厦门大学 | |||||||||||
![]() Seal of the University since 1921 | |||||||||||
Former name | Amoy University | ||||||||||
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Motto | 自强不息,止于至善[1] Chū-kiông put-sek, chí u chì-siān | ||||||||||
Motto in English | Pursue Excellence, Strive for Perfection[1] | ||||||||||
Type | Public university | ||||||||||
Established | 1921; 104 years ago (1921) | ||||||||||
President | Zhang Rong | ||||||||||
Academic staff | 4,600+ | ||||||||||
Students | 28,133 | ||||||||||
Undergraduates | 20,277 | ||||||||||
Postgraduates | 16,562 | ||||||||||
4,297 | |||||||||||
Location | ,, China | ||||||||||
Campus | urban, 524.3ha | ||||||||||
Affiliations | Project 985 Project 211 Double First-Class Construction GU8 | ||||||||||
Website | xmu.edu.cn en.xmu.edu.cn | ||||||||||
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Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 厦门大学 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 廈門大學 | ||||||||||
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Xiamen University (XMU;厦门大学) is a public university inSiming,Xiamen,Fujian, China. It is affiliated with theMinistry of Education of China. The university is part ofProject 211,Project 985, and theDouble First-Class Construction.
Founded in 1921 byTan Kah Kee, a Chinese patriotic expatriate businessman in Singapore, the university has been perennially regarded as one of the top academic institutions inSouthern China, with strengths in mathematics, chemistry, oceanography, economics, management, law, communication and political science.
As of April 2023,[update] over 45,000 students are enrolled at Xiamen University, including more than 21,000 undergraduates, over 19,000 master's students, and over 5,000 doctoral candidates.[2]
Xiamen University is proactive in international exchanges and collaboration. It has forged partnerships with 263 universities abroad and engages in substantial exchanges with 53 institutions. In July 2014, the groundwork for theXiamen University Malaysia campus was initiated, marking it as the first Chinese university to pioneer an independent campus overseas.[2]
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In 1919, Tan Kah Kee, a Chinese expatriate in Singapore, businessman, investor, and philanthropist, donated then 4 million dollars to endow Amoy University in the city of Amoy (formerromanization of 'Xiamen' until 1970s). When the university was founded in 1921, there were no more than 20 faculty members and just 98 students.
At the 1926Sesquicentennial International Exposition inPhiladelphia, United States, Amoy University was one of five institutions selected to participate in an exhibit on education in China, representing the country's higher education system.[3]
In 1937, Tan transferred administration of the university to theNationalist government, and the institution became a national university.[4]
In 1938, at the outbreak of theSecond Sino-Japanese War, the university was temporarily relocated toChangting in western Fujian to escape Japanese invasion of Chinese coastal regions.
In 1946, after the war, the university moved back to Xiamen and resumed normal operations.[5]
In 1952, it was transformed into a comprehensive university embracing both arts and science.[6]
In 1963, it was designated as a key university in China.
In 1995, Xiamen University was selected to participate in Project 211, a Chinese government initiative to provide increased financial resources for the country's most promising universities.[7]
In 2000, the university was selected for 985 Project, a national and local government initiative to provide funding for facilities construction and faculty hiring to bolster China's top universities.[7]
On January 25, 2013, the Ministry of Higher Education ofMalaysia submitted an invitation letter to Xiamen University to establish a branch campus in Malaysia.
On July 3, 2014, the foundation of Xiamen University Malaysia Campus was laid nearKuala Lumpur.
