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Roetgen

Coordinates:50°39′N6°12′E / 50.650°N 6.200°E /50.650; 6.200
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany
Roetgen
Coat of arms of Roetgen
Coat of arms
Location of Roetgen within Aachen district
Roetgen is located in Germany
Roetgen
Roetgen
Show map of Germany
Roetgen is located in North Rhine-Westphalia
Roetgen
Roetgen
Show map of North Rhine-Westphalia
Coordinates:50°39′N6°12′E / 50.650°N 6.200°E /50.650; 6.200
CountryGermany
StateNorth Rhine-Westphalia
Admin. regionKöln
DistrictAachen
Subdivisions3
Government
 • Mayor(2020–25)Jorma Klauss[1] (SPD)
Area
 • Total
39.033 km2 (15.071 sq mi)
Elevation
386 m (1,266 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
8,752
 • Density220/km2 (580/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
52159
Dialling codes02471
Vehicle registrationAC, MON
Websitewww.roetgen.de

Roetgen (German pronunciation:[ˈʁøːtçən]]) is a municipality in the district ofAachen, inNorth Rhine-Westphalia,Germany.

Geography

[edit]

Roetgen is located approximately 16 km (10 mi) south-east ofAachen, near the border withBelgium. It is in the north of theHigh Fens-Eifel Nature Park on theWeser stream which rises a few kilometres to the south. Between Roetgen and Rott is theDreilägerbach Reservoir, which is fed by the Dreilägerbach stream and the artificially Schleebachgraben and Hasselbachgraben ditches. The attachedwaterworks supplies large parts of Aachen and the Dutch town ofKerkrade withdrinking water.

The parish of Roetgen includes the villages of Roetgen,Rott andMulartshütte, which is the oldest part of Roetgen.

To the northwest is the borough ofAachen with its quarters ofKornelimünster andWalheim, to the northeast is the town ofStolberg with its quarters ofVenwegen andZweifall, to the southeast is theSimmerath parish ofLammersdorf. To the west, on the far side of the German-Belgianborder lies the town ofEupen and the municipalities ofRaeren, whose parish ofPetergensfeld borders immediately on Roetgen north of Charliers Mill.

Roetgen is attractive for commuters as it is already part of theEifel and yet is still close in proximity to Aachen.

History

[edit]

In World War II, Roetgen was the first German town to fall under American control. American forces arrived in the town on 12 September 1944 at 14:30 hours.[3]

The city was the location of thecourt martial ofUS ArmyPrivateEddie Slovik in November 1944, notable because of all US military personnel in World War II accused ofdesertion, Slovik was the only one sentenced to death and actuallyexecuted.

On March 13, 2019, Roetgen was hit by a low-end F3tornado. The tornado caused moderate to severe damage to buildings and trees. Vehicles were also overturned and flipped. 5 people were injured by the tornado.[4][5][6][7][8]

Division of the municipality

[edit]

Roetgen consists of three districts:

  • Roetgen
  • Rott
  • Mulartshütte

Mulartshütte is the oldest settlement of the three.

Sights

[edit]
  • St. Mary's Chapel (Marienkapelle, 1636–1660) is the surviving part of the first Roman Catholic parish church in Roetgen. It was partially demolished when the Neogothic St. Hubert's Church (1854–1856) was built. It was consecrated to SaintHubertus ofLiège, theVirgin Mary andJohn the Baptist.
  • In Roetgen's town hall there is a sculpture of a weaver byHermann Pier (1925–1985); outside on the forecourt is a replica. It has historical as well as artistic value, because this craft was an important part of Roetgen's economic history.
  • Charliers Mill (substructure ofrubble stone, 1768) is an oldwater mill (today a domestic residence) on theWeser stream. In the countryside behind the mill, with its pastures, rows of beech rows and ponds runs Stage 1 of theEifelsteig hiking trail.

Gallery

[edit]
  • St. Hubert's Roman Catholic Church
    St. Hubert's Roman Catholic Church
  • St. Mary's Chapel
    St. Mary's Chapel
  • The Protestant church
    The Protestant church

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wahlergebnisse in NRW Kommunalwahlen 2020, Land Nordrhein-Westfalen, accessed 19 June 2021.
  2. ^"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden Nordrhein-Westfalens am 31. Dezember 2023 – Fortschreibung des Bevölkerungsstandes auf Basis des Zensus vom 9. Mai 2011" (in German).Landesbetrieb Information und Technik NRW. Retrieved2025-04-27.
  3. ^New York Times, 14 Sep 1944.
  4. ^"Roetgen (Nordrhein-Westfalen), 13.03.2019".
  5. ^"13.3.2019 der Roetgener Tornado: Dokumentation vor Ort, Analyse der Zugbahn und Radaranalyse | eifelmomente.de".
  6. ^"Tornado in Roetgen: Zerstörte Häuser, Chaos in den Straßen: Windhose in der Eifel". 14 March 2019.
  7. ^"Häuser abgedeckt, Laternen umgeknickt: Tornado zieht Schneise der Verwüstung durch Roetgen". 14 March 2019.
  8. ^"Langfristige Folgen: Tornadoschäden im Roetgener Wald "schlimm genug"". 26 May 2019.

External links

[edit]
Towns and municipalities inAachen district
Coat of Arms of Aachen district
Coat of Arms of Aachen district
International
National
Geographic
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