Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Sawa Hrycuniak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eastern Orthodox cleric and Primate of the Polish Orthodox Church
Theneutrality of this article isdisputed. Relevant discussion may be found on thetalk page. Please do not remove this message untilconditions to do so are met.(August 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
You can helpexpand this article with text translated fromthe corresponding article in Polish. (May 2016)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
  • View a machine-translated version of the Polish article.
  • Machine translation, likeDeepL orGoogle Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia.
  • Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
  • Youmust providecopyright attribution in theedit summary accompanying your translation by providing aninterlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary isContent in this edit is translated from the existing Polish Wikipedia article at [[:pl:Sawa (Hrycuniak)]]; see its history for attribution.
  • You may also add the template{{Translated|pl|Sawa (Hrycuniak)}} to thetalk page.
  • For more guidance, seeWikipedia:Translation.
Sawa (Hrycuniak)
Metropolitan of Warsaw and all Poland
Metropolita warszawski i całej Polski
Native name
Michał Hrycuniak
ChurchPolish Orthodox Church
PredecessorBazyli Doroszkiewicz
Personal details
Born (1938-04-14)April 14, 1938 (age 87)
DenominationEastern Orthodox Christianity
Alma materOrthodox Theological Seminary in Warsaw
Christian Theological Academy
SignatureSawa (Hrycuniak)'s signature

Metropolitan Sawa, (sometimesSabbas, secular birth nameMichał Hrycuniak; born 14 April 1938 inŚniatycze) has been theArchbishop ofWarsaw and Metropolitan of All Poland, and hence thePrimate of thePolish Orthodox Church since 1998, the second largest organized religion inPoland.[1][2]

Previously, he was the bishop ofBiałystok andGdańsk (1981–1998) andŁódź andPoznań (1979–1981). He is also a professor oftheology.

Metropolitan Sawa in 2010.

Based on documents, Sawa was accused by some Polish historians of being a longtime associate of the communistSłużba Bezpieczeństwa as early as mid 1960s in connection with operation "Byzantium" (Bizancjum), actively working under name ofTW Jurek, during which he cooperated with communist authorities, leading a coordinated campaign against individual church members and the Orthodox church itself. He supported and worked with communist government for the purpose of advancing his career within the Church.[3] However he denied those accusations.[4]

Eastern Orthodox Church titles
Preceded byMetropolitan of Poland
1998–present		Incumbent
Preceded by Bishop of Białystok and Gdańsk
1981–1998		Succeeded by
Preceded by Bishop of Łódź and Poznań
1979–1981		Succeeded by

References

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toMetropolitan Sawa of Warsaw and all Poland.
  1. ^43rd, Ed 2002; Limited, Europa Publications (2003-07-10).The Europa world year book. Taylor & Francis Group. p. 3394.ISBN 978-1-85743-197-1. Retrieved27 July 2011.{{cite book}}:|last2= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  2. ^Borowik, Irena (2003).Religions, churches and the scientific studies of religion: Poland and Ukraine. NOMOS. p. 39.ISBN 978-83-88508-41-7. Retrieved27 July 2011.
  3. ^Past of Archbishop Sawa.Rzeczpospolia. Jan. 13, 2009[1]
  4. ^Krzysztofiński, Mariusz (2008).W kręgu "Bizancjum". Kościół prawosławny w Polsce po 1944 r. Aparat Represji w Polsce Ludowej 1944-1989, Issue 1(6) (2008)(PDF).Institute of National Remembrance. pp. 79–153.ISSN 1733-6996.
Metropolitans of Warsaw and all Poland
(1921–present)
Autocephalous churches
Four ancient patriarchates
Juniorpatriarchates
Autocephalous
archdioceses/metropolises
Autonomous churches
Diaspora
Assemblies
History
Liturgy
Other
iconChristianity portal
  1. ^The ROCsevered full communion with the Ecumenical Patriarchate in 2018, and later severed full communion with theprimates of the Church of Greece, the Patriarchate of Alexandria, and the Church of Cyprus in 2020.
  2. ^abcdefghAutocephaly or autonomy is not universally recognized.
  3. ^UOC-MP was moved to formally cut ties with the ROC as of May 27th 2022.
  4. ^Semi-autonomous part of theRussian Orthodox Church whose autonomy is not universally recognized.
International
National
Stub icon

This biographical article about a person in connection withChristianity is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Flag of PolandBiography icon

This biographical article about a Polish religious figure is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sawa_Hrycuniak&oldid=1285982150"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp