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Windom, Minnesota

Coordinates:43°52′25″N95°07′13″W / 43.87361°N 95.12028°W /43.87361; -95.12028
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in Minnesota, United States

City in Minnesota, United States
Windom
Shops in downtown Windom
Shops in downtown Windom
Location of Windom within Cottonwood County, Minnesota
Location of Windom
within Cottonwood County, Minnesota
Coordinates:43°52′25″N95°07′13″W / 43.87361°N 95.12028°W /43.87361; -95.12028
CountryUnited States
StateMinnesota
CountyCottonwood
PlattedJune 20, 1871
IncorporatedApril 15, 1875
Government
 • TypeMayor–council
 • MayorHilary Mathis
Area
 • Total
4.26 sq mi (11.03 km2)
 • Land4.09 sq mi (10.61 km2)
 • Water0.16 sq mi (0.42 km2)
Elevation1,358 ft (414 m)
Population
 • Total
4,798
 • Estimate 
(2022)[4]
4,742
 • Density1,171.67/sq mi (452.38/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central (CST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
ZIP Code
56101
Area code507
FIPS code27-70798
GNIS feature ID2397339[2]
Sales tax6.875%[5]
Websitehttps://windom-mn.com/

Windom is a city in and thecounty seat ofCottonwood County,Minnesota, United States. The population was 4,798 at the2020 census.[3] It is thecounty seat of Cottonwood County[6] and is situated in theCoteau des Prairies.

Although a mostly small, rural farming community, Windom is host to several parks including adisc golf course at Mayflower Park. TheDes Moines River flows through Windom and serves as a gentle, rapid-freecanoeing spot.

History

[edit]

Windom was platted on June 20, 1871, by A.L. Beach, an engineer for the Sioux City and St. Paul Railroad.[7][8] Twelve lots were created and sold for $100 on the first day.[9] It was incorporated as a village in 1875 and reincorporated on September 9, 1884.[9] Judson W. Bishop named the city afterWilliam Windom, who served as aUnited States senator from Minnesota from 1881 to 1883 and wasUnited States Secretary of the Treasury under PresidentsJames Garfield,Chester Arthur andBenjamin Harrison.[9][10]

Geography

[edit]

Windom lies 1,362 feet (415 m) above sea level. According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.33 square miles (11.21 km2), of which 4.16 square miles (10.77 km2) is land and 0.17 square miles (0.44 km2) is water.[11] Windom is on the Coteau des Prairies, a ridge extending fromSouth Dakota toIowa separating Cottonwood County into twowatersheds.[12] The watersheds drain into theMinnesota andMississippi rivers.[12] The Des Moines River flows through Windom.[13]

Climate

[edit]

The record high in Windom was set on August 1, 1988, at 105 °F (41 °C). The record low was set on January 7, 1988, at −36 °F (−38 °C).[14] The maximum precipitation was 8.84 inches (225 mm), on September 23, 2010.[14]

Climate data for Windom, Minnesota, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1905–present
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)65
(18)
67
(19)
85
(29)
94
(34)
100
(38)
103
(39)
104
(40)
105
(41)
100
(38)
93
(34)
81
(27)
67
(19)
105
(41)
Mean maximum °F (°C)43.8
(6.6)
49.1
(9.5)
66.9
(19.4)
81.1
(27.3)
88.6
(31.4)
92.7
(33.7)
93.3
(34.1)
91.1
(32.8)
88.6
(31.4)
81.9
(27.7)
64.4
(18.0)
47.7
(8.7)
95.7
(35.4)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)26.6
(−3.0)
31.8
(−0.1)
43.5
(6.4)
59.7
(15.4)
72.1
(22.3)
81.4
(27.4)
85.3
(29.6)
82.2
(27.9)
74.5
(23.6)
61.0
(16.1)
43.2
(6.2)
29.4
(−1.4)
57.6
(14.2)
Daily mean °F (°C)17.0
(−8.3)
21.9
(−5.6)
33.5
(0.8)
47.3
(8.5)
59.4
(15.2)
69.3
(20.7)
73.5
(23.1)
70.8
(21.6)
62.2
(16.8)
49.2
(9.6)
33.6
(0.9)
20.2
(−6.6)
46.5
(8.1)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)7.3
(−13.7)
11.9
(−11.2)
23.5
(−4.7)
34.9
(1.6)
46.7
(8.2)
57.2
(14.0)
61.7
(16.5)
59.3
(15.2)
49.9
(9.9)
37.3
(2.9)
24.1
(−4.4)
11.0
(−11.7)
35.4
(1.9)
Mean minimum °F (°C)−15.5
(−26.4)
−10.4
(−23.6)
−2.0
(−18.9)
18.3
(−7.6)
31.8
(−0.1)
44.9
(7.2)
50.7
(10.4)
48.0
(8.9)
34.2
(1.2)
20.3
(−6.5)
5.1
(−14.9)
−9.4
(−23.0)
−18.5
(−28.1)
Record low °F (°C)−36
(−38)
−32
(−36)
−30
(−34)
6
(−14)
20
(−7)
30
(−1)
41
(5)
30
(−1)
18
(−8)
6
(−14)
−17
(−27)
−30
(−34)
−36
(−38)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)0.90
(23)
0.71
(18)
1.97
(50)
3.24
(82)
3.55
(90)
4.56
(116)
4.05
(103)
3.52
(89)
3.29
(84)
2.18
(55)
1.67
(42)
0.98
(25)
30.62
(777)
Average snowfall inches (cm)8.4
(21)
7.0
(18)
8.6
(22)
3.4
(8.6)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.7
(1.8)
6.0
(15)
8.9
(23)
43.0
(109)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm)10.3
(26)
10.1
(26)
8.6
(22)
2.4
(6.1)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.76)
3.3
(8.4)
6.5
(17)
14.1
(36)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)7.16.08.29.710.911.310.08.69.28.07.26.8103.0
Average snowy days(≥ 0.1 in)5.34.63.41.60.00.00.00.00.00.53.35.023.7
Source 1: NOAA[15]
Source 2: National Weather Service[14]

