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Superman (comic book)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This article is about the first, third, fourth, fifth and sixth series. For the second series, seeSuperman vol. 2.
Comic book series featuring Superman
Superman
Cover ofSuperman #1 (summer 1939), art byJoe Shuster.
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
Schedule
List
  • Quarterly: #1–5
    Bimonthly: #6–85
    Eight times a year: #86–232
    Monthly: #233–423, #650–714
    Monthly: vol. 3 #1–52
    Twice monthly: vol. 4 #1–45
    Monthly: vol. 5 #1–32
    Monthly: vol. 6 #1–
FormatOngoing series
Genre
Publication date
List
  • (vol. 1)
    June 1939 – September 1986;
    April 2006 – August 2011
    (vol. 2)
    See1986 revamp
    (vol. 3)
    September 2011 – May 2016
    (vol. 4)
    June 2016 – April 2018
    (vol. 5)
    July 2018 – June 2021
    (vol. 6)
    February 2023 – present
No. of issues
List
  • (vol. 1)
    488 (#1–423, #650–714), 14Annuals and fourSpecials (oneSuperman Special Edition and threeSuperman Specials)
    (vol. 2)
    See1986 revamp
    (vol. 3)
    57 (#1–52, plus issues #0 and#23.1-23.4), oneSpecial and threeAnnuals
    (vol. 4)
    45 (#1–45), aDC Rebirth one-shot, oneSuperman Special, and oneAnnual
    (vol. 5)
    32
    (vol. 6)
    19 and 1Annual (as of August 2024cover date)
Main character(s)Superman
Lois Lane
Jimmy Olsen
Lex Luthor
Creative team
Created byJerry Siegel
Joe Shuster
Written by
Penciller(s)
Inker(s)

Superman is an ongoingAmerican comic book series featuring theDC Comics superheroSuperman as itsprotagonist. Superman began as one of several anthology features in theNational Periodical Publications comic bookAction Comics #1 in June 1938. The strip proved so popular that National launched Superman into his own self-titled comic book, the first for anysuperhero, premiering with thecover date summer 1939. Between 1986 and 2006 it was retitledThe Adventures of Superman, while a new series used the titleSuperman. In May 2006, it was returned to its original title and numbering. The title was canceled with issue #714 in 2011, and was relaunched with issue #1 the following month which ended its run in 2016. A fourth series was released in June 2016 and ended in April 2018, while the fifth series was launched in July 2018 and ended in June 2021. The series was replaced bySuperman: Son of Kal-El in July 2021, featuring adventures of Superman's son,Jon Kent. A sixth Superman series was released in February 2023.

Publication history

[edit]

Superman volume 1

[edit]

Due to the Superman character's popularity after his premiere inAction Comics #1,National Allied Publications decided to launch an entirely new magazine featuring a single character, which at that time was unprecedented.[1]Superman #1 appeared on the shelves in the summer of 1939. Superman now also had the distinction of being the first ever hero-character featured in more than one comic magazine. By issue #7, Superman was being hailed on the covers as the "World's Greatest Adventure Strip Character".Perry White, a supporting character who had originated on theSuperman radio program was introduced into the comic book in issue #7 (October 1940).[2] EditorMort Weisinger began his long association with the title with issue #11 (July–August 1941).[3]Jimmy Olsen first appeared as a named character in the story "Superman versus The Archer" inSuperman #13 (Nov.–Dec. 1941).[4][5] In the early 1940s,Superman was selling over a million copies per month.[6] By 1942, artistWayne Boring, who had previously been one of Shuster's assistants, had become a major artist on Superman.[7]Superman #23 (July–August 1943) featured the first Superman comic book story written by someone other than Jerry Siegel.[8] The story "America's Secret Weapon!" was written by Don Cameron despite bearing Siegel's signature.[9] Siegel introducedMister Mxyzptlk in issue #30 (September 1944).[10] A more detailed origin story for Superman was presented in issue #53 (July 1948) to mark the character's tenth anniversary.[11] Another part of the Superman mythos which had originated on the radio program made its way into the comic books whenkryptonite was featured in a story byBill Finger andAl Plastino.[12]

