Aunit cube, more formally acube of side 1, is acube whose sides are 1 unit long.[1][2] The volume of a 3-dimensional unit cube is 1 cubic unit, and its total surface area is 6 square units.[3]
The termunit cube orunit hypercube is also used forhypercubes, or "cubes" inn-dimensional spaces, for values ofn other than 3 and edge length 1.[1][2]
Sometimes the term "unit cube" refers in specific to the set [0, 1]n of alln-tuples of numbers in the interval [0, 1].[1]
The length of the longest diagonal of a unit hypercube ofn dimensions is, the square root ofn and the (Euclidean) length of the vector (1,1,1,....1,1) inn-dimensional space.[2]