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Tongmo

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(Redirected fromTung lamaow)
Traditional sausage in Vietnam and Cambodia
Tung lamaow
Tongmo sausages being prepared on the grill inMalaysia
Alternative namestung lò mò, tongmo
CourseSnack
Place of originVietnam andCambodia
Created byCham people
Serving temperatureHot or room temperature
Main ingredientsBeef (thigh muscle), cow intestines, fat, ginger, chili, star anise, garlic, sticky rice
VariationsChinese sausages

Tung lamaow (Cham: ꨓꨭꩂ ꨤꨟꨯꨱꨥ,Vietnamese:tung lò mò) ortongmo is a type ofbeef sausage made by theCham community inVietnam andCambodia,[1] as well as by members of their diaspora inMalaysia andThailand.[2][3]

Overview

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The name of this dish combines the words ꨓꨭꩂtung meaning "intestine" and ꨤꨟꨯꨱꨥlamaow meaning "cow" or "beef".[4]

This sausage was introduced to Malaysia and Southern Thailand by Cham refugees who migrated fromconflict-stricken Indochina during the 1970s.[2][5]

Preparation and serving

[edit]

Tung lamaow is made using specificcuts of beef, primarily the tougher thigh muscle, as well as fat from the cow's stomach lining and intestines. The beef is finely minced and marinated with ginger to neutralize any strong odors. Thisminced beef is then combined with fat in a 1:5 ratio, creating a rich mixture that is packed into cleaned cow intestines.

To enhance flavor, seasonings such as chili,star anise and garlic are incorporated, along with filler such assticky rice. Once stuffed, the intestine casing is sectioned and pierced to allow excess moisture to escape, preventing bursting as it dries. The sausages are then sun-dried for 2–3 days to develop their texture and flavor.[1][6][7][8]

After drying, tung lamaow is typically grilled and served withpickled papaya orsoy sauce, though it can also be prepared by steaming, frying, or incorporating it into other dishes.

See Also

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References

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  1. ^abViet An (Jul 17, 2022)."Special red sausage of the Cham ethnic people".The Saigon Times. RetrievedNovember 3, 2024.
  2. ^abNakamura, Rie (2020). "Food and Ethnic identity in the Cham Refugee Community in Malaysia".Journal of the Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society.93 (2): 160.doi:10.1353/ras.2020.0024.
  3. ^Sharifah Mahsinah Abdullah (November 1, 2020)."Cambodian sausage Tongmo, a hit in Kelantan".New Straits Times.
  4. ^Thurgood (1999), m/s. 306
  5. ^Nakamura, Rie (2019). "Becoming Malay: The Politics of the Cham Migration to Malaysia".Studies in Ethnicity and Nationalism.19 (3):293–8.doi:10.1111/sena.12305.S2CID 213134318.
  6. ^Hai Au (November 3, 2024)."Tung lò mò - Món ăn độc đáo của đồng bào Chăm".Báo Dân tộc và Phát triển (in Vietnamese). RetrievedNov 14, 2023.
  7. ^Pham, Rachel (Jun 6, 2021)."'Tung lò mò' - Thức quà quý giá của người Chăm có cái tên khiến người ta tò mò".VTC News (in Vietnamese).VTC. RetrievedNov 14, 2023.
  8. ^Norhaslinda Abd Wahid (Jul 9, 2017)."Tong mo menu istimewa Kemboja".Berita Harian.
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