Superman was the first DC title with aletters column as a regular feature beginning with issue #124 (September 1958).[13] In the view of comics historianLes Daniels, artistCurt Swan became the definitive artist of Superman in the early 1960s with a "new look" to the character that replaced Wayne Boring's version.[14] WriterJim Shooter and Swan crafted the story "Superman's Race With the Flash!" inSuperman #199 (Aug. 1967) which featured the first race between theFlash and Superman, two characters known for theirsuper-speed powers.[15]

Julius Schwartz became the title's editor with issue #233 (January 1971)[16] and together with writerDenny O'Neil and artist Curt Swan streamlined the Superman mythos, starting with the elimination ofKryptonite.[17]Elliot S. Maggin began his long association with the title with the story "Must There Be a Superman?" in issue #247 (Jan. 1972).[18][19] WriterCary Bates, in collaboration with Swan, introduced such characters as the supervillainTerra-Man in issue #249 (March 1972)[20] and the superheroVartox in issue #281 (Nov. 1974).[21] Issues #272 (Feb. 1974), #278 (Aug. 1974), and #284 (Feb. 1975) of the series were in the100 Page Super Spectacular format.[22]Superman #300 (June 1976) featured an out-of-continuity story by Bates and Maggin which imagined the infant Superman landing on Earth in 1976 and becoming a superhero in 2001. The tale was an inspiration forMark Millar'sSuperman: Red Son limited series published in 2003.[23] DC's parent companyWarner Communications reinstated the byline forJerry Siegel andJoe Shuster which had been dropped decades earlier,[24][25][26] and the first issue with the restored credit wasSuperman #301 (August 1976).[27]Martin Pasko and Swan created theMaster Jailer character in issue #331 (January 1979).[28] The shrunken city ofKandor, which had been introduced in 1958, was restored to normal size in a story byLen Wein and Swan inSuperman #338 (August 1979).[29]

The series reached issue #400 in October 1984. That issue featured work by several popular comics artists including the only major DC work byJim Steranko as well as an introduction by noted science fiction authorRay Bradbury.[30][31]Superman ran uninterrupted until the mid-1980s, when DC Comics instituted a line-wide relaunch with the 1985 eventCrisis on Infinite Earths. Folding their vastmultiverse into a single shareduniverse, Superman and his supporting cast received a massive overhaul at the hands of writer/artistJohn Byrne. One last story, which also marked the end of Schwartz's tenure as editor of the series,[16] was published to give a send-off to the former status quo:Alan Moore'sWhatever Happened to the Man of Tomorrow?[32] The story's first part saw publication inSuperman #423, which would be the last issue before the title was relaunched with its legacy numbering asThe Adventures of Superman.[33]Superman was relaunched with a new #1 issue in asecond volume in 1986,[34] published concurrently withThe Adventures of Superman.

1986 revamp

[edit]
The Adventures of Superman
Cover ofThe Adventures of Superman #649 (April 2006), byIvan Reis, the "final" issue of the series under that title
Publication information
PublisherDC Comics
ScheduleMonthly
FormatOngoing series
Genre
Publication dateJanuary 1987 – April 2006
No. of issues228 (#424–649, plus issues numbered#0 and#1,000,000)[35] and 12Annuals
Main character(s)Superman
Creative team
Written by
Artist(s)
List

The Adventures of Superman was numbered from issue #424 (January 1987) to issue #649 (April 2006), for a total of 228 monthly issues including issue #0 (October 1994) published between issues #516 and #517 as a tie-in to theZero Hour limited series and issue #1,000,000 (November 1998) as a tie-in to theDC One Million limited series[35] and nine Annuals published between 1987 and 1997.[36]

When the series was relaunched in late 1986 under its new title, the creative team initially was writerMarv Wolfman and artistJerry Ordway.[37]John Byrne replaced Wolfman with issue #436 (January 1988)[38] and Ordway became both writer and artist with issue #445 (October 1988).[39] Writer/artistDan Jurgens worked on the title from 1989–1991.Hank Henshaw, a character who would later become the Cyborg Superman, first appeared in issue #466 (May 1990).[40] By the late 1980s, the plots of the Superman books were often linked. To coordinate the storyline and sequence of event, from January 1991 to January 2002, "triangle numbers" (or "shield numbers") appeared on the cover of each Superman comic book. During these years, the Superman storylines ran with the story continuing through the titlesSuperman,Action Comics and later in two further series,Superman: The Man of Steel andSuperman: The Man of Tomorrow.