On February 22, 2016, Malaysia Campus officially opened.[8]
In September 2017, the university was recognized as a Class A institution in the Double First Class University Plan, a Chinese government initiative to cultivate a group of elite Chinese universities into "world-class" institutions by 2050.[9]
Xiamen University has maintained a global presence since its creation in 1921, attracting students from overseas Chinese communities in Southeast Asia. The institution established an "Overseas Correspondence Courses" program in 1956 and accepted its first foreign students in 1981.[10] Xiamen University now has an extensive portfolio of international collaborations, including anInternational Cooperative Program for Innovative Talents funded by theChina Scholarship Council,[11] and global exchange and cooperation relationships with over 300 universities.[12] It has established 16Confucius Institutes with partner institutions in 13 countries.[12]
In 2011, China government and Malaysian government began high-level discussions about creating a Malaysian branch of Xiamen University.[13] Subsequently, in 2015 theXiamen University Malaysia Campus was established. Known as "XMU Malaysia," the institution has been described as "historic" and is notable as the "first ever large-scale international branch" of a Chinese university.[14] Professor Wang Ruifang was named the first chancellor of XMU Malaysia.[13]
On May 23, 2016, Xiamen University sent a delegation to theTokyo Institute of Technology inTokyo,Japan to meet with leadership and professors. The delegation's objective was to discuss the institutions' strategies for commercializing research findings, fostering university-industry collaboration, and encouraging international students to learn about local language and culture.[15]
On November 18, 2016, Xiamen University andCardiff University inWales,United Kingdom initiated a "strategic partnership" including a program for co-supervision of doctoral students, and £1.2 million in seed funding for "collaborative research projects" to benefit the economy of Wales.[16] Subsequently, a delegation from Cardiff University visited the Xiamen University School of International Relations to explore possible areas of research collaboration and student exchange.[17]
Xiamen University also hosts recurring China study programs forUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,Council for Christian Colleges and Universities,Eckerd College[18] andBentley College in USA, andUniversity College Utrecht in the Netherlands.[19]
In cooperation withMae Fah Luang University in Thailand, Xiamen University operates aConfucius Institute at Mae Fah Luang University's Sirindhorn Chinese Language and Culture Center.[20]
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The main campus of XMU is located inSiming District onXiamen island, covering an area of 167 hectares. It is situated at the foothills of mountains, facing the ocean and surrounded byXiamen bay. It mainly houses such academic divisions as the Humanities and Arts, Social Sciences, Natural Sciences, and Engineering and Technology.[21]
The scope and level of its campus high-speed information network is rated first among all universities in China and has become one of the main nodes ofCERNET2.[22]
The Haiyun Campus is part of the main campus, located near the Pearl Bay, south end of Xiamen, adjacent to Xiamen Software Park. The School of Software, School of Information Science and Technology, School of Mathematics Science are located in the campus.
Zhangzhou Campus is located in Zhangzhou China Merchants Economic and Technological Development Zone (CMZD),Zhangzhou, covering an area of 171 hectares, with architecture consistent with the main campus. In July 2012, most facilities were allocated to XMU Tan Kah Kee College. In September 2020, the new Xiamen University College of Creativity and Innovation moved to the campus, and part of the International College relocated back. The campus now hosts the College of Creativity and Innovation, International College, Gulei Petrochemical Research Institute, Institute of Industrial Technology, and XMU Tan Kah Kee College. It aims to be a hub for international cooperation, applied talent cultivation, result transformation, and talent gathering.[23] In addition, the college actively organizes students to innovate and start businesses.[24]
In September 2012, Xiamen University began operations at its Xiang'an Campus, located 34 kilometers from the main campus. The three stated goals of the new campus are to provide facilities for "newly developing disciplines and applied subjects" such as bioscience and energy, to establish "innovation platforms for applied sciences," and to house the southern headquarters of the Confucius Institute.[25]
Currently, the Xiang'an Campus hosts over 10,000 students and faculty from ten schools: the Overseas Education College (which serves international students), the Medical College, the School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, the School of Life Sciences, the School of Public Health, the Nursing Department, the College of Earth Sciences, the College of Environment and Ecology, the School of Energy Research, and the School of Aerospace Engineering.[26]
Upon the invitation of the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education to set up a branch campus in Malaysia, Xiamen University accepted the offer and thus, Xiamen University Malaysia (XMUM) was born in 2015.
In keeping with the vision of our founder Mr. Tan Kah Kee, XMU began in earnest to build our first offshore campus in Malaysia and became the pioneer university from China to establish a branch campus in Malaysia. XMUM aspires to become a university with a distinct global outlook, featuring first-class teaching and research, and embracing cultural diversity.
The campus is located in Bandar Serenia,Sepang,Selangor Darul Ehsan. It is a 10-minute drive from theKuala Lumpur International Airport, and a 15-minute drive fromPutrajaya, the administrative center of thegovernment of Malaysia.[27]
BCUR National[28] | Domestic | 24 | |
---|---|---|---|
Wu Shulian National[29] | Domestic | 26 | |
CUAA National[30] | Alumni | 20 | |
QS National[31] | General | 19 | |
THE National[32] | General | 25–28 | |
QS Asia (Asia version)[33] | General | 76 | |
THE Asia (Asia version)[34] | General | 67 | |
ARWU World[35] | Research | 151–200 | |
QS World[36] | General | =362 | |
THE World[37] | General | 301–350 | |
USNWR World[38] | General | 198 |
Xiamen University has been consistently regarded as one of the top academic institutions inSouthern China, with strengths in economics and management, fine arts, law, chemistry, journalism, communication, mathematics and political science.[39]
Amongglobal university rankings, Xiamen University is ranked 362nd equal by the 2025QS World University Rankings,[40] 301-350th by the 2024 world university rankings of theTimes Higher Education,[41] 198th by the 2024U.S. News & World Report Best Global Universities Rankings and 151-200th worldwide by the 2024Academic Ranking of World Universities.[42]
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As of 1 September 2017, Xiamen University consisted of 20 schools with 44 departments, along with many key research institutes.
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