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WSLS-TV

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Television station in Roanoke, Virginia

WSLS-TV
CityRoanoke, Virginia
Channels
Branding
  • WSLS 10(general)
  • 10 News (newscasts)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
FoundedDecember 11, 1952 (72 years ago) (1952-12-11)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 10 (VHF, 1952–2009)
  • Digital: 30 (UHF, 2002–2019)
CBS (secondary, 1952–1955)
Call sign meaning
Shenandoah Life Station (reference to original owner)
Technical information[1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID57840
ERP1,000 kW
HAAT608.7 m (1,997 ft)
Transmitter coordinates37°12′3.3″N80°8′52.8″W / 37.200917°N 80.148000°W /37.200917; -80.148000
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.wsls.com

WSLS-TV (channel 10) is a television station licensed toRoanoke, Virginia, United States, serving the Roanoke–Lynchburgmarket as an affiliate ofNBC. Owned byGraham Media Group, the station maintains studios on Fifth Street in Roanoke, and its transmitter is located onPoor Mountain inRoanoke County. It is the third-oldest continuously operating station in Virginia, behindRichmond'sWTVR-TV andNorfolk'sWTKR, as well as the state's oldest station west of Richmond.

History

[edit]

WSLS-TV first signed on the air on December 11, 1952, by theShenandoah Life Insurance Company, after which the station was named ("Shenandoah Life Stations"). WSLS-TV was co-owned with two of Roanoke's first radio stations, WSLS (610 AM) and WSLS-FM (99.1).[2]

Rights to channel 10 were granted to Shenandoah Life after a competitive battle was fought between Shenandoah Life, WROV (nowWGMN), and WDBJ (nowWFIR). Originally set to fully launch on December 10, 1952, WSLS-TV was taken off the air an hour into atest pattern on the evening of the 10th, when a storm shattered a window in the studio and blew a control panel's fuse, while a lightning bolt also struck near the station's transmitter. The station successfully launched a day later. The inaugural anchor team was composed of Tom Wright, Joe Moffatt, and Ed Thomas, with Moffatt becoming the state's first television editorialist when he began his daily editorials in 1961.[3]

In 1955, WSLS-TV moved from the Shenandoah Building on First Street to a new studio on Third Street.[4]

The television station has always been a primary NBC affiliate, but in its first two years spent around one-quarter of its broadcast day carrying programs fromCBS;Lynchburg'sWLVA-TV (channel 13) was the nearest primary CBS affiliate, but its transmitter location at the time did not cover Roanoke at all.[2] All CBS programming was dropped whenWDBJ-TV signed on in 1955 as Roanoke's primary affiliate. In the late-1950s and the 1960s, WSLS-TV also aired locally produced programming, includingEcho,Klub Kwiz (a competitor to WDBJ'sKlassroom Kwiz),Ebb and Andy,Spectrum,Glen Howell,Cactus Joe, andProfile.

The station was first to broadcast in "full living color," telecast from a remote location, use video tape and electronic news gathering equipment, broadcast network programming in stereo, and broadcast live local news in HD in the Roanoke/Lynchburg market.[5]

In 1969, WSLS-TV was purchased from Shenandoah Life Insurance Company byRoy H. Park for $7.5 million. This separated it from its radio sisters, nowWPLY andWSLQ; due to FCC rules, the television station was the only one to retain the original WSLS call sign.

In 1992, WSLS-TV launched "The Spirit of Virginia" promotional campaign, emphasizing the station's new "down home" news philosophy that included more features and a stronger emphasis on soft, community oriented news. In September 1995, WSLS-TV ended "The Spirit of Virginia" campaign and revamped the look and focus of the station, shedding the "down home" philosophy in favor of a more hard-news approach. In 1996, WSLS-TV signed a deal withGrant Broadcasting, the owner of Roanoke'sFox affiliatesWFXR andWJPR, to produce a 10 p.m. newscast for the Fox stations.The Fox 10 O'Clock News with Frances Scott and John Carlin premiered on October 28, 1996.

On January 1, 1997,Media General acquired Park Communications and became the station's new owner. The station was rebranded to matchWFLA-TV, Media General's flagship station inTampa, Florida. On April 14, WSLS-TV re-launched itself asNewsChannel 10 during the 5 p.m. newscast. A new campaign called "10 Listens" was launched, which encouraged viewers to set up a "10 Listens Community Forum". Through the forums, viewers communicated directly with its news anchors and management about concerns facing their community, yielding exclusive story ideas for WSLS-TV and improved its image within the market. A combination of factors caused the station to eventually abandon the forum concept. In 1999, Media General began the process of renovating the WSLS-TV studios in downtown Roanoke, moving the station's news department to a larger newsroom on the first floor adjacent to the news studio. On October 1, 2015, the news sharing agreement between WSLS-TV and WFXR ended when the latter launched its own in-house news department.

