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St Faith under St Paul's

Coordinates:51°30′46″N0°5′46″W / 51.51278°N 0.09611°W /51.51278; -0.09611
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Church in London, England
St Faith under St Paul's
Map
LocationCastle Baynard,London
CountryUnited Kingdom
DenominationAnglican
Architecture
Years builtPre 11th century
Demolished1255
Parish boundary mark[1]

St Faith under St Paul's inCastle Baynard Ward was an unusual parish within theCity of London.[2] It originally had its own building to the east of St Paul's Cathedral, serving as a parish church for the residents of St Paul's Churchyard andPaternoster Row, but this was removed in 1256 to allow for the eastern expansion ofthe Cathedral. The parishioners were instead given a space to worship within the cathedral crypt.[3][4]

The parish appears as "St Faith within the monastery of St Paul's, London" in 1381, with mention of John Phelip, as a former parson.[5]

The Church of St. Faith, the crypt of old St. Paul's, from a view byHollar

Until the reign ofEdward VI the parishioners worshipped at the end of the west crypt under St Paul’s Quire.[6]Sir Simonds D'Ewes, the diarist, attended the wedding of his father Paul and his stepmother, Lady Elizabeth Denton, in "St. Faith's under St. Paul's" on 5 March 1623, and Sir Simonds's younger sister Mary also married there on 4 December 1626[7] From the reign of Edward VI until theGreat Fire the parishioners, mostly booksellers in Paternoster Row,[8] transferred to the Jesus Chapel, their separateness emphasised by a screen.[9]

After the destruction of the cathedral by the Great Fire in 1666,[10] the parish was united with that ofSt Augustine Watling Street.[11]

Burials

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References

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  1. ^OnSt Paul's Cathedral School in New Change
  2. ^The parish also extended intoFarringdon Within:Borer, M. I. C. (1978).The City of London: a history. New York: D. McKay Co.ISBN 0-09-461880-1.
  3. ^Christopher, Ben;Hibbert, Weinreb (1983).The London Encyclopaedia. London: Macmillan. pp. 706–707.ISBN 0333325567.
  4. ^Harbens, H. A (1918).A Dictionary of London: being notes topographical and historical relating to the streets and principal buildings in the City of London. London: Herbert Jenkins.
  5. ^Plea Rolls of the Court of Common Pleas; National Archives; CP 40/483; year 1381, Term 4;http://aalt.law.uh.edu/AALT6/R2/CP40no483/483_0233.htm; 6th entry, William Phelip, brother & heir of John Phelip, formerly parson of St Faith, etc.
  6. ^Huelin, G. (1996).Vanished Churches of the City of London. London: Guildhall Library Publishing.ISBN 0-900422-42-4.
  7. ^"The Autobiography and Correspondence of Sir Simonds D'Ewes," London, 1845, vol. 1, pp. 229, 324.
  8. ^Diary ofSamuel Pepys, Dover, Lewis Publications, 1992ISBN 978-0-486-43667-8
  9. ^A Survey of London, Vol I Stow, J. (Originally, 1598: this edn-London, A. Fullarton & Co, 1890)
  10. ^The tombs, monuments, etc., visible in S. Paul's Cathedral (and S. Faith's beneath it) previous to its destruction by fire A.D. 1666 MajorPayne Fisher (Blacker Morgan, G.B. Ed., 1855): London, Privately printed, 1684.
  11. ^"The Churches of the City of London" Reynolds,H.: London, Bodley Head, 1922

51°30′46″N0°5′46″W / 51.51278°N 0.09611°W /51.51278; -0.09611

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