920-1925, re-est.2008);SPO = Srpski Pokret Obnove (Serbian Renewal Movement, center-right, monarchist,est.14 Mar 1990);SPS = Socijalistička Partija Srbije (Socialist Party of Serbia, socialist,former SKS, state party1990-2000, est.16 Jul1990);SRS = Srpska Radikalna Stranka (Serbian Radical Party,nationalist, right-wing populist,Eurosceptic,1935-1945,re-est.23 Feb 1991);Mil = Military;
- Former parties:BS = Bogata Srbija (Rich Serbia, agrarian, 5 Jun 2011- Jan 2015, renamed Third Serbia-Rich Serbia);Con = Conservative (19th cent. conservatives);DA = Demokratska Alternativa (Democratic Alternative, member of DOS,splinters of DS, 16 Jul 1997-2003, mergedinto SDP);DOS = DemokratskaOpozicija Srbije (Democratic Opposition of Serbia, wide alliance of democratic political parties, SPS opposition, anti-SlobodanMilošević, 10 Jan 2000-17 Nov 2003);G17= G17 Plus (Group of 17 Plus, liberal conservative, 15 Dec 2002-2013);GSS = Gradjanski Savez Srbije (Civic Alliance of Serbia, liberal, merger of Republican Club and Reform Party,1992-7 Apr 2007, merged into LDS);KPS = Komunistička Partija Srbije (Communist Party of Serbia, communist, from 1945 state party, 1941-1952, renamed SKS);Lib = Liberal(19th cent. liberals);LS = Srpska Liberalna Stranka (Serbian Liberal Party, liberal,1881-1904, merged intoNS, re-est. 1991-2010);ND= Nova Demokratija (New Democracy, liberal, split from SPS, 1990-1998, merged intoDSS);NRS= NarodnaRadikalnaStranka (People's Radical Party, radical liberal, 1881-1929);SDP = SocijaldemokratijaPartija (Social Democracy Party,social-democratic,2002-2009);SKS = Savez Komunista Srbije (League of Communists of Serbia, former KPS, state party, 1952-16 Jul 1990, then SPS);SNRS = Srpska Narodna Radikalna Stranka (Serbian People's Radical Party, radical liberal, 1881-1929);SRS = SamostalnaRadikalnaStranka (Independent Radical Party, radical liberal,split from NS, 1901-16 Feb 1919)
Nish (Niş)

1439                       Part of Ottoman Empire; part ofEyalet ofRumelia(see
                             underBulgaria) as sanjak of Nish (Niş). 
Nov 1443 - 1448            Hungarian/Serbian occupation.
24 Sep 1689 -  8 Sep 1690  Austrian occupation.
Jul 1737 - 16 Oct 1737     Austrian occupation.
1864 - 1868                Part of Tuna (Danube)vilayet.  
1868 - 1878                Part of Prizrenvilayet (see underKosovo)
                             (briefly part of Novi Pazar vilayet 1871-1872).   
11 Jan 1878 - 13 Jul 1878  Occupied by Serbia.
13 Jul 1878                Annexed by Serbia (as Niš).

Walis (governors)of Nish
24 Sep 1689 -  8 Sep 1690 Austrian occupation
 8 Sep 1690 - 1718         ....
1718 - Feb 1719            Mehmed Pasha
Feb 1719 - 1721            Abdullah Paha(1st time) 
1721 - Nov 1727            Osman Topal Pasha (1st time)
Nov 1727 - Nov 1730        Abdullah Pasha(2nd time)
Nov 1730 - Sep 1731        H Pasha
Sep 1731 - Aug 1732        Mehmed Pasha
Aug 1732 - Aug 1733        Ismail Pasha
Aug 1733 - Aug 1734        Osman Topal Pasha (2nd time)
Aug 1734 - Apr 1735        Becir Pasha
Apr 1735 - Jul 1737        Abdullah Pasha(3rd time)
Jul 1737 - 16 Oct 1737    Austrian occupation
16 Oct 1735 - 1739?        Abdullah Pasha(4th time)
.... - 1805                Hafiz Pasha
1805 - 1839                ....
May 1839 - Oct 1839       Mehmed Vasif Pasha (1st time)      (d. 1865)
 Oct 1839 - Mar 1840        MirzaMehmed Said Pasha            (d. 1871)
 Mar 1840 - Apr 1840        Köse Ahmed Pasha                   (d. 1841)
 May 1840 - Sep 1844        Mustafa Sabri Pasha                (d. 1851)
 Sep 1844 - Nov 1845       Hafiz Ahmed Pasha                  (d. 1853)
 Dec 1845 - May 1850       Mehmed Vasif Pasha (2nd time)      (s.a.)
1852 - Jul 1852           Besim Pasha                        (d. 1858)
1852 - 1857                ....
1857 - 1858               Mehmed Vasif Pasha(3rd time)      (s.a.)
1859 - 1860                Zaymal Pasha
May 1860 - Feb 1861        Osman Pasha                        (d. 1878)
 Feb 1861 - Aug 1864        AhmedShefikMidhat Pasha          (b. 1822 - d. 1883)
1864 - 12 May 1867         Süleyman Pasha
12 May 1867 - 1872         Abdurrahman Nureddin Pasha         (b. 1833 - d. 1912)
1872 - 1876                ....
 7 Jul 1876 - 1877         Ahmed Mazhar Pasha                 (b. 1834 - d. 1890)
1877 - 29 Dec 1877         Kürd Reshid Pasha                  (b. 1841 - d. 1889)


Sandžak (Sanjak of Novi Pazar)





 1455                       Part ofOttoman Empire.
 1864                       Sanjak of Novi Pazar (Yeni Pazar sancağı) created within the
                             Vilayet ofBosnia.
 1879                       Within theVilayet ofKosovo.
10 Sep 1879 - 28 Oct 1908  Sanjak of Novi Pazar to be occupied by Austria-Hungary
                              (and subordinated toBosnia and Hercegovina) by the Treatyof
                              Berlin; it remains under Ottoman sovereignty and Austria-Hungary
                             actually occupies only the western part of the sanjak around
                             Pljevlja (mostly in modern day Montenegro).
1880                       The occupied area detached by the Ottomans as a separate sanjak
                             of Pljevlja (Taşlıca sancağı), but the Austrians continue to
                             refer to the occupied area by the Treaty designation as Novi Pazar
                             (Novi-Bazar).
23 Oct 1912 - 30 May 1913  Occupied by Serbia and Montenegro (Pljevlja occupied 29 Oct 1912).
30 May 1913                Partitioned between Serbia and Montenegro by Treaty of London.
17 Apr 1941 - 28 Nov 1944  Under German (andMay 1941-Sep 1943Italian) occupation.
20 Nov 1943                Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Sandžak (Zemaljsko
                            antifašističko vijeće narodnog oslobođenja Sandžaka)(ZAVNOS)
                             established in rebellion to liberate the region from German
                             occupation (but Sandžak was not envisaged as a federal unit).
28 Nov 1944                Partisans liberate Novi Pazar (and Pljevlja on 19 Nov 1944).
29 Mar 1945                ZAVNOS is dissolved. Sandžak of Novi Pazar is partitioned between
                             Serbia (Deževo, Sjenica, Priboj, Prijepolje, Štavica, Nova Varoš)
                             and Montenegro (Bijelo Polje and Pljevlja)(effected 7 Aug 1945).