On January 27, 2016, Media General announced that it would be acquired byNexstar Broadcasting Group in a deal valued at $4.6 billion. Since Nexstar already owned WFXR and WWCW through satellite exemptions and the Roanoke–Lynchburg market had too few stations to permit a duopoly,[6][7] on May 27, Nexstar announced that it would sell WSLS, along withWCWJ inJacksonville, Florida, to theGraham Media Group for $120 million.[8] The sale was approved by theFederal Communications Commission on January 11, 2017, and completed on January 17.[9]

In February 2018, WSLS-TV announced it had purchased a warehouse on Fifth Street to build a new television studio and would sell its existing Third Street facilities upon moving into the new building.[4] On April 29, 2019, the new studio made its on-air debut.[10]

Programming

[edit]

WSLS-TV has produced several local talk shows throughout its history. In the 1950s, Betty Bond, often referred to as Roanoke's "first lady of television" and wife of American authorNelson S. Bond, hosted Roanoke's first local television talk show,The Betty Bond Show.[11][12][13] She interviewed notable locals on the women-oriented program and also shared fashion tips and household interests, among other topics.[3] In the early 1960s, Priscilla Young and Kit Johnson hostedProfile, which was awarded "Best Women's Program" in 1962 by the Virginia Associated Press Broadcasters.[11][14] In 1983, Greta Evans was hired at WSLS-TV as a reporter and community affairs coordinator to hostReaching Out, a community affairs program examining community issues that aired monthly on Sundays.[11][15] In March 2010, Natalie Faunce, a former anchor from WFXR, and Jay Prater, a radio disc jockey fromWROV-FM, helped launchOur Blue Ridge, an entertainment-oriented talk show focusing on community and lifestyle news that replaced the traditional hour-long noon newscast.[11] However, in February 2011, WSLS-TV announced it would revampOur Blue Ridge by renaming itDaytime Blue Ridge, with continued discussion of similar topics along a more heightened emphasis on the community. Mike Wilson, a former minister, replaced Prater and joined Faunce as co-host. The revamp premiered in September 2011.[16]Daytime Blue Ridge was condensed by 30 minutes in November 2014 and began airing at 12:30 p.m.[17]

News operation

[edit]

WSLS-TV presently broadcasts 31 hours of locally produced newscasts each week (with five hours each weekday and three hours each on Saturdays and Sundays).

In 1989, the station debutedFirst News at 5:30, which was solo-anchored by John Carlin and included live feature segments from a field reporter. The show was not popular at first, though ratings improved in 1992 when it was moved to 5 p.m. On September 21, 1998, it was moved back to 5:30, though returned to 5 p.m. in February 2002. In August 2004, WSLS added a 5:30 newscast to the existing 5 and 6 p.m. shows, creating the first 90-minute evening news block in the market. A half-hour 7 p.m. show was added in September 2009. The 1997 rebranding of the station's news operation asNewsChannel 10 coincided with the debut of "Storm Team 10". The "Storm Team" was created to give weather a stronger emphasis on the station and to emphasize that meteorologists were a team, with the title of "chief meteorologist" being dropped. The title of "chief meteorologist" would later be brought back with the addition of weathercaster Ros Runner in 2007. After the station's acquisition by Media General in 1997, several investments were made to improve the station's news coverage. One of these was the purchase of a satellite news gathering truck so that the station would no longer have to rent or borrow equipment from other stations for satellite live shots. Several departures in the late 1990s and early 2000s harmed the reputation of the station, including the firing of news anchor Dave Mellon and Chief Meteorologist Chuck Bell in 1999, the resignation of Sports Director Greg Roberts the same year, and the dismissal of evening co-anchor Barbara Gibbs in 2000.

A renewed emphasis was placed on local news in the early 2000s, particularly in the eastern and southern portions of the Roanoke–Lynchburg market. In the spring of 2001, additional news bureaus were established inMartinsville andBedford, each with its own reporter and photographer. The Martinsville bureau was intended to coverHenry County,Pittsylvania County,Halifax County, and theindependent cities that lied within those areas, while the Bedford Bureau coveredBedford County,Campbell County,Amherst County, and the independent cities of Lynchburg and Bedford. In 2004, the personnel from the two bureaus were moved to the offices of theLynchburg News and Advance and theDanville Register and Bee, respectively, in an attempt by Media General to converge its newspaper and television properties as a single newsgathering entity. Between 2008 and 2012, coverage of these areas was maintained through shared content from its newspaper partners. When Media General sold its newspapers to World Media Enterprises in 2012, the partnership with WSLS ended and the station was forced to rely on its own resources to cover the eastern side of its market.