Jerry Ordway returned as writer of the title with issue #480 (July 1991).[41]Tom Grummett drew part of #480 and became the main artist on the series with the following issue.[42] The series participated in the crossover storyline "Panic in the Sky" in 1992.[43] During their run onThe Adventures of Superman, Grummett and Ordway (along with editorMike Carlin and others) were the architects of "The Death of Superman" storyline, in which Superman died and was resurrected. It was during that storyline, that Grummett and writerKarl Kesel, created the newSuperboy inThe Adventures of Superman #500 (June 1993).[44] Other crossovers the series participated in includedZero Hour: Crisis in Time!,[45]The Final Night,[46] andInfinite Crisis.[47]

As of the start of 2002, the integration between the Superman titles became less frequent, and the remaining issues ofThe Adventures of Superman commonly carried self-contained stories. Issue #600 (March 2002) was a double-sized special featuring Superman combating Lex Luthor.[48] The final issue (#649) was part of a three-part crossover withSuperman andAction Comics, anhomage to theEarth-2 Superman in the wake ofInfinite Crisis.

For its last two years,The Adventures of Superman was written byGreg Rucka.[49] His stories included the villainRuin, the attempted assassination ofLois Lane and a number of Mister Mxyzptlk appearances.

Adventures of Superman volume 2

[edit]

Adventures of Superman was relaunched on April 29, 2013. Unlike the previous volume, the new series is not set in the mainstream DC Universe continuity but instead features anthology style stories with rotating creative teams in the same format as the secondLegends of the Dark Knight series. It is released as a digital-first comic with print publication to follow. The first story was to have been written byOrson Scott Card and drawn byChris Sprouse andKarl Story.[50] Card's participation in the project became an issue. DC Comics responded to a petition about to be dropped with a statement that it supported freedom of expression and that the personal views of individuals associated with the company were not the views of the company. Illustrator Chris Sprouse left the project due to the media attention and some comic book stores announced a boycott.[51] Card's Superman story was dropped and was replaced by a story written byJeff Parker.[52] The relaunchedAdventures of Superman series came to an end with issue #17, released in September 2014.[53]

Return to the original title

[edit]

Superman volume 2 reached issue #226 (April 2006) and was then canceled as part of the linewide "Infinite Crisis" storyline.The Adventures of Superman was returned to its original title,Superman, with issue #650 (May 2006),[54] as a part of the "One Year Later" banner.Superman had a crossover withAction Comics, titled "Up, Up and Away!" co-written byGeoff Johns andKurt Busiek with art byPete Woods. This storyline told of Clark Kent attempting to protect Metropolis without his powers until eventually regaining them. Busiek became the sole writer of the series with issue #654 (September 2006) andCarlos Pacheco became the series' artist.[55] The series participated in the weekly seriesCountdown to Final Crisis, giving a different perspective on certain events shown in the weekly title, such as the events preceding the death ofNew GodLightray.

Busiek and Pacheco developed an extended storyline featuringArion coming into conflict with Superman.[56] The plotline concluded inSuperman Annual #13.[57]Alex Ross painted the covers for issues #675 (June 2008) through #685 (April 2009).

James Robinson replaced Busiek with issue #677 (August 2008).[58] Robinson's run on the title began with "The Coming of Atlas" story arc and began a link betweenSuperman,Action Comics, andSupergirl that started a long-form narrative with theNew Krypton event. The majority of Robinson's run featuredMon-El and theGuardian as the featured characters, while Superman himself had gone to live on the planet New Krypton. Robinson's last full issue was #699, tying intoLast Stand of New Krypton, and he finished his run in a short story in issue #700 (August 2010) that returned Superman to Earth.[59][60]Superman #700 also saw writerJ. Michael Straczynski, a self-professed Superman fan who feels a personal connection to the character,[61] take over writing duties with a short story in the issue,[60] and his run on the title began with issue #701.[62] ArtistEddy Barrows, a previousAction Comics artist and one of the artists on theWar of the Supermen event, was Straczynski's artistic collaborator.[63] Straczynski and Barrows began a year-long story entitled "Grounded" that sees Superman begin a long walk across the United States to regain the connection with his adopted home that he feels he lost while away on New Krypton.[64] The series ended with issue #714 (October 2011), prior to DC Comics'The New 52 company wide reboot and relaunch.[54]