Secretaries of theOblast Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia for Sandžak
Sep 1941 -  3 Oct 1942     Rifat Burdžević                    (b. 1915 - d. 1942)
                            (secretary okrugCommittee for Sandžak of Provincial Committee
                             for Montenegro, Boka and Sandžak Apr-Sep 1941)
1942 - 1945                Voja Leković                       (b. 1912 - d. 1997)


Austro-HungarianCivil Commissioners and Political advisers in Plevlje
(Zivilkommissär und polit. Referent in Plevlje)
Aug 1879 - Jul 1880        Thomas Herkalović                  (b. 1839 - d. 1926)
1880 - 1882                Heinrich Ritter Müller von Roghoj  (b. 1853 - d. 1905)
 6 Oct 1881 - 30 Jun 1883  Dominik Király von Szathmár        (b. 1857 - d. 1929)
                             (Domokos Szathmáry-Király)
1883 - 1884                Oskar Melzer                       (b. 1851 - d. 1916)
 3 Mar 1884 - 23 Dec 1887  Alfred Ritter von Mayr             (b. 1855 - d. 1894)
Dec 1887 - 31 May 1891     Theodor Anton von Ippen            (b. 1861 - d. 1935)
27 Apr 1891 - 30 Oct 1898  Gottlieb Para von Zlanov           (b. 1861 - d. 1915)
18 Dec 1898 - 21 Aug 1901  Simon von Joannovics               (b. 1868 - d. af.1919)
21 Aug 1901 - Mar 1905     Felix Parcher von Terjékfalva      (b. 1876 - d. 1933)
                             (Felix Parcher de Terjékfalva)
May 1905 - fall 1908       Ludwig Graf Drašković              (b. 1879 - d. 1909)
21 Jul 1908                Nikolaus Manojlovits von           (b. 1876 - d. af.1914)
                             Bozovics (did not take office)
President of the Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Sandžak
20 Nov 1943 - 29 Mar 1945  Sreten Vukosavljević               (b. 1881 - d. 1960)  KPJ


Austro-Hungarian Infantry Brigade Commanders in Novi Pazar (at Plevlje)
10 Sep 1879 - 1880         Nikolaus Killić                    (b. 1827 - d. 1892)
1880 - 1883                Peter Kukulj Ritter von Limobran   (b. 1836 - d. 1892)
1883 - 1885                Joseph Freiherr von Reicher        (b. 1834 - d. 1919)
1888 - 1890                Eugen Lazich                       (b. 1838 - d. 1897)
1890 - 1893?               Hugo Ferdinand Karl Ritter Bilimek (b. 1838 - d. 1896)
                             von Waissolm
1893 - 1896                Wilhelm Ferdinand Matthias Edler   (b. 1845 - d. 1908)
                             von Dessović
1896 - 1898                Eduard Ritter von Steinitz         (b. 1868 - d. 1955)
1899 - 1903                Gustav Freiherr von Goumoens       (b. 1844 - d. 1924)
                             (Goumoëns)
1903 - 1906                Joseph Freiherr von Weigl          (b. 1853 - d. 1919)
1906 - 1907                Rudolph Langer                     (b. 1858 - d. 1915)
1907 - 28 Oct 1908         Adolf Freiherr von Rhemen zu       (b. 1855 - d. 1932)
                             Barensfeld
                            (kommandant der 9 Gebirgsbrigade zu Plevlje)

Socialist Republic of Serbia

[Flag of SR Serbia (Yugoslavia)]

 9 Nov 1944                Serbia (Srbija); under Anti-Fascist Assembly of the People's
                             Liberation of Serbia (Antifašistička skupština narodnog
                            oslobođenja Srbije)(withinYugoslavia).
 31 Jan 1946                People's Republic of Serbia (Narodna Republika Srbija)
                             (within Yugoslavia).
  7 Apr 1963                Socialist Republic of Serbia (Socijalistička Republika Srbija)
                             (within Yugoslavia).
 28 Sep 1990                Republic of Serbia (Republika Srbija)(within Yugoslavia).

Secretary of the Provincial Committee ofCommunist Party ofYugoslavia for Serbia
1941 - 1945                Blagoje Nešković                  (b. 1907 - d. 1984)
Secretaries of the Central Committee of the Communist Partyof Serbia
(from 7 Nov 1952, League of Communists of Serbia)
1945 - Sep 1948            Blagoje Nešković                  (b. 1907 - d. 1984)
Sep 1948 - Mar 1957        Petar Stambolić                   (b. 1912 - d. 2007)
Mar 1957 - Oct 1966        Jovan Veselinov "Žarko"           (b. 1906 - d. 1982)
Presidents of the Central Committee of the League of Communists of Serbia
Oct 1966 -  4 Nov 1966     Jovan Veselinov "Žarko"           (s.a.)
 4 Nov 1966 - 19 Jan 1968  Dobrivoje Radosavljević           (b. 1915 - d. 1984)
19 Jan 1968 - 27 Nov 1968  Petar Stambolić                   (s.a.)
27 Nov 1968 - 26 Oct 1972  Marko Nikezić                     (b. 1921 - d. 1991)
26 Oct 1972 - May 1982     Tihomir Vlaškalić                 (b. 1923 - d. 1993)
Presidents of the Presidency of the Central Committee of the League of
Communists of Serbia
29 May 1982 - 17 May 1984  Dušan Čkrebić                     (b. 1927 - d. 2022)
17 May 1984 - 28 May 1986  Ivan Stambolić                    (b. 1936 - d. 2000)
28 May 1986 - 24 May 1989  Slobodan Milošević                (b. 1941 - d. 2006)
24 May 1989 - 16 Jul 1990  Bogdan Trifunović                 (b. 1933 - d. 2007)
  

President of the Anti-Fascist Assembly of the People's Liberation of Serbia
12 Nov 1944 -  7 Apr 1945  Siniša Stanković                  (b. 1892 - d. 1974)  Non-party
President of the Presidium of the People's Assembly
 7 Apr 1945 - Mar 1953     Siniša Stanković                  (s.a.)              KPS;1952 SKS
Presidents of the National Assembly
Mar 1953 - 16 Dec 1953     ....
16 Dec 1953 -  6 Apr 1957  Petar Stambolić                   (s.a.)               SKS
 6 Apr 1957 - 26 Jun 1963  JovanVeselinov "Žarko"          (s.a.)               SKS
26 Jun 1963 -  6 May 1967  Dušan Petrović "Šane"             (b. 1914 - d. 1977)  SKS
 6 May 1967 -  6 May 1969  Miloš Minić                       (b. 1914 - d. 2003)  SKS
 6 May 1969 - 19 Apr 1974  Dragoslav Marković                (b. 1920 - d. 2005)  SKS
19 Apr 1974 -  6 May 1974  Živan Vasiljević                  (b. 1920 - d. 2007)  SKS
Presidents of the Presidency
 6 May 1974 -  5 May 1978  Dragoslav Marković                (s.a.)               SKS
 5 May 1978 -  5 May 1982  Dobrivoje Vidić "Baja"            (b. 1918 - d. 1991)  SKS
 5 May 1982 - 15 May 1984  Nikola Ljubičić                   (b. 1916 - d. 2005)  SKS
15 May 1984 -  5 May 1985  Dušan Čkrebić                     (s.a.)               SKS
 5 May 1985 - 14 Dec 1987  Ivan Stambolić                    (s.a.)               SKS
14 Dec 1987 - 20 Mar 1989  Petar Gračanin                    (b. 1923 - d. 2004)  SKS
20 Mar 1989 -  8 May 1989  Ljubiša Igić (acting)             (b. 1941 - d. 2023)  SKKS
 8 May 1989 - 11 Jan 1991  Slobodan Milošević                (s.a.)               SKS;1990 SPS
 

Chairman of the Provisional Committee for Serbia 
18 Nov 1944 -  1 Jan 1945  Milentije Popović (acting)        (b. 1913 - d. 1971)  KPS
President of the Public Economic Council 
18 Nov 1944 -  9 Apr 1945  Pavle Savić                       (b. 1909 - d. 1994)  KPS
                            (commissar for restoration to 1 Jan 1945)
Minister for Serbia(part of the Yugoslav government)
 7 Mar 1945 -  9 Apr 1945  Jakov "Jaša" Prodanović           (b. 1867 - d. 1948)  Non-party
Presidents of the Government (Prime ministers)
 9 Apr 1945 -  5 Sep 1948  Blagoje Nešković                  (s.a.)               KPS
 5 Sep 1948 -  5 Feb 1953  Petar Stambolić                   (s.a.)              KPS;1952 SKS
Presidents of the Executive Council (from 26 Jun 1963, Republic Executive Council)
 5 Feb 1953 - 16 Dec 1953  Petar Stambolić                   (s.a.)               SKS
16 Dec 1953 -  6 Apr 1957  Jovan Veselinov "Žarko"           (s.a.)               SKS
 6 Apr 1957 -  9 Jun 1962  Miloš Minić                       (s.a.)               SKS
 9 Jun 1962 - 6 Nov 1964  Slobodan Penezić "Krcun"          (b. 1918 - d. 1964)  SKS
 6 Nov 1964 - 17 Nov 1964  Stevan Doronjski "Franja" (acting)(b. 1919 - d. 1981)  SKS
17 Nov 1964 -  6 May 1967  Dragi Stamenković                 (b. 1920 - d. 2004)  SKS
 6 May 1967 -  7 May 1969  Đurica(Djurica)Jojkić           (b. 1914 - d. 1981)  SKS
 7 May 1969 -  6 May 1974  Milenko Bojanić                   (b. 1924 - d. 1987)  SKS
Presidents of the Executive Council of the Assembly
 6 May 1974 -  6 May 1978  Dušan Čkrebić                     (s.a.)               SKS
 6 May 1978 -  5 May 1982  Ivan Stambolić                    (s.a.)               SKS
 6 May 1982 -  6 May 1986  Branislav Ikonić                  (b. 1928 - d. 2002)  SKS
 6 May 1986 -  5 Dec 1989  Desimir "Desko" Jeftić            (b. 1938 - d. 2017)  SKS
 5 Dec 1989 - 11 Feb 1991  Stanko Radmilović                 (b. 1936 - d. 2018) SKS;1990 SPS


