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William S. Massey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American mathematician (1920–2017)
William Schumacher Massey
Born(1920-08-20)August 20, 1920
DiedJune 17, 2017(2017-06-17) (aged 96)
Alma materUniversity of Chicago
Princeton University
Known forMassey product
Blakers–Massey theorem
Exact couple
SpouseEthel H. Massey
Children3
Scientific career
FieldsTopology
InstitutionsBrown University
Yale University
ThesisClassification of mappings of an (n + 1)-dimensional space into an n-sphere (1948)
Doctoral advisorNorman Steenrod
Military career
AllegianceUnited States
BranchUnited States Navy
Service years1942–1945

William Schumacher Massey (August 23, 1920[1] – June 17, 2017) was an American mathematician, known for his work inalgebraic topology. TheMassey product is named for him. He worked also on the formulation ofspectral sequences by means ofexact couples, and wrote several textbooks, includingA Basic Course in Algebraic Topology (ISBN 0-387-97430-X).

Life

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William Massey was born inGranville, Illinois, in 1920, the son of Robert and Alma Massey, and grew up inPeoria. He was an undergraduate student at theUniversity of Chicago. After serving as a meteorologist aboard aircraft carriers in theUnited States Navy for 4 years duringWorld War II, he received aPh.D. degree fromPrinceton University in 1949.[2] His dissertation, titledClassification of mappings of an(n+1){\displaystyle (n+1)}-dimensional space into an n-sphere, was written under the direction ofNorman Steenrod. He spent two additional years at Princeton as a post-doctoral research assistant.[3] He then taught for ten years on the faculty ofBrown University. In 1958 he was elected to theAmerican Academy of Arts and Sciences.[4] From 1960 till his retirement he was a professor atYale University. He died on June 17, 2017, inHamden, Connecticut. He had 23 PhD students, including Donald Kahn, Larry Smith, andRobert Greenblatt.

Selected works

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See also

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External links

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References

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  1. ^Massey, William S."Indiana, Marriages, 1811–195". familysearch.org. Retrieved1 November 2013.
  2. ^"William Massey obituary".New Haven Register. June 20, 2017. RetrievedJuly 8, 2022.
  3. ^William S. Massey at theMathematics Genealogy Project
  4. ^"In Memoriam: William S. Massey, 1920–2017".math.yale.edu. Department of Mathematics,Yale University. June 30, 2017. RetrievedJuly 8, 2022.
  5. ^Ewing, John H. (1979)."Review:Homology and cohomology theory by W. S. Massey"(PDF).Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. New Series.1 (6):985–989.doi:10.1090/s0273-0979-1979-14707-4.
  6. ^Vick, James W. (1981)."Review:Singular homology theory by W. S. Massey"(PDF).Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. New Series.4 (2):229–233.doi:10.1090/s0273-0979-1981-14892-8.
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