Demographics

[edit]
2010 Age distributioncensus data
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1880443
189083588.5%
19001,944132.8%
19101,749−10.0%
19202,12321.4%
19302,1230.0%
19402,80732.2%
19503,16512.8%
19603,69116.6%
19703,9527.1%
19804,66618.1%
19904,283−8.2%
20004,4904.8%
20104,6463.5%
20204,7983.3%
2022 (est.)4,742[4]−1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census[16]
2020 Census[3]

2010 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2010, there were 4,646 people, 1,994 households, and 1,201 families residing in the city. Thepopulation density was 1,116.8 inhabitants per square mile (431.2/km2). There were 2,171 housing units at an average density of 521.9 per square mile (201.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 92.1%White, 1.4%African American, 0.3%Native American, 1.2%Asian, 0.3%Pacific Islander, 3.7% fromother races, and 1.1% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 8.0% of the population.

There were 1,994 households, of which 26.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.4% weremarried couples living together, 9.4% had a female householder with no husband present, 3.5% had a male householder with no wife present, and 39.8% were non-families. 35.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.91.

The median age in the city was 42.6 years. 23.2% of residents were under the age of 18; 6.8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 25.8% were from 45 to 64; and 21.2% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 48.2% male and 51.8% female.

2000 census

[edit]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 4,490 people, 1,910 households, and 1,195 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,263.6 inhabitants per square mile (487.9/km2). There were 2,089 housing units at an average density of 587.9 per square mile (227.0/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 97.15%White, 0.24%African American, 0.33%Native American, 0.71%Asian, 0.11%Pacific Islander, 0.85% fromother races, and 0.60% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1.58% of the population.

There were 1,910 households, out of which 27.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.6% weremarried couples living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.4% were non-families. 34.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.87.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 23.7% under the age of 18, 6.6% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 23.6% from 45 to 64, and 21.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 42 years. For every 100 females, there were 87.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 84.7 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $30,744, and the median income for a family was $43,350. Males had a median income of $30,053 versus $21,270 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $17,155. About 5.7% of families and 9.6% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 13.1% of those under age 18 and 11.0% of those age 65 or over.

Government

[edit]

Windom is inMinnesota's 7th congressional district, represented byMichelle Fischbach, a Republican. At the state level, Windom is inSenate District 22, represented byRepublicanBill Weber, and inHouse District 22B, represented by RepublicanRod Hamilton.[17]

Windom operates under aMayor-Council plan.[18] The council consists of 5 members representing twowards that are each separated into twoprecincts.[18] Four of the council members represent an individual precinct and serve four-year terms; the fifth is anat-large candidate and serves a two-year term.[18] Before a new city charter was introduced on June 20, 1984,[19] council members in Windom were calledalderpersons.[20]

The mayor of Windom is Hilary Mathis.

Infrastructure

[edit]

Transportation

[edit]
A view ofMinnesota State Highway 60 as it passes through Windom.

U.S.Highway 71, MinnesotaHighway 60, and MinnesotaHighway 62 are three of the main routes through the city.

Economy

[edit]

On December 1, 1987, Windom adopted the Minnesota "Star City" program to promote economic development and pursue the "Star City" designation.[21][22] The city received the designation in August 1988.[22]

Windom's largest employers areToro, Windom Public Schools-ISD 177, and Fortune Transportation with 600, 176, and 175 employees respectively.[23] Windom is home to one of eight Toro manufacturing facilities.[24] It is also the headquarters of Big Game Treestands.[25]

Windom has a labor force of 2,378, of whom 2,295 are employed; 85 are unemployed, creating an unemployment rate of 3.5%.[26] The largest industries are educational services, health care and social assistance, with 26.3% of the employed population, and manufacturing, with 18.6% of the employed population.[26]

Media

[edit]

The town is served by theCottonwood County Citizen, a weekly newspaper.[27]

The town is also served by three radio stations licensed to the town, two commercial and one non-commercial.