Party abbreviations: KPS = Komunistička Partija Srbije (Communist Party of Serbia, communist state party from 1945, 1941-1952, renamed SKS);SKS = Savez Komunista Srbije (League of Communists of Serbia, communist, state party, former KPS, 1952-27 Jul 1990);SPS = Socijalistička Partija Srbije (Socialist Party of Serbia, socialist, state party 1990-2000, former SKS, est.16 Jul 1990)


 
[Kingdom of Yugoslavia civil flag 1918-1941]

[State Flag of Kingdom of Yugoslavia 1922-1941, 1943-1945]
[Democratic Federal Yugoslavia flag 1943-1946]
[Federal Peoples' Republic of Yugoslavia, 1946-1992]
[Flag of Federal Republic of Yugoslavia 1992-2003, Serbia and Montenegro 2003-2006]


















 Serbia only: 15 Feb (1804)
National Day;
Montenegro only: 13 Jul (1878)
Statehood Day






: APM, BIS, BSCE, BTWC, CE, CEFTA, CEI, CTBT, CTBTO, CWC, DC, EBRD, ESCR, Eutelsat, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICFTU, ICRM, ICSID, IDA, IFAD (suspended), IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISA, ISO, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM (observer), NPT, NTBT, OAS (observer), OPCW, OSCE, OST (signatory), PCA, SECI, SECP, UN, UNCLOS, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNFCC, UNFCC-KP, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCL, WCO, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)

 1 Dec 1918                Kingdom of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (Slovenian:
                            KraljevstvoSrba, Hrvata i Slovenaca/Croatian:
                            Kraljevstvo Srba, Hrvatai Slovenaca/Serbian:
                             Kraljestvo Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev) by
                             proclamation of the unification of Serbia and the
                             State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs [see under
                            Croatia] into a single kingdom at Belgrade).
29 Dec 1918                Parliament of Serbia approves the act of
                             unification.
15 Jul 1920               Spelling changed toKraljevina Srba, Hrvata i
                             Slovenaca/Kraljevina Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca/
                            Kraljevina Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev)("Kingdom
                             of Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes"). Formalized by
                             the Constitution coming into operation 28 Jun
                             1921.
16 Jul 1920                Austria formally surrenders claims to Bosnia-
                              Hercegovina,Carniola,Dalmatia, and parts 
                             parts of Styria andCarinthiaby the Treaty of 
                             St. Germain-en-Laye (signed 10 Sep 1919).
26 Jul 1921                Hungary formallysurrenders claims to Croatia,
                              Slavonia, Vojvodina, Bosnia-Hercegovia, western
                              Banat, andPrekmurje-Međimurje to Yugoslavia by
                              the Treaty of Trianon (signed 4 Jun 1920).
 4 Oct 1929                Kingdom of Yugoslavia(Kraljevina Jugoslavija/
                            Kraljevina Jugoslavija/Kraljevina Jugoslavija)
                             (promulgated 3 Oct 1929).
13 Apr 1941 - 20 Oct 1944  Serbia and Banat occupied by Germany(seeSerbia).
17 Apr 1941                Capitulation of Yugoslav forces and collapse of
                             central government (Italo-German occupationto 10
                             Sep 1943, then occupied only by Germany, with
                            Croatia nominally independent).
 29 Nov 1943                State reconstituted (in rebellion) as Democratic
                             Federative Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna
                            Jugoslavija/Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija/
                            Demokratična Federativna Jugoslavija) as a
                             federation of Serbia, Croatia, Slovenia,
                             Macedonia, Montenegro, and Bosnia and Herzegovina
                             by resolution of the Anti-Fascist Council of the
                             People's Liberation of Yugoslavia (Antifašističko
                             vijeće/veće narodnog oslobođenja Jugoslavije)
                             while negotiations with royal government in exile
                             continued).
 5 Mar 1945                Accord with royal government.
29 Nov 1945                Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (Federativna
                            Narodna Republika Jugoslavija/Federativna Narodna
                            Republika Jugoslavija/Federativna ljudska
                            republika Jugoslavija).
 7 Apr 1963                Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
                           (Socialistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija/
                            Socijalistička Federativna Republika Jugoslavija/
                            Socialistična federativna republika Jugoslavija).
25 Jun 1991               Slovenia andCroatiasecede.
17 Sep 1991               Macedoniasecedes.
29 Feb 1992               Bosnia and Hercegovinasecedes.
27 Apr 1992                Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (Savezna Republika
                            Jugoslavija) established(consisting ofSerbia
                             andMontenegro, following the secession of the
                             otherconstituent republics).
12 Jun 1999                Kosovo under foreign occupation and UN protection
 4 Feb 2003                Serbia and Montenegro (Srbija i Crna Gora)(Serbia
                             and Montenegro form a state union); and in some
                             official use: State Union of Serbia and
                             Montenegro (Državna zajednica Srbija i Crna Gora
                             in Serbia; andZajednica državna Srbija i Crna
                             Gorain Montenegro).
 3 Jun2006                Montenegro seceeds.
  5 Jun 2006                Serbia declares its own independence, marking a 
                             a final end to the union.


 






2 Dec 194525 Nov 1988)
9-19);
title 1929-1"Himna
Kraljevine Jugoslavije"
 (National Anthem of the
 Kingdom of Yugoslavia)
(1919-29 Nov 1945)








 1943-65 Yugoslav Federation
 Dinar (YUF); 1918-41 Yugoslav










Note:Serbiannames are listed (some with notes) using a modifiedUN (1977)romanization system for Serbian.Dates are given New Style (Gregorian) calendar, New Style was introducedin Yugoslavia7/20 Dec 1918,formally from 28 Jan 1919.

Secretary-general of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia
(from 7 Nov 1952, League of Communists of Yugoslavia)
May 1938 - Oct 1966        Josip Broz Tito                     (b. 1892 - d. 1980)
                            (interim to Mar 1939)
President of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia
Oct 1966 -  4 May 1980     Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)
Secretary of the Executive Committee of the Central Committee of the
League of Communists of Yugoslavia
Oct 1966 - Mar 1969        Mijalko Todorović "Plavi"           (b. 1913 – d. 1999)
Secretary of the Executive Bureau of the Presidency of the (from 1974,
Central Committee of) League of Communists of Yugoslavia
Jan 1972 - May 1979        Stane Dolanc                        (b. 1925 – d. 1999)
Presidents of the Presidency of theCentral Committee of theLeague
of Communists of Yugoslavia
19 Oct 1978 - 23 Oct 1979  Branko Mikulić                      (b. 1928 - d. 1995)
                             (acting for Tito)
23 Oct 1979 - 20 Oct 1980  Stevan Doronjski                    (b. 1919 - d. 1981)
                             (acting for Tito to 4 May 1980)
20 Oct 1980 - 20 Oct 1981  Lazar Mojsov                        (b. 1920 - d. 2011)
20 Oct 1981 - 29 Jun 1982  Dušan Dragosavac                    (b. 1919 - d. 2014)
29 Jun 1982 - 30 Jun 1983  Mitja Ribičič                       (b. 1919 - d. 2013)
30 Jun 1983 - 26 Jun 1984  Dragoslav "Draža" Marković          (b. 1920 - d. 2005)
26 Jun 1984 - 25 Jun 1985  Ali Šukrija (Ali Shukriu)           (b. 1919 - d. 2005)
25 Jun 1985 - 28 Jun 1986  Vidoje Žarković                     (b. 1927 - d. 2000)
28 Jun 1986 - 30 Jun 1987  Milanko Renovica                    (b. 1928 - d. 2013)
30 Jun 1987 - 30 Jun 1988  Boško Krunić                        (b. 1929 - d. 2017)
30 Jun 1988 - 17 May 1989  StipeŠuvar                         (b. 1936 - d. 2004)
 17 May 1989 - 17 May 1990  Milan Pančevski                     (b. 1935 - d. 2019)