In 2007, the on-air branding was changed from theNewsChannel to "WSLS 10 On Your Side", with the station updating its set and graphics for the launch ofhigh-definition. The station launched the first high-definition local newscast in Virginia that year.[4] In the beginning of the 2010s, WSLS-TV implemented several changes to its news programming. In March 2010, the weekday noon newscast was replaced withOur Blue Ridge.[11] The change had not been met with ratings success andOur Blue Ridge was revamped, being replaced byDaytime Blue Ridge in 2011.[16] For the fall 2011 and spring 2012 sweeps periods, WSLS-TV placed third against Roanoke competitors, WDBJ and WSET, in its prime time newscasts.[18][19] The "On Your Side" slogan was also dropped in 2012, along with a change to the newscast's graphics.[19] In July 2013, after anchor Jay Warren departed in April, former anchor John Carlin returned to the station after five years in public relations to anchor the 5, 5:30, 6, and 11 p.m. newscasts.[20] On November 3, 2014, WSLS-TV brought back its weekday noon newscast with the launch ofWSLS 10 at Noon, anchored by Patrick McKee. The newscast's return shortenedDaytime Blue Ridge by 30 minutes to begin airing at 12:30 p.m.[17]

Following its acquisition by Graham Media Group in early 2017, WSLS-TV introduced new station graphics and a new music score and also rebranded as10 News, with the new slogan, "Working for You".

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

[edit]

The station's signal ismultiplexed:

Subchannels of WSLS-TV[21]
ChannelRes.AspectShort nameProgramming
10.11080i16:9WSLS-HDNBC
10.2480i4:3GetTVGet
10.316:9MeTVMeTV[22]
10.4StartTVStart TV
10.5MoviesMovies!

On digital subchannel 10.2 andCox digital channel 110 is "WSLS 10.2 GO", which carriesGet, a digital multicast network that broadcasts classic television programs;[23] previously, WSLS-DT2 aired a continuous image of "Live VIPIR 10." On digital subchannel 10.3 and Cox digital channel 111 isMeTV, offering classic television series from theCBS Television Distribution,20th Television andNBCUniversal Television Distribution program libraries.

Analog-to-digital conversion

[edit]

WSLS-TV ended regular programming on its analog signal, overVHF channel 10, on June 12, 2009, the official date on which full-power television stations in the United Statestransitioned from analog to digital broadcasts under federal mandate. The station's digital signal remained on its pre-transitionUHF channel 30, usingvirtual channel 10.[24][25][26]