Superman volume 3

[edit]

DC Comics launchedSuperman volume 3 with issue #1 in September 2011 (cover dated November 2011), as part ofThe New 52.[65] The first three issues sawGeorge Pérez doing the scripting and breakdowns. Dan Jurgens began to co-write and drawSuperman withKeith Giffen. Their first issue was #7 (May 2012).[66] As of September 2012's issue #0,Scott Lobdell andKenneth Rocafort became the creative team.[67]John Romita Jr. drew theSuperman series in collaboration with writer Geoff Johns in 2014.[68][69] Romita Jr.'sSuperman pencils were inked byKlaus Janson.[70] Superman's secret identity as Clark Kent was revealed to the world in a storyline by writerGene Luen Yang in 2015.[71] This series ended its run with the release of issue #52 (July 2016).

Superman volume 4

[edit]

As part of theDC Rebirth relaunch,Superman Volume 4 began with issue #1 in June 2016 (cover dated August 2016), including a one-shot DC Rebirth specialSuperman: Rebirth #1.Peter J. Tomasi andPatrick Gleason are the creative team, with theSuperman series shipping twice-monthly.[72][73][74] This volume's 34th issue was also the 800th issue of theSuperman series as a whole, with a variant cover done byTony S. Daniel to commemorate the occasion.[75] The series ended its run with issue #45 (April 2018).

Superman volume 5

[edit]

A fifth series under the direction ofBrian Michael Bendis was released in July 2018 and ended its run in June 2021 with issue #32.[76][77]

Superman: Son of Kal-El

[edit]

Superman: Son of Kal-El, written byTom Taylor and art by John Timms, replaced theSuperman title in July 2021.[78] The monthly series concluded in December 2022, with 18 issues and one annual.[79] The series followed the adventures ofJon Kent, the son of Superman and Lois Lane, as he is entrusted with the protection of Earth.

Superman volume 6

[edit]

A new ongoingSuperman comic book series launched in February 2023 from writerJoshua Williamson and artist Jamal Campbell.[80]

Annuals

[edit]

TheSuperman series hadAnnuals published since 1960. Eight issues ofSuperman Annual were published starting in winter 1960.[81] An additional four issues were published from 1983 to 1986 and the numbering continued from the 1960 series.[82]Superman Annual #11 (1985) featured the story "For the Man Who Has Everything" by Alan Moore andDave Gibbons.[83] When the originalSuperman series was retitled asThe Adventures of Superman, both it andSuperman (vol. 2) receivedAnnuals relaunched with #1 issues.The Adventures of Superman Annual ran for nine issues from 1987 to 1997.[36] AfterThe Adventures of Superman was restored to its original title asSuperman, itsAnnuals continued the (vol. 2)Annuals.[84]

Collected editions

[edit]
See also:List of Superman comics § Collected editions

Superman

[edit]