Kings¹
 1 Dec 1918 - 16 Aug 1921  Petar I (Peter I)                   (b. 1844 - d. 1921)
 1 Dec 1918 - 16 Aug 1921  Knez Aleksandar Karađorđević        (b. 1888 - d. 1934)  Non-party
                             (Karadjordjević)-Regent
16 Aug 1921 -  9 Oct 1934  Aleksandar I (Alexander I)          (s.a.)
 9 Oct 1934 - 29 Nov 1945  Petar II (Peter II)                 (b. 1923 - d. 1970)
                             (in London [Oct 1943 - Mar 1944, Cairo] exile
                              from 12/13 Apr 1941)
 9 Oct 1934 - 11 Oct 1934  Nikola T. Uzunović -Regent          (b. 1873 - d. 1954)  JNS
11 Oct 1934 - 27 Mar 1941 ProvisionalRegency
                           - Knez Pavle Karađorđević          (b. 1893 - d. 1976)  Non-party 
                             (Karadjordjević)
                             (from Dec 1940, self-styledVozd [Leader])
                           - Radenko Stanković                 (b. 1880 - d. 1956)  Non-party
                           - Ivo N. Perović                    (b. 1881 - d. 1958)  Non-party
15 Apr 1941 - 17 Apr 1941  Danilo Kalafatović -Regent (acting) (b. 1875 - d. 1946)  Mil   
 5 Mar 1945 - 29 Nov 1945 RoyalRegents
                           (representatives of King Petar II who was prevented
                            from returning to Yugoslavia and delegated
                            royal authority to the members of the Regency)
                           - Srđan"Sasha"Budisavljević       (b. 1883 - d. 1968)  Non-party
                              (Srdjan Budisavljević)    
                           - Ante Mandić                       (b. 1881 - d. 1959)  Non-party
                           - Dušan Sernec                      (b. 1882 - d. 1952)  Non-party
President of the Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia
30 Nov 1943 -  4 Dec 1943  Ivan Ribar (in rebellion)           (b. 1881 - d. 1968)  KPJ
President of the Presidency of the Provisional People's Assembly
 4 Dec 1943 - 29 Nov 1945  Ivan Ribar                          (s.a.)               KPJ
President of the Presidency of the People's Assembly
29 Nov 1945 -  1 Dec 1945  Josip Vidmar                        (b. 1895 - d. 1992)  NF
President of the Presidency of the Federal Assembly
29 Nov 1945 -  1 Dec 1945  Vladimir Simić                      (b. 1894 - d. 1974)  NF
President of the Presidency of the Constituent Assembly
 1 Dec 1945 - 31 Jan 1946  Ivan Ribar                          (s.a.)               KPJ
President of the Presidium of the National Assembly
31 Jan 1946 - 14 Jan 1953  Ivan Ribar                          (s.a.)             KPJ;1952 SKJ
President of the Republic
14 Jan 1953 -  4 May 1980  Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)               SKJ
Presidents of the Presidency
 4 May 1980 - 15 May 1980  Lazar Panev Koliševski              (b. 1914 - d. 2000)  SKJ
15 May 1980 - 16 May 1981  Cvijetin Mijatović                  (b. 1913 - d. 1993)  SKJ
16 May 1981 - 16 May 1982  Sergej Kraigher                     (b. 1914 - d. 2001)  SKJ
16 May 1982 - 16 May 1983  Petar Stambolić                     (b. 1912 - d. 2007)  SKJ
16 May 1983 - 16 May 1984  Mika Špiljak                        (b. 1916 - d. 2007)  SKJ
16 May 1984 - 16 May 1985  Veselin Đuranović (Djuranović)      (b. 1925 - d. 1997)  SKJ
16 May 1985 - 16 May 1986  Radovan Vlajković                   (b. 1924 - d. 2001)  SKJ
16 May 1986 - 16 May 1987  Sinan Hasani                        (b. 1922 - d. 2010)  SKJ
16 May 1987 - 16 May 1988  Lazar Mojsov                        (s.a.)               SKJ
16 May 1988 - 16 May 1989  Raif Dizdarević                     (b. 1926)            SKJ
16 May 1989 - 16 May 1990  Janez Drnovšek                      (b. 1950 - d. 2008)  SKJ   
16 May 1990 - 16 May 1991  Borisav Jović                       (b. 1928 - d. 2021)  SPS
16 May 1991 - 30 Jun 1991  Sejdo Bajramović (acting)          (b. 1927 - d. 1994)  SPS
30 Jun 1991 -  5 Dec 1991  Stjepan "Stipe" Mesić³             (b. 1934)            HDZ
 3 Oct 1991 - 15 Jun 1992  Branko Kostić                       (b. 1939 - d. 2020)  DPS
                           (acting [for Mesić to 5 Dec 1991])
Presidents
15 Jun 1992 - 31 May 1993  Dobrica Ćosić                       (b. 1921 - d. 2014)  Non-party
 1 Jun 1993 - 25 Jun 1993  Miloš Radulović (acting)            (b. 1929 - d. 2017)  DPS
25 Jun 1993 - 25 Jun 1997  Zoran Lilić                         (b. 1953)            SPS
25 Jun 1997 - 23 Jul 1997  Srdja Bozović (acting)              (b. 1955)            DPS
23 Jul 1997 -  7 Oct 2000  Slobodan Milosević                  (b. 1941 - d. 2006)  SPS
 8 Oct 2000 -  7 Mar 2003  Vojislav Koštunica                  (b. 1944)            DSS + DOS 
 7 Mar 2003 -  4 Jun 2006  Svetozar Marović                    (b. 1955)            DPS