CallsignFrequencyFormatOwnerReference
KDOM1580Full ServiceWindom Radio Incorporated[28]
KDOM-FM94.3CountryWindom Radio Incorporated[29]
KJWR90.9ReligiousMinn-Iowa Christian Broadcasting Inc.[30]
KRLP-FM88.1ReligiousEducational Media Foundation

Education

[edit]

Windom is home to several schools: Windom Area Middle/High School, Winfair Elementary School, Bridges Preschool and Red Rock Ridge ALC. It also has two private or church preschools: Busy Bees and Sunshine School.

Windom Area Middle/High School

[edit]

Windom Area Middle/High School is the main Middle/Highschool in Windom,MN. Windom Area Middle/High School was home to students grade 4-12 due to renovations in 2003.[31] The building originally only housed grades 5-12 after the renovations, but had to accommodate 4th-grade students starting in 2011 due to overcrowding in the elementary school building. Now it houses 5-12 again starting in 2020. Roughly 300 students attend the high school (grades 9-12) and 350 attend the middle school (grades 5-8).[31] The school is led by Principal Bryan Joyce and Superintendent Jamie Frank.[32]

Entertainment

[edit]

Riverfest

[edit]

Windom holds an annual summer festival, Riverfest, during the second weekend of June. A pageant crowns a Miss Riverfest, a First Runner-Up, Miss Photogenic, Miss Congeniality and a Little Miss Riverfest. Other activities include fireworks, Vickie Schendel 5K Walk/Run, tennis tourney, fishing tourney, turtle races, kiddie tractor pull, street dance, and a grand parade.[citation needed]

Winter-River-Fest

[edit]

In February 2011 Windom started a new festival, "Winter-River-Fest." Activities included a chili feed, open fires, dodgeball, snow sculpting, and the Darn Cold Croquet Contest.[33]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • Brown, John A.History of Cottonwood and Watonwan Counties, Minnesota: Their People, Industries, and Institutions. B.F. Bowen & Co.: Indianapolis, 1916.
  1. ^"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 24, 2022.
  2. ^abU.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Windom, Minnesota
  3. ^abc"Explore Census Data".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  4. ^ab"City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2022". United States Census Bureau. January 11, 2024. RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  5. ^"Windom (MN) sales tax rate". RetrievedJanuary 11, 2024.
  6. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  7. ^"About Windom: Overview & History". City of Windom. RetrievedJune 4, 2012.
  8. ^"Hospital History". Windom Area Hospital. RetrievedJune 4, 2010.
  9. ^abc"Windom Minnesota Community Guide". LakesnWoods. RetrievedJuly 11, 2012.
  10. ^"Profile for Windom, Minnesota".ePodunk. RetrievedMay 29, 2010.
  11. ^"US Gazetteer files 2010".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on January 25, 2012. RetrievedNovember 13, 2012.
  12. ^ab"Comprehensive Local Water Management Plan 2007-2017"(PDF). Cottonwood County, Minnesota. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.
  13. ^"Des Moines River". City of Windom. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.
  14. ^abc"NOAA Online Weather Data – NWS Sioux Falls". National Weather Service. RetrievedMarch 31, 2025.
  15. ^"U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Windom, MN". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedMarch 31, 2025.
  16. ^United States Census Bureau."Census of Population and Housing". RetrievedJune 4, 2015.
  17. ^"Who Represents Me?".Legislative Coordinating Commission - Geospatial Information. LCC-GIS Office. RetrievedFebruary 2, 2016.
  18. ^abc"Charter"(PDF). City of Windom Minnesota. 2003.Archived(PDF) from the original on July 14, 2014. RetrievedJune 19, 2012.
  19. ^City of Windom Resolution #23-84
  20. ^City of Windom Resolution #15-83
  21. ^City of Windom Resolution #83-87
  22. ^abCity of Windom Resolution #90-09
  23. ^"City of Windom"(PDF).Community Profile. Economic Development Authority of Windom. RetrievedJune 6, 2012.
  24. ^"NORTH AMERICA". The Toro Company. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.
  25. ^"Dealer Services". Big Game Treestands. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.
  26. ^ab"Selected Economic Characteristics 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".American FactFinder. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 12, 2020. RetrievedJune 6, 2012.
  27. ^"Home Page".Citizen. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.
  28. ^AM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  29. ^FM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  30. ^FM Query Results -- Audio Division (FCC) USA
  31. ^abWindom Area High School, Windom, Minnesota
  32. ^WAHS Staff Listing
  33. ^"Outlook bright for Saturday's Winter-River-Fest".Citizen. February 10, 2011. RetrievedJuly 12, 2012.

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toWindom, Minnesota.
Municipalities and communities ofCottonwood County, Minnesota,United States
Cities
Map of Minnesota highlighting Cottonwood County
Townships
Unincorporated
community
Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
Authority control databases: GeographicEdit this at Wikidata
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