The Adventures of Superman

[edit]
  • Superman: The Man of Steel
    • Vol. 2 includesThe Adventures of Superman #424–426, 224 pages, November 2003,ISBN 978-1401200053
    • Vol. 3 includesThe Adventures of Superman #427–429, 208 pages, October 2004,ISBN 978-1401202460
    • Vol. 4 includesThe Adventures of Superman #430–431, 192 pages, September 2005,ISBN 978-1401204556
    • Vol. 5 includesThe Adventures of Superman #432–435, 208 pages, November 2006,ISBN 978-1401209483
    • Vol. 6 includesThe Adventures of Superman Annual #1, 208 pages, March 2008,ISBN 978-1401216795
    • Vol. 7 includesThe Adventures of Superman #436–438, 192 pages, February 2013,ISBN 978-1401238209
    • Vol. 8 includesThe Adventures of Superman #439–440, 240 pages, January 2014,ISBN 978-1401243913
    • Vol. 9 includesThe Adventures of Superman #441–444, 280 pages, November 2016,ISBN 978-1401266370
  • Lois & Clark: The New Adventures of Superman includesThe Adventures of Superman #445, 462 and 466, 190 pages, July 1994,ISBN 978-1563891281
  • Superman: Exile includesThe Adventures of Superman #451–456, 304 pages, June 1998,ISBN 978-1563894381
  • Superman: Eradication! (The Origin of the Eradicator) includesThe Adventures of Superman #460, 464–465, 160 pages, November 1995,ISBN 978-1563891939
  • Superman: Krisis of the Krimson Kryptonite includesThe Adventures of Superman #472–473, 176 pages, September 1996,ISBN 978-1563892752
  • Superman: Time and Time Again includesThe Adventures of Superman #476–478, 206 pages, October 1994,ISBN 978-1563891298
  • Superman: Panic in the Sky includesThe Adventures of Superman #488–489, 188 pages, March 1993,ISBN 1-56389-094-1
  • The Death of Superman includesThe Adventures of Superman #496–497, 172 pages, January 1993,ISBN 1-56389-097-6[100]
  • World Without a Superman includesThe Adventures of Superman #498–500, 240 pages, April 1993,ISBN 1-56389-118-2[101]
  • The Return of Superman includesThe Adventures of Superman #500–505, 480 pages, September 1993,ISBN 1-56389-149-2[102]
  • The Death and Return of Superman Omnibus includesThe Adventures of Superman #496–505, 784 pages, September 2007,ISBN 1-4012-1550-5[103]
  • Superman: The Death of Clark Kent includesThe Adventures of Superman #523–525, 320 pages, May 1997,ISBN 1-56389-323-1[104]
  • Superman: The Trial of Superman includesThe Adventures of Superman #529–531, 272 pages, November 1997,ISBN 1-56389-331-2
  • Superman: The Wedding and Beyond includesThe Adventures of Superman #541, 192 pages, January 1998,ISBN 1-56389-392-4[105]
  • Superman: Transformed! includesThe Adventures of Superman #542 and 545, 197 pages, April 1998,ISBN 1-56389-406-8
  • Superman vs. the Revenge Squad includesThe Adventures of Superman #539, 542–543, 144 pages, February 1999,ISBN 1-56389-487-4
  • Superman: No Limits! includesThe Adventures of Superman #574, 212 pages, November 2000,ISBN 1-56389-699-0
  • Superman: Endgame includesThe Adventures of Superman #576, 180 pages, January 2001,ISBN 1-56389-701-6
  • Superman: 'Til Death Do Us Part includesThe Adventures of Superman #577–578, 228 pages, December 2001,ISBN 1-56389-862-4[106]
  • Superman: Critical Condition includesThe Adventures of Superman #579–580, 196 pages, February 2003,ISBN 1-56389-949-3
  • Superman: Emperor Joker includesThe Adventures of Superman #582–583, 256 pages, January 2007,ISBN 1-4012-1193-3[107]
  • Superman: President Lex includesThe Adventures of Superman #581, 244 pages, June 2003,ISBN 1-56389-974-4[108]
  • Superman: Our Worlds at War
  • Superman: Our Worlds at War Complete Edition includesThe Adventures of Superman #593–595, 512 pages, June 2006,ISBN 1-4012-1129-1
  • Superman: Return to Krypton includesThe Adventures of Superman #589, 606, 212 pages, February 2004,ISBN 1-4012-0194-6[111]
  • Superman: Ending Battle includesThe Adventures of Superman #608–609, 192 pages, May 2009,ISBN 1-4012-0194-6[112]
  • Superman: Godfall includesThe Adventures of Superman #625–626, 112 pages, September 2004,ISBN 978-1401203764
  • Superman: Unconventional Warfare includesThe Adventures of Superman #627–632 and backup stories from #625–626, 160 pages, February 2005,ISBN 978-1401204495
  • Superman: That Healing Touch includesThe Adventures of Superman #633–638, 168 pages, August 2005,ISBN 978-1401204532
  • Day of Vengeance includesThe Adventures of Superman #639, 224 pages, December 2005,ISBN 978-1401208400
  • Superman: Ruin Revealed includesThe Adventures of Superman #640–641, 644–647, 139 pages,ISBN 978-1435235212
  • Superman: Sacrifice includesThe Adventures of Superman #642–643, 192 pages, January 2006,ISBN 978-1401209193
  • Superman: Infinite Crisis includesThe Adventures of Superman #648–649, 128 pages, July 2006,ISBN 978-1401209537