 
Prime ministers(presidents of the council of ministers)
 1 Dec 1918 - 22 Dec 1918  Nikola Petrov Pašić (1st time)      (b. 1845 - d. 1926)  NRS
22 Dec 1918 - 16 Aug 1919  Stojan M. Protić (1st time)         (b. 1857 - d. 1923)  NRS
16 Aug 1919 - 19 Feb 1920  Ljubomir Davidović (1st time)       (b. 1863 - d. 1940)  DS
19 Feb 1920 - 16 May 1920  Stojan M. Protić (2nd time)         (s.a.)               NRS
16 May 1920 -  1 Jan 1921  Milenko Radoslavljev Vesnić         (b. 1863 - d. 1921)  NRS
 1 Jan 1921 - 27 Jul 1924  Nikola Petrov Pašić(2nd time)      (s.a.)               NRS
27 Jul 1924 -  6 Nov 1924  Ljubomir Davidović (2nd time)       (s.a.)               DS
 6 Nov 1924 -  8 Apr 1926  Nikola Petrov Pašić (3rd time)      (s.a.)               NRS
 8 Apr 1926 - 17 Apr 1927  Nikola T. Uzunović (1st time)       (s.a.)               NRS
17 Apr 1927 - 27 Jul 1928  Velimir Vukićević                   (b. 1871 - d. 1930)  NRS
27 Jul 1928 -  6 Jan 1929  Anton Korošec                       (b. 1872 - d. 1940)  SLS 
 6 Jan 1929 -  4 Apr 1932  Petar Rakov Živković                (b. 1879 - d. 1953)  Mil
 4 Apr 1932 -  3 Jul 1932  Vojislav Marinković                 (b. 1876 - d. 1935)  DS
 3 Jul 1932 - 27 Jan 1934  Milan Srškić                        (b. 1880 - d. 1937)JRSD;1933JNS
27 Jan 1934 - 21 Dec 1934  Nikola T. Uzunović (2nd time)      (s.a.)               JNS
21 Dec 1934 - 24 Jun 1935  Bogoljub D. Jevtić                  (b. 1886 - d. 1960)  JNS
24 Jun 1935 -  5 Feb 1939  Milan Mihailov Stojadinović         (b. 1888 - d. 1961)  JRZ
 5 Feb 1939 - 27 Mar 1941  Dragiša Jovanov Cvetković           (b. 1893 - d. 1969)JRZ;1939 SRS
27 Mar 1941 - 11 Jan 1942  Dušan T. Simović                    (b. 1882 - d. 1962)  Mil
                             (in Greece 15-28 Apr 1941, Palestine 28 Apr - Jun 1941,
                             and from Jun 1941 London exile)
11 Jan 1942 - 26 Jun 1943  Slobodan Vladimirov Jovanović       (b. 1869 - d. 1958)  Non-party
                             (in exile in London)
26 Jun 1943 - 10 Aug 1943  Miloš Trifunović                    (b. 1871 - d. 1957)  SRS
                             (in London exile)
10 Aug 1943 -  1 Jun 1944  Božidar Purić                       (b. 1891 - d. 1977)  Non-party
                             (in London [Cairo Sep 1943 - Mar 1944] exile)
 1 Jun 1944 -  7 Mar 1945  Ivan Šubašić                        (b. 1892 - d. 1955)  HSS
                             (in exile in London)
President of the National Committee for the Liberation of Yugoslavia
30 Nov 1943 -  7 Mar 1945  Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)               KPJ
                             (in opposition to royal government in exile)
President of the Government (President of the Council of Ministers to 1 Feb 1946)
(Prime minister)
 7 Mar 1945 - 14 Jan 1953  Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)             KPJ;1952 SKJ
Presidents of the Federal Executive Council(Premiers)
14 Jan 1953 - 30 Jun 1963  Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)               SKJ
30 Jun 1963 - 19 May 1967  Petar Stambolić                     (s.a.)               SKJ
19 May 1967 - 18 May 1969  Mika Špiljak                        (s.a.)               SKJ
18 May 1969 - 30 Jul 1971  Mitja Ribičič                       (s.a.)               SKJ
30 Jul 1971 - 18 Jan 1977  Džemal Bijedić                      (b. 1917 - d. 1977)  SKJ
18 Jan 1977 - 15 Mar 1977  Dobroslav Ćulafić                  (b. 1926 - d. 2011)  SKJ   
                           +Miloš Minić                       (b. 1914 - d. 2003)  SKJ  
                           + Berislav Šefer                    (b. 1926)           SKJ   
                           +Anton Vratuša                     (b. 1915 - d. 2017)  SKJ
                          (acting)
15 Mar 1977 - 16 May 1982  Veselin Đuranović (Djuranović)     (s.a.)               SKJ
16 May 1982 - 16 May 1986  Milka Planinc (f)                   (b. 1924 - d. 2010)  SKJ
16 May 1986 - 16 Mar 1989  Branko Mikulić                      (s.a.)               SKJ
30 Dec 1988 - 16 Mar 1989  Miloš Milosavljević                                      SKJ
                           + Janez Zemljarič                   (b. 1928 - d. 2022)  SKJ
                           (acting for Mikulić)
16 Mar 1989 - 14 Jul 1992  Ante Marković                       (b. 1924 - d. 2011) SKJ;1990 SR
20 Dec 1991 - 14 Jul 1992  Aleksandar Mitrović                 (b. 1933 - d. 2012)  SPS
                       (acting forMarković)
Presidents of the Federal Government(Prime ministers)4
14 Jul 1992 -  2 Mar 1993  Milan Panić                         (b. 1929)            Non-party
 2 Mar 1993 - 20 May 1998  Radoje Kontić                       (b. 1937)            DPS
20 May 1998 -  4 Nov 2000  Momir Bulatović                     (b. 1956 - d. 2019)  SNP
 4 Nov 2000 - 24 Jul 2001  Zoran Žižić                         (b. 1951 - d. 2013)  SNP
24 Jul 2001 - 17 Mar 2003  Dragiša Pešić                       (b. 1954 - d. 2016)  SNP
17 Mar 2003 -  5 Jun 2006 Post abolished
 
Chetnik Resistance to Occupation

[Royal Yugoslavia civil flag 1918-1945]

Chief of Staff of the Supreme Command of the Yugoslav Army in the Fatherland ("Chetniks")
(and 11 Jan 1942 - 1 Jun 1944,Minister of the Army, Navy and Air Forces)
11 May 1941 -10 May 1945  Dragoljub "Draža" Mihailović       (b. 1893 - d. 1946)  Mil
                            (in opposition to Communist Partisans from 2 Nov 1941,
                            and to the Royal government from 29 Aug 1944)

Communist Resistance to Occupation

[Yugoslav Communist Partisan flag 1941-1945 (Yugoslavia)]

Supreme Commander of the People's Liberation Army and Yugoslav Partisans
27 Jun 1941 - 21 Dec 1945  Josip Broz Tito                     (s.a.)              KPJ + Mil
                             (evacuated to Bari, Italy 3-7 Jun 1944,
                             then on island of Vis 7 Jun - 18 Sep 1944)

 ¹Full style of the ruler:
(a) 1 Dec 1918 -  4 Oct 1929:(in Serbian)Po milosti Božjoj i volji Narodnoj Kralj Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca;(in Croatian)Po milosti Božjoj i volji Narodnoj Kralj Srba, Hrvata i Slovenaca; (in Slovenian)Po milosti božji in narodni volji kralj Srbov, Hrvatov in Slovencev ("By the Grace of God and the People's Will, King of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes");
(b) 4 Oct 1929 - 17 Apr 1941 and5 Mar 1945 - 29 Nov 1945: (in Serbian)Po milosti Božjoj i volji Narodnoj Kralj Jugoslavije;(in Croatian)Po milosti Božjoj i volji Narodnoj Kralj Jugoslavije; (in Slovenian)Po milosti božji in narodni volji kralj Jugoslavije ("By the Grace of God and the People's Will, King of Yugoslavia").

²members of the Presidency during the interval 16 May - 30 Jun 1991 were Borisav Jović (s.a.), Stipe Mesić (s.a.), Momir Bulatović (s.a.)(to 16 May 1991), Branko Kostić (s.a.)(from 16 May 1991), Jugoslav Kostić (b. 1939), Vukašin Jokanović (b. 1939)(to 16 May 1991), Sejdo Bajramović 
(s.a.)(from 16 May 1991), Vasil Tupurkovski (b. 1951), Bogić Bogićević (b. 1953), and Janez Drnovšek(s.a.). Bajramović was elected as Coordinator of the Presidency.

 ³claims the assumption of the presidency on 20 May 1991, retroactively effective from 16 May 1991. Representation of Croatia by Mesić (s.a.) in the presidency formally terminated by the resolution of the Croatian parliament of 5 Dec 1991 (retroactively effective from 8 Oct 1991).

 4the government of the Republic of Montenegro did not recognize the federal Prime ministers
19 May 1998 - 4 Feb 2003.

NobleTitles:Knez= prince;Kralj = king.

Territorial Disputes (2001-2006): Kosovo remains unresolved and administered by several thousand peacekeepers from the UN Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo (UNMIK) since 1999, with Kosovar Albanians overwhelmingly supporting and Serbian officials opposing Kosovo independence; the international community had agreed to begin a process to determine final status but contingency of solidifying multi-ethnic democracy in Kosovo has not been satisfied; ethnic Albanians in Kosovo refuse demarcation of the boundary with Macedonia in accordance with the 2000 Macedonia-Serbia and Montenegro delimitation agreement; Serbia and Montenegro have delimited about half of the boundary with Bosnia and Herzegovina, but sections along the Drina River remain in dispute. 

Former Yugoslavia Territorial Disputes (to 2001): Kosovo question with Albania; until 1993, Macedonia question with Bulgaria and Greece.