References

[edit]
  • May/June 1975, Roanoker Magazine, p26
  • "Channel 10's Decade of Decline", Holiday 1979, Roanoker Magazine, p18
  • "Lights, Camera, News!", March/April 1980, Roanoker Magazine, p32
  • "Roanoke Media Comparison", February 1988, Roanoker Magazine, p19
  • Roanoke Times & World-News, Thursday, April 27, 1978, p C-4
  • http://www.roanoke.com/sports/etc/wb/176432Archived September 22, 2008, at theWayback Machine
  1. ^"Facility Technical Data for WSLS-TV".Licensing and Management System.Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^abBeatty, Frank (July 13, 1953)."What Happened in Roanoke?"(PDF).Broadcasting-Telecasting. p. 115.Archived(PDF) from the original on September 3, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2020.
  3. ^abBerrier Jr., Ralph (December 8, 2012)."WSLS at 60".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  4. ^abcBerrier Jr., Ralph (February 27, 2018)."WSLS will move studios from downtown Roanoke home".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  5. ^"WSLS 60th Anniversary Special".YouTube.com. September 20, 2019.Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2020.
  6. ^"Nexstar-Media General: It's A Done Deal".TVNewsCheck.Archived from the original on October 17, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2016.
  7. ^Picker, Leslie (January 27, 2016)."Nexstar Clinches Deal to Acquire Media General".The New York Times.Archived from the original on October 9, 2016. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2016.
  8. ^"Nexstar Selling Five Stations in Four Markets".TVNewsCheck. May 27, 2016.Archived from the original on June 30, 2018. RetrievedMay 27, 2016.
  9. ^Nexstar Broadcasting Group Completes Acquisition of Media General Creating Nexstar Media Group, The Nation’s Second Largest Television BroadcasterArchived April 25, 2018, at theWayback Machine Nexstar Media Group, January 17, 2017. Retrieved February 20, 2017.
  10. ^Lucas, Rachel (April 29, 2019)."Take a look at the brand-new 10 News studio".WSLS.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  11. ^abcdeAllen, Mike (March 7, 2010)."Arts & Extras: 'Our Blue Ridge' off to fresh beginning".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on December 24, 2010.
  12. ^Allen, Mike (June 3, 2017)."Cornershot: Teenage college grad has a Roanoke family tie".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  13. ^Allen, Mike (November 5, 2006)."Roanoke writer widely admired".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  14. ^"Virginia AP group makes 27 news awards"(PDF). May 7, 1962.Archived(PDF) from the original on June 10, 2020.
  15. ^Adams, Mason (February 22, 2004)."EVANS: She had myriad talents".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  16. ^abBerrier Jr., Ralph (August 8, 2011)."WSLS (Channel 10) replaces 'Our Blue Ridge'".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  17. ^abBerrier Jr., Ralph (October 31, 2014)."Channel 10 brings back noon newscast".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  18. ^Berrier Jr., Ralph (December 15, 2011)."WDBJ (Channel 7) news programs reclaim top spot in Nielsen ratings".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  19. ^abBerrier Jr., Ralph (June 22, 2012)."In spring ratings, WDBJ is still tops".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on June 10, 2020.
  20. ^McCallum, Annie (June 4, 2013)."John Carlin returns to WSLS anchor desk".The Roanoke Times.Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. RetrievedAugust 28, 2016.
  21. ^"RabbitEars TV Query for WSLS".RabbitEars.info.Archived from the original on February 21, 2014. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2014.
  22. ^"Where to Watch Me-TV: WSLS 10.3".Archived from the original on March 15, 2012. RetrievedJune 23, 2011.
  23. ^"TV Advertising Information for WSLS 10 NBC in Roanoke VA Lynchburg and Danville | WSLS 10".Archived from the original on July 13, 2010. RetrievedJuly 18, 2010.
  24. ^"The Digital Transition and Jeff's Forecasting top this Viewers Voice | WSLS 10".Archived from the original on February 14, 2009. RetrievedFebruary 10, 2009.
  25. ^"DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and the Second Rounds"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on August 29, 2013. RetrievedMarch 24, 2012.
  26. ^"CDBS Print".Archived from the original on September 3, 2020. RetrievedMay 6, 2009.

External links

[edit]
Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable withcable television
Full power
WDBJ (7.1CBS, 7.2The365, 7.3H&I, 7.4Crime)
WSLS-TV (10.1NBC, 10.2Get, 10.3MeTV, 10.4Start, 10.5Movies!)
WSET-TV /W05AA-D (13.1ABC, 13.2Charge!, 13.3Comet, 13.4TBD)
WBRA-TV (15.1PBS, 15.2World/PBS Encore, 15.3PBS Kids, 15.4Create, 15.5 Echo)
WWCW (21.1CW,21.2Fox, 21.3REW, 21.4Grit)
WZBJ (24.1MNT, 24.4Dabl)
WFXR (27.1Fox,27.2CW, 27.3Bounce, 27.4ANT)
WPXR-TV (38.1Ion, 38.2Court, 38.3Laff, 38.4Mystery, 38.5Ion+, 38.6Grit, 38.7Get, 38.8HSN, 38.9QVC)
Low power
WMDV-LD (23.1Ind.)
WZBJ-CD (24.1MNT, 24.2Cozi, 24.3Catchy)
W32EW-D (32.1HSN, 32.2QVC, 32.3HSN2, 32.4QVC2, 32.5QVC3)
WYAT-LD (40.1This)
ATSC 3.0
Defunct
WDRG-LP 2 (TBN)
WRFT-TV/WRLU 27 (ABC, Roanoke)
WROV-TV 27 (Ind, Roanoke)
This region includes the following cities:Bluefield, WV/VA
Beckley/Oak Hill, WV
Reception may vary by location and some stations may only be viewable withcable television
Full power
WOAY-TV (4.1ABC, 4.2Dabl)
WVVA (6.1NBC,6.2CW+, 6.3MeTV, 6.4Court, 6.5Start, 6.6The365)
WSWP-TV (9.1PBS/WVPB, 9.2WV Channel, 9.3PBS Kids)
WLFB (40.1Rel.Ind., 40.2Ion+, 40.3Ion, 40.4Mystery, 40.5Grit, 40.6Laff, 40.7Bounce, 40.8-.9/.11[blanks], 40.10JTV, 40.12Buzzr)
WVNS-TV (59.1CBS, 59.2Fox/MNTV)
Low power
WZTS-LD (16.1Cozi, 16.2 Local)
WJDG-LD 23 / WJDW-LD 35 (xx.1Rel.)
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