The New 52

[edit]
  • Superman
    • Vol. 1:What Price Tomorrow? collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #1–6, 144 pages, November 2012,ISBN 978-1401234683
    • Vol. 2:Secrets and Lies collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #7–12 andSuperman Annual (vol. 3) #1, 176 pages, July 2013,ISBN 978-1401240288
    • Vol. 3:Fury at World's End collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #0, 13–17, 192 pages, January 2014,ISBN 978-1401243203
    • Vol. 4:Psi-War collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #18-24, andSuperman Annual (vol. 3) #2, 224 pages, August 2014,ISBN 140-1246230
    • Vol. 5:Under Fire collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #25-31, 176 pages, February 2015,ISBN 978-1401250959
    • Vol. 6:The Men of Tomorrow collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #32-39, 256 pages, August 2015,ISBN 978-1401252397
    • Vol. 1:Before Truth collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #40-44, 224 pages, April 2016,ISBN 978-1401259815
    • Vol. 2:Return to Glory collectsSuperman (vol. 3) #45-52, 320 pages, October 2016,ISBN 978-1401265113
  • RelaunchedAdventures of Superman series (2013-2014)
    • Vol. 1: collectsAdventures of Superman (vol. 2) #1-5, 168 pages, April 2014,ISBN 978-1401246884
    • Vol. 2: collectsAdventures of Superman (vol. 2) #6-10, 168 pages, October 2014,ISBN 978-1401250362
    • Vol. 3: collectsAdventures of Superman (vol. 2) #11-17, 160 pages, March 2015,ISBN 978-1401253301

DC Rebirth

[edit]
  • Vol. 1:Son of Superman collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #1-6 andSuperman: Rebirth #1, 176 pages, January 2017,ISBN 978-1401267766
  • Vol. 2:Trials of the Super Son collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #7-13, 168 pages, April 2017,ISBN 978-1401268602
  • Vol. 3:Multiplicity collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #14-17 andSuperman Annual #1, 144 pages, August 2017,ISBN 978-1401271541
  • Vol. 4:Black Dawn collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #20-26, 176 pages, November 2017,ISBN 978-1401274689
  • Vol. 5:Hopes and Fears collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #27-32, 144 pages, April 2018,ISBN 978-1401277291
  • Vol. 6:Imperius Lex collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #33-36 and #39-41, 168 pages, August 2018,ISBN 978-1401281236
  • Vol. 7:Bizarroverse collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #42-45 and material fromSuperman Special #1, 156 pages, November 2018,ISBN 978-1401285241

Superman (vol. 4) has also been released in four deluxe hardcovers:

  • Superman: Rebirth Deluxe Edition Book 1 collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #1-13 andSuperman: Rebirth #1, 336 pages, September 2017,ISBN 978-1401271558
  • Superman: Rebirth Deluxe Edition Book 2 collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #14-26 andSuperman Annual #1, 360 pages, May 2018,ISBN 978-1401278663
  • Superman: Rebirth Deluxe Edition Book 3 collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #27-36, 240 pages, December 2018,ISBN 978-1401284510
  • Superman: Rebirth Deluxe Edition Book 4 collectsSuperman (vol. 4) #37-45,Superman Special #1 and a story fromAction Comics #1000, 280 pages, May 2019,ISBN 978-1401289355

DC Universe

[edit]
  • Vol. 1:The Unity Saga: Phantom Earth collectsSuperman (vol. 5) #1-6, 168 pages, February 2019,ISBN 978-1401288198
  • Vol. 2:The Unity Saga: The House of El collectsSuperman (vol. 5) #7-15
  • Vol. 3:The Truth Revealed collectsSuperman (vol. 5) #16-19,Superman: Heroes #1,Superman: Villains #1
  • Vol. 4:Mythological collectsSuperman (vol. 5) #20-28
  • Vol. 5:The One Who Fell collectsAction Comics (vol. 1) #1029,Superman (vol. 5) #29-32