Party abbreviations: DPS = Demokratska Partija Socijalista Crne Gore (Democratic Party of Socialists of Montenegro, social-democratic,former SKGC,est.Jun 1991);DS= Demokratska Stranka (Democratic Party, centrist 1919-1945, social democratic, re-est.3 Feb 1990);DSS =Demokratska Stranka Srbije (Democratic Party of Serbia,national conservative,christian-democratic, Eurosceptic,split from DS, est.26 Jul 1992, from 29 Jun 2022 renamed Nova Demokratska Stranka Srbije [New Democratic Party of Serbia]);SNP = Socijalistička Narodna Partija Crne Gore (Socialist People's Party of Montenegro, center-left, social democratic, Serbia - Montenegro unionist, split from DPS, est.18 Feb 1998);SPS = Socijalistička Partija Srbije (Socialist Party of Serbia, socialist, state party 1990-2000, former SKS, est.16 Jul 1990);SRS = Srpska Radikalna Stranka (Serbian Radical Party,nationalist, right-wing populist,Eurosceptic, 1940-1945, re-est.23 Feb 1991);Mil = Military;
- Former parties:DOS = Demokratska Opozicija Srbije (Democratic Opposition of Serbia, wide alliance of democraticanti-SPS political parties, 10 Jan 2000-17 Nov 2003);HSS = Hrvatska Seljačka Stranka (Croatian People's Party, agrarian, christian democratic,1904-1929, re-est.1989);HDZ = Hrvatska Demokratska Zajednica (Croatian Democratic Union,Croatian nationalist, conservative,est.1989);JNS = JugoslovenskaNacionalnaStranka (Yugoslav National Party, regimeparty 1933-35, former JRSD, 20 Jun 1933-Apr 1941);JRSD = JugoslovenskaRadikalnaSeljačka Demokratija (Yugoslav Radical Peasants' Democracy, regime party,4 May 1932-20 Jun 1933, renamed JNS);JRZ = Jugoslovenska Radikalna Zajednica (Yugoslav Radical Union,fascist, regime party,1934-1939);KPJ = Komunistička Partija Jugoslavije (Communist Party of Yugoslavia,communist, state party from 1945, 12 Apr 1919-7 Nov 1952, renamed SKJ);ND= Nova Demokratija (New Democracy, liberal, split from SPS, 1990-1998, merged into DSS);NRS = NarodnaRadikalnaStranka (People's Radical Party,8 Jan 1881-1945);NF =Narodni Front Jugoslavije (People's Front of Yugoslavia, leftistanti-Fascist,1944-1953);SKJ = Savez Komunista Jugoslavije (League of Communists of Yugoslavia, communist, state party, former KPJ, 7 Nov 1952-22 Jan 1990);SLS = Slovenska Ljudska Stranka (Slovenian People's Party, center-right, 27 Nov 1905-1945, re-est.1988);SNSS = Srpska Narodna Samostalna Stranka (Serbian National Independent Party, 1903-1919, then DS);SR = Savez Reformskih Snaga Jugoslavije (Union of Reform Forces, reformist, Ante Marković personalist, Jul 1990-c.1992)

    For the individual Socialist Republics of Yugoslavia from 1945 to 1990 please see the listings under, the 
    individual countries:

    Kosovo: see underKosovo
    Vojvodina
     
    [Flag of Serbian Vojvodina (obverse) 1848-1849/60 (Austria)]
    [Hungarian Ethnical Community 1947-1989 (Serbia, Yugoslavia)]
    [Flag of Vojvodina (Serbia)]
    [Traditional Flag of Vojvodina from 2016 (Serbia)]


    1849-1861,
    Karlowitz/Sremski Karlovci 1848-1849)
    (Danube Ban: Novi Sad 1929-41)

    1471 - 1526                Serbian Despotate renewed in exile in the Vojvodina region
                                  by Hungary as as a vassal.
     Aug 1526                   Part of theOttoman Empire (part of RumeliaEyalet).
    1688                       Part ofHungary. 
     2 Nov 1716 - 23 Apr 1779 UnderAustrian civil administration (from 26 Jan 1718,part of the
                                 Banate of Temesvár (Temeschwar Banat)(see underRomania).
    13 May 1848 - Dec 1849     Rebellion declares separation from Hungary, but not from
                                 Austria as Serbian Vojvodina (Srpsko Vojvodstvo/Serbische
                                 Woiwodina).
     4 Mar 1849 - 18 Nov 1849  Voivodship of Serbia and Banate of Temesvár declared an Austrian
                                 crownland (not effected).
     1 Jan 1850                Separated from Hungary as part of Austrian crownland of the
                                 Voivodship of Serbia and Banate of Temesvár (Serbische
                                Woiwodschaft und dasTemescher Banat/Vojvodstvo Srbije i Tamiški
                                 Banat)(see underRomania).
      1 Feb 1861                Autonomy abolished, re-incorporated intoHungary.
    21 Dec 1867                Part of the "Hungarian" half of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy
                                 (i.e. of the "Lands of the Holy Hungarian Crown").
     8 Aug 1873                Banat Military Frontier (Banat Krajina) (created in 1764) dis-
                                 established (see Military Frontier underCroatia).
     9 Nov 1918                Novi Sad occupied by Serbian forces (Austro-Hungarian forces
                                 evacuated the city on 8 Nov 1918).
    25 Nov 1918                Great National Assembly of Serbs, Bunjevci and other Slavs in
                                 Banat, Bačka and Baranja proclaims the annexation of the region
                                 toSerbia (with provincial autonomy).
     1 Dec 1918                Vojvodina, as part of Serbia, becomes part of the Kingdom of
                                 Serbs, Croats, and Slovenes (seeYugoslavia).
    11 Mar 1919                Provincial autonomy abolished.
     4 Jun 1920                Subotica region incorporated as result of Treaty of Trianon  
                                 (effective 31 Jul 1921).
     4 Oct 1929 - 11 Apr 1941  Part of theDunavska banovina (Banate of the Danube [Serbian Srem,
                                 Bačka, Baranya, Banat, Šumadija, Braničevo, Novi Sad, Kragujevac,
                                 Smederevo, and Požarevo]), within Yugoslavia.
    11 Apr 1941 - 23 Oct 1944  Occupied by Axis powers and partitioned (Syrmia was made part
                                 of Croatia; Banat under German military administration, but
                                 nominally under the government ofSerbia [asVeliki Bečkerek
                                (Great Becskerek) district]; Baranja and Bačka are occupied by
                                Hungary and annexed on 27 Dec 1941, and becomes part of the
                                 Hungarian province of Baranja and Bačka which is divided into
                                threezupanijas [counties]: Bács-Bodros, Szabadka [Subotica] and
                                Újvidék [Novi Sad]).
     23 Oct 1944                Re-incorporated intoYugoslavia (Banat, Bačka and Baranja under
                                  military administration until 15 Feb 1945).
      1 Sep 1945                Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (Autonomna Pokrajina Vojvodina)
                                 (within Serbia).
     26 Dec 1968                Socialist Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (Socijalistička
                                 Autonomna Pokrajina Vojvodina)(within Serbia).
     28 Sep 1990                Autonomous Province of Vojvodina (within Serbia).
    28 Nov 1990 - 14 Mar 2002  Autonomy largely rescinded.
      5 Jun 2006                Remains part of independentSerbia.
     

