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Sion Sheev | |
---|---|
Neighborhood | |
![]() K. J. Somaiya Institute of Engineering & Information Technology near Everard Nagar, Sion | |
Coordinates:19°02′N72°52′E / 19.04°N 72.86°E /19.04; 72.86 | |
Country | India |
State | Maharashtra |
District | Mumbai City |
City | Mumbai |
Government | |
• Type | Municipal Corporation |
• Body | Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) |
Languages | |
• Official | Marathi |
Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
Area code | 022 |
ISO 3166 code | IN-MH |
Sion (/ˈsaːjən/;IAST:Śīv[ʃiːʋ]) is a neighbourhood ofMumbai, Maharashtra, India. In the 17th century the village formed the boundary betweenMumbai andSalsette Island. It marks the boundary between the city and its suburbs and holds historical significance due to its strategic location. The name remained even after Mumbai was joined to theSalsette and extended up toMulund. Sion is known for its blend of residential, commercial, and industrial developments and offers excellent connectivity to various parts of Mumbai. One of the local historical places in Sion is a hilltop garden commonly known asSion Fort or Sheevon Killa in the Marathi language.
Sion is situated in the central part of Mumbai and serves as a gateway betweenSouth Mumbai and theMumbai Suburbs. It is bordered byMatunga to the south,Dharavi to the west,Kurla to the north, andChembur to the east. The locality enjoys excellent connectivity, making it an important transit point in the city.
The name "Sion" is derived from theMarathi word "Sheev," which meansboundary, as it marked the northern limits of Mumbai during the British colonial era. The area has evolved from a historic outpost into a densely populated urban locality, hosting diverse communities and cultural landmarks.[1]In 1543, thePortuguese took possession of the largely uninhabitedislands of Bombay, naming it Sião, after a biblical hill in Israel.[2] The Portuguese gave theJesuit priests the sole ownership of some of these islands. The Jesuits then built achapel on the hill near the present-day railway station and named it after Mount Zion (Sion) in Jerusalem.[citation needed]
A relic from the British era,Sion Fort was built in the 17th century by the British East India Company. The fort, though in ruins, offers panoramic views of Mumbai and serves as a historical reminder of the city's colonial past.
A prominent church in Sion, this structure has been serving the local Christian community since the early 20th century.
Once an important water source,Sion Talao is a historic pond surrounded by temples and religious sites. Though modern development has impacted its prominence, it remains a notable landmark.
One of Mumbai’s most well-known public hospitals,Sion Hospital provides medical care to thousands of patients daily and serves as a major teaching hospital.
Located close to Sion,Dharavi is one of Asia’s largest slums and a major economic hub, known for its thriving small-scale industries in leather, pottery, textiles, and recycling.
Sion is home to several commercial establishments, educational institutions, and healthcare facilities. It has seen major redevelopment projects, with older buildings being replaced by modern residential complexes and commercial spaces.
Sion is well-connected through various modes of transportation, making commuting easy for residents and visitors.
Sion is witnessing increasing redevelopment efforts, with old housing societies being transformed into high-rise residential complexes. Infrastructure projects, including metro expansions and road widening initiatives, are expected to further enhance the locality’s livability.[4]
Sion is also a home to many educational institutes, including:
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