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wallace, Daniel (2010). "1930s". In Dolan, Hannah (ed.).DC Comics Year By Year A Visual Chronicle. London, United Kingdom:Dorling Kindersley. p. 25.ISBN 978-0-7566-6742-9.Superman's runaway popularity as part ofAction Comics earned him his own comic. This was a real breakthrough for the time, as characters introduced in comic books had never before been so successful as to warrant their own titles.
  2. ^Wallace "1940s" in Dolan, p. 33: "Perry White muscled his way into comics in a story by writer Jerry Siegel and artist Joe Shuster, replacing George Taylor as Clark Kent's gruff but good-hearted boss. The character had originated inThe Adventures of Superman radio show earlier in the year".
  3. ^Mort Weisinger's run onSuperman at theGrand Comics Database
  4. ^Wallace "1940s" in Dolan, p. 37: "Superman #13 (November–December 1941) Jimmy Olsen made his first appearance as a named character in this issue".
  5. ^Superman #13 (November-December 1941) at the Grand Comics Database
  6. ^Pasko, Martin (2008).The DC Vault: A Museum-in-a-Book with Rare Collectibles from the DC Universe. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania:Running Press. p. 46.ISBN 978-0762432578.During [World War Two], overall circulation tripled, as servicemen added comics to their reading habits. At the height of the war, many titles were selling over amillion copies a month.Superman topped the list, of course—at first.
  7. ^Daniels, Les (1995). "The Superman Style Refining the Man of Steel".DC Comics: Sixty Years of the World's Favorite Comic Book Heroes.Bulfinch Press. p. 28.ISBN 0821220764.The image of Superman that eventually became preeminent was Wayne Boring's. By 1942 the former assistant to Joe Shuster was working on his own for DC, turning out pencilled and inked pages forAction Comics andSuperman.
  8. ^Pasko, p. 63: "In 1943,Superman #23 had contained the first Superman story Siegel could not write himself".
  9. ^Superman #23 (July/August 1943) at the Grand Comics Database
  10. ^Wallace "1940s" in Dolan, p. 46: "Jerry Siegel promised that readers had never met anyone more unusual than the 'absurd being known as Mr. Mxyzptlk' and his debut back-up feature inSuperman #30 proved his point".
  11. ^Wallace "1940s" in Dolan, p. 59: "Superman's origin was retold—and slightly revamped—for this special tenth anniversary issue".
  12. ^Wallace "1940s" in Dolan, p. 61: "Kryptonite finally appeared in comics following its introduction inThe Adventures of Superman radio show back in 1943. In a story by writer Bill Finger and artist Al Plastino...the Man of Steel determined that the cause of his weakness was a piece of meteorite rock".
  13. ^Irvine, Alex "1950s" in Dolan, p. 91: "This issue ofSuperman was the first DC comic to include a letters column that would become a regular feature, though readers' letters were published in issue #3 ofReal Fact Comics in July 1946".
  14. ^Daniels "The Superman Family Strength in Numbers", p. 118: "By 1961, Swan's new look would replace Wayne Boring's patriarchal version. Swan's Superman became definitive, and ultimately he would draw, as he says, 'more Superman stories than anybody else'".
  15. ^McAvennie, Michael "1960s" in Dolan, p. 124: "Since the dawn of comics' Silver Age, readers have asked 'Who's faster: Superman or the Flash?' Writer Jim Shooter and artist Curt Swan tried answering that question when the Man of Steel and the Fastest Man Alive agreed to the U.N.'s request to race each other for charity".
  16. ^abJulius Schwartz's run onSuperman at the Grand Comics Database
  17. ^McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 144: "New editor Julius Schwartz, new scripter Denny O'Neil, and regular artist Curt Swan removed the Man of Steel's greatest weakness from the face of the Earth".
  18. ^Callahan, Timothy (September 4, 2008)."Elliot S! Maggin's Noble Humanity".When Words Collide.Comic Book Resources. Archived fromthe original on November 15, 2008. RetrievedMarch 17, 2012.
  19. ^Cronin, Brian (September 29, 2005)."Comic Book Urban Legends Revealed #18!". Archived fromthe original on July 19, 2011. RetrievedMarch 17, 2012.
  20. ^McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 150: "Scripter Cary Bates and artist Curt Swan chose an inopportune time for Superman to meet Terra-Man, aSpaghetti Western-garbed menace who rode a winged horse and wielded lethal alien weaponry".
  21. ^McAvennie "1970s" in Dolan, p. 161: "Fans of John Boorman's 1974 sci-fi filmZardoz, starring Sean Connery in revealing red spandex, could appreciate writer Cary Bates and artist Curt Swan's inspiration for Vartox of Valeron".
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