    Secretaries of the Provincial Committee of the Communist Party for Vojvodina
    of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia
     1943                       Isa Jovanović (acting)             (b. 1906 - d. 1983)
     15 Jan 1943 -  6 Apr 1945 Jovan Veselinov "Žarko"            (b. 1906 - d. 1982)
                                 (acting to 1944)
    Secretaries of the Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of Serbia for Vojvodina
    (from 7 Nov 1952, League of Communists of Serbia for Vojvodina)
         6 Apr 1945 - Nov 1946     JovanVeselinov "Žarko"            (s.a.)
     Nov 1946 -  2 Mar 1951     Dobrivoje Vidić "Baja"             (b. 1918 - d. 1992)
         2 Mar 1951 - 20 Jun 1963  StevanDoronjski "Franja"          (b. 1919 - d. 1981)
    20 Jun 1963 -  6 Apr 1967  Đurica Jojkić                      (b. 1914 - d. 1981)
    President of the Provincial Committee of the League of    Communists of Serbia for Vojvodina
         6 Apr 1967 - 21 Dec 1968  Mirko Tepavac                      (b. 1922 - d. 2014)
    Presidents of the Provincial Committee of the League ofCommunists for Vojvodina
    21 Dec 1968 - 21 Mar 1969  Mirko Tepavac                      (s.a.)
    21 Mar 1969 - 23 Dec 1972  Mirko Čanadanović                  (b. 1936)
     23 Dec 1972 - 28 Apr 1981  Dušan Alimpić                      (b. 1921 - d. 2002)
     28 Apr 1981 - 28 Apr 1982  Boško Krunić (1st time)            (b. 1929 - d. 2017)
    Presidents of the Presidency of the Provincial Committee of the League 
    of Communists o    f    Vojvodina
    28 Apr 1982 - 28 Apr 1983  Marko Đuričin (Djuricin)           (b. 1925 - d. 2013)
    28 Apr 1983 - 28 Apr 1984  Slavko Veselinov                   (b. 1925 - d. 1997)
    28 Apr 1984 - 24 Apr 1985  Boško Krunić (2nd time)            (s.a.)
    24 Apr 1985 - 25 Apr 1988  Đorđe (Djordje) Stojšić            (b. 1928 - d. 2014)
    25 Apr 1988 -  6 Oct 1988  Milovan Šogorov                    (b. 1941 - d. 2020)
    14 Nov 1988 - 20 Jan 1989  Boško Kovačević                    (b. 1946 - d. 2023)
    20 Jan 1989 - 16 Jul 1990  Nedeljko "Neđo" Šipovac            (b. 1938 - d. 2025)


    Princes, Despots
    1471 – 16 Apr 1485         Vuk Grgurević Branković            (b. 1440 - d. 1485)
                                 "Zmaj Ognjeni" ("Fiery Dragon")
    1486 – 1496                Đorđe    (Djordje)Branković          (b. 1461 - d. 1516)
    1493 – 10 Dec 1502         Jovan Branković                    (b. 14.. - d. 1502)
                                 (co-ruler to 1496)
    Jan 1504 – 1514            Ivaniš Berislavić                  (b. 14.. - d. 1514)
    1520 – 1526                Stefan (III) Berislavić            (b. 1510 - d. 1535)
    Rulers
    1526 – 26 Jul 1527         Jovan Nenad                        (b. 1492? - d. 1527)
                                    (    Tsar,in rebellion
    1527 – 1530                Radoslav Čelnik
                                 (    Voivode,in rebellion)
    1691 - 1706                Jovan Monasterlija                 (b. 166. - d. 1706)
                                 (    Voivode,in rebellion)
         3 Apr 1807 - 14 Apr 1807  Teodor Avramović Tican             (b. 1764 - d. 1809)
                                 (Knez, in rebellion)
    Chairman of the General Council of the Assembly
    13 May 1848 - 21 Oct 1848  Đorđe (Djordje) Stratimirović      (b. 1822 - d. 1908)  Mil
                                 (Stratimirovich)(in rebellion)
    Voivode    of Serbian Vojvodina
    21? Oct 1848 - 27 Dec 1848 Stevan Šupljikac (in rebellion)    (b. 1786 - d. 1848)  Mil
                                 (Stevan Šuplicać, Suplicatz, Suplikatz)
    Administrator of Serbian Vojvodina
    15 Dec? 1848 - 31 Dec 1849 Josif Rajačić, Archbishop of Peć,  (b. 1785 - d. 1861)
                                 Metropolitan of Belgrade and
                                 Karlovci, Serbian Patriarch
                                 (in rebellion)
    Governors of the Voivodship of Serbia and Banate of Temesvár
    18 Nov 1849 - 12 Feb 1861 see underRomania
    Serbian Military Commander    (of the 1st Army)
     9 Nov 1918 - 25 Nov 1918  Živojin Mišić                      (b. 1855 - d. 1921)
    Presidents of the Great National Assembly of Serbs, Bunjevci
    and other Slavs in Banat, Bačka and Baranja
    Nov 1918                   Jovan Hranilović (acting)          (b. 1855 - d. 1924)
    Nov 1918 - 11 Mar 1919     Slavko Miletić                     (b. 1869 - d. 1934)
    Bans of theDanube(Dunav)
     9 Oct 1929 - 16 Jan 1930  Daka Popović                       (b. 1886 - d. 1967)
    16 Jan 1930 - 1930         Radoslav Dunjić                    (b. 1871 - d. 1948) 
    1930 -  2 May 1931         Svetomir Matić                     (b. 1870 - d. 1931) 
    11 May 1931 - 1933         Milan Nikolić                      (b. 1877 - d. 1943)
    1933 - 1935                Dobrica Matković                   (b. 1887 - d. 1973) 
    1935                       Milojko Vasović                    (b. 1885 - d. 1981) 
    12 Sep 1935 - 20 Aug 1936  Svetislav Paunović               
    20 Aug 1936 - 1939         Svetislav Rajić (acting to 1938)   (b. 1889 - d. 1941)
    1939 - 1940                Jovan Radivojević                  (b. 1883 - d. 1946)
    1940 -  1 Apr 1941         Branko Kijurina                    (b. 1891 - d. 1962) 
     1 Apr 1941 - 14 Apr 1941  Milorad Vlaškalin                  (b. 1890 - d. 1984)
    Volksgruppenführer der Deutschen Volksgruppe im Banat und Serbien
    (National Leader of the German Community    in Banat and Serbia)
    (in Grossbetschkerek [Veliki Bečkerek])
    May 1941 - 23 Oct 1944    Josef "Sepp"Janko                 (b. 1905 - d. 2001)  DVSB
    Hungarian Military Commanders (of Third Army) (in Bačka)
    11 Apr 1941 -  1 Nov 1941 Elemér Gorondy-Novák               (b. 1885 - d. 1954) Mil
     1 Nov 1941 - 27 Dec 1941  Zoltán Decleva                     (b. 1887 - d. 1950)  Mil
    Főispán(Lord Lieutenant) of Újvidék(inÚjvidék [Novi Sad])
    1942 - 22 Oct 1944         Péter Bálint Fernbach             (b. 1895 - d. 1945)
    Főispán (Lord Lieutenant    ) of Szabadka(inSzabadka [Subotica])
    19 Jan 1942 - 10 Oct 1944  Ándor Reök                         (b. 1899 - d. 1944) 
    Főispán(Lord Lieutenants)of Bács-Bodrog (in Zombor [Sombor])
    1942 -1944               Leó Deák(arrested 19 Mar 1944)   (b. 1888 - d. 1945) 
     24 May 1944 - 23 Oct 1944  József Piukovics (acting)          (b. 1906 - d. 1961)
    Head of the Yugoslav Military Administration for Banat, Bačka and Baranja
    23 Oct 1944 - 15 Feb 1945  Ivan Rukavina                      (b. 1912 – d. 1992)  Mil
    Presidents of the Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Vojvodina
    Nov 1943 - Oct 1944        Nikola Grulović (in dissidence)    (b. 1888 - d. 1959)  KPV
    Oct 1944 - Aug 1945        Jovan Veselinov     "Žarko"            (s.a.)               KPV
    President of the Principal People's Committee of Vojvodina
    Aug 1945 -21 Feb 1946     JovanVeselinov "Žarko"           (s.a.)               KPV
    Presidents of theProvincial Assembly
    21 Feb 1946 - Jul 1947     Jovan    Veselinov "Žarko"           (s.a.)               KPV
    Jul 1947 - Dec 1953        Luka Mrkšić                        (b. 1899 - d. 1976) KPV;1952 SKV
    Presidents of the Assembly
    Dec 1953 - 18 Jul 1963     Stevan Doronjski                   (s.a.)               SKV
    18 Jul 1963 - 20 Apr 1967  Radovan Vlajković                  (b. 1922 - d. 2001)  SKV
    20 Apr 1967 -  5 Jun 1973  Ilija Rajačić                      (b. 1923 - d. 2005)  SKV
     5 Jun 1973 - Nov 1974     Sreten "Sreta" Kovačević           (b. 1920 - d. 1995)  SKV
    Presidents of the Presidency
    Nov 1974 - Nov 1981        Radovan Vlajković                  (s.a.)               SKV
    Nov 1981 - May 1982        Predrag Vladisavljević (1st time)  (b. 1919 - d. 2000)  SKV
    May 1982 - May 1983        Danilo Kekić                       (b. 1918 - d. 1999)  SKV
    May 1983 -  4 May 1984     Đorđe(Djordje)Radosavljević      (b. 1921 - d. 2020)  SKV
                                (1st time)
         4 May 1984 -  7 May 1985  Nándor Major (1st time)            (b. 1931 - d. 2022)  SKV
     7 May 1985 - May 1986     Predrag Vladisavljević (2nd time)  (s.a.)               SKV
    May 1986 - May 1988        Đorđe Radosavljević(2nd time)     (s.a.)               SKV
    May 1988 -  6 Oct 1988     Nándor Major (2nd time)            (s.a.)               SKV
         6 Oct 1988 - Jan 1991     Jugoslav Kostić                    (b. 1939)          SKV;1990 SPS
    Presidents of the Assembly
    Jan 1991 - 1991           Verona Adam Bokroš (f)             (b. 1948)            SPS
                                 (    Verona Ádám Bokros)
    1991 - 1992                Damjan Radenkovi    ć                  (b. 1939)            SPS
    1992 - 1993                Svetislav Krstić                   (b. 1955)            SPS
    1993 -  9 Jan 1997         Milutin Stojković                  (b. 1942)            SPS
     9 Jan 1997 - 23 Oct 2000  Živorad Smiljanić                  (b. 1942 - d. 2018)  SPS
    23 Oct 2000 - 30 Oct 2004  Nenad Čanak                        (b. 1959)            LSV
    30 Oct 2004 - 16 Jul 2008  Bojan Kostreš                      (b. 1974)            LSV
     16 Jul 2008 - 22 Jun 2012 Šandor Egereši (= Sándor Egeresi)  (b. 1964 - d. 2021)  VMSZ-SVM
    22 Jun 2012 - 30 Oct 2023 Ištvan Pastor (= István Pásztor)   (b. 1956 - d. 2023)  VMSZ-SVM
    30 Oct 2023 -  6 Nov 2023  Dejan Čapo (acting)                (b. 1978)            LSV
     6 Nov 2023 -      9 Feb 2024  Momo Čolaković                     (b. 1940)            PUPS
     9 Feb 2024 - 25 Apr 2024  Miroslav Španović (acting)         (b. 1949)            PUPS
    25 Apr 2024 -              Balint Juhas (= Bálint Juhász)     (b. 1982)            VMSZ-SVM

    President ofthe People's Administration for Banat, Bačka and Baranja
     25 Nov 1918 - 11 Mar 1919  Jovan Lalošević                    (b. 1870 - d. 1935) 
    Vice Ban (Vizebanus) in Banat     (in Grossbetschkerek [Veliki Bečkerek])
     17 Jun 1941 -  1 Oct 1944  Josef "Sepp" Lapp                  (b. 1873 - d. 1946)  DVSB?
    President of the Committee of People's Liberation of Vojvodina
     Oct 1944 -  9 Apr 1945     Aleksandar Šević                   (b. 1897 - d. 1975)  SDS
    Presidents of the Principal Executive Council
     9 Apr 1945 -  5 Sep 1947  Aleksandar Šević                   (s.a.)             SDS;1946 KPV
      5 Sep 1947 - 20 Mar 1953  Luka Mrkšić                        (s.a.)               KPV
    Presidents of the Executive Council of the Provincial Assembly
    20 Mar 1953 - Dec 1953     Stevan"Franja"Doronjski          (s.a.)               KPV
    Dec 1953 - 22 Jul 1962     Geza Tikvicki                      (b. 1917 - d. 1999)  KPV
    22 Jul 1962 - 18 Jul 1963  Đurica(Djurica)Jojkić            (b. 1914 - d. 1981) KPV;1952 SKV
    Presidents of the Executive Council of the Assembly
    18 Jul 1963 - 20 Apr 1967  Ilija Rajačić                     (s.a.)               SKV
    20 Apr 1967 - Oct 1971     Stipan Marušić                     (b. 1926 - d. 1974)  SKV
    Oct 1971 -  6 May 1974     Franjo Nađ (Nadj) (= Ferenc Nagy) (b. 1923 - d. 1986)  SKV
     6 May 1974 -  5 May 1982  Nikola Kmezić                      (b. 1919 - d. 2009)  SKV
     5 May 1982 -  5 May 1986  Živan Marelj                       (b. 1938)            SKV
         5 May 1986 - 24 Oct 1989  Jon (Ion) Srbovan                  (b. 1930 - d. 2018)  SKV
    24 Oct 1989 - 27 Dec 1989  Sredoje Erdeljan (acting)          (b. 1939 - d. 2011)  SKV
    1989 - 1991                Jovan Radić (1st time)             (b. 1949)           SKV;1990 SPS
    1991 - 23 Dec 1991         Radoman Božović                    (b. 1953)            SPS
    23 Dec 1991 - Jul 1992     Jovan Radić (2nd time)             (s.a.)               SPS
    Jul 1992 - Feb 1993        Koviljko Lovre                     (b. 1954)            SPS
    Feb 1993 - 13 May 2000     Boško Perošević                    (b. 1956 - d. 2000)  SPS
     13 May 2000 - 23 Oct 2000  Damnjan Radenković                 (s.a.)               SPS
                                  (acting to 29 Jun 2000) 
     23 Oct 2000 - 30 Oct 2004  Đorđe Đukić (Djordje Djukić)       (b. 1948)            DSS
     30 Oct 2004 - 14 Dec 2009  Bojan "Boki" Pajtić                (b. 1970)            DSS
    Presidents of the Government
    14 Dec 2009 - 20 Jun 2016  Bojan "Boki" Pajtić                (s.a.)               DSS
    20 Jun 2016 -  8 May 2024  Igor Mirović                       (b. 1968)            SNS
     8 May 2024 -              Maja Gojković (f)                  (b. 1963)            SNS
     

    NobleTitles:freiherr= baron;graf= count; knez= prince.


    Party abbreviations:DSS= Demokratska Stranka Srbije (Democratic Party of Serbia, national conservative, christian-democratic,Eurosceptic,split from DS,est.26 Jul 1992, from 29 Jun 2022 renamed Nova Demokratska Stranka Srbije [New Democratic Party of Serbia]);LSV = Liga Socijaldemokrata Vojvodine/Liga Socijaldemokrata Vojvodine (League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina, autonomist, social democratic, split from SKV, est.14 Jul 1990);PUPS= Partija Ujedinjenih Penzionera, Poljoprivrednika i Proletera Srbije – Solidarnost i Pravda (Party of United Pensioners of Serbia, pensioners interest, social conservative, split from SPS, est.10 May 2005);SNS = Srpska Napredna Stranka (Serbian Progressive Party, center-right, conservative, pro-European, split from SRS, Jan 1881-1896, 30 Jan 1906-1919, 1920-1925, re-est.2008);SPS = Socijalistička Partija Srbije (Socialist Party of Serbia, democratic socialist, state party 1990-2000, former SKS, est.16 Jul 1990);VMDK-DZVM = Vajdasági Magyarok Demokratikus Közössége/Demokratska ZajednicaVojvođanskih Mađara [Vojvodjanskih Madjara](DemocraticCommunity of the Hungarians of Vojvodina, est.1994);VMSZ-SVM = Vajdasági Magyar Szövetség/SavezVojvođanskih Mađara [Vojvodjanskih Madjara](Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians, minority rights, liberal-conservative,split from DZVM,est.18 Jun 1994);Mil= Military;
    - Former parties:DVSB = Deutsche Volksgruppe in Serbien und Banat (German People's Group in Serbia and Banate, ethnic-German association, fascist, 1941-1944);KPV = Komunistička Partija
    Vojvodine/Kommunista Párt Vajdasági (Communist Party of Vojvodina, communist, 1943-1952, Vojvodina branch of SKK, renamed SKV);SDS= Samostalna Demokratska Stranka (Independent Democratic Party, social liberal, 1924-1946);SKV = Savez Komunista Vojvodine/Vajdasági Kommunista Párt (League of Communists of Vojvodina, communist, state party, to Nov 1968 as Vojvodina branch of SKS, 1952-16 Jul 1990, merged into SPS)




    © Ben Cahoon  


    [8]ページ先頭
    ©2009-2025 Movatter.jp