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République station

Coordinates:48°52′03″N2°21′50″E / 48.867503°N 2.363811°E /48.867503; 2.363811
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Metro station in Paris, France

République
Line 5 platforms at République
General information
Location2, 10, 12, 13, 14, 15, Pl. de la République
1, Rue du Faubourg du Temple
1, Rue René Boulanger
2, 9, Boul. Saint-Martin
Sq. de la Fontaine
1, Boul. Voltaire
3rd,10th and11th arrondissement of Paris
Île-de-France
France
Coordinates48°52′03″N2°21′50″E / 48.867503°N 2.363811°E /48.867503; 2.363811
Owned byRATP
Operated byRATP
Other information
Fare zone1
History
Opened19 October 1904 (1904-10-19)(Line 3)
15 November 1907(Line 5)
5 May 1931(Line 8)
10 December 1933(Line 9)
28 April 1935(Line 11)
Services
Preceding stationParis MétroParis MétroFollowing station
TempleLine 3Parmentier
towardsGallieni
OberkampfLine 5Jacques Bonsergent
Strasbourg–Saint-Denis
towardsBalard
Line 8Filles du Calvaire
Strasbourg–Saint-DenisLine 9Oberkampf
Arts et Métiers
towardsChâtelet
Line 11Goncourt
Location
République is located in Paris
République
République
Location within Paris

République (French pronunciation:[ʁepyblik]) is astation on lines3,5,8,9 and11 of theParis Métro. It is located under thePlace de la République, at the tripoint border of the3rd,10th and11th arrondissements. It is an important interchange station; its 16.6 million users (2019) make it the seventh busiest out of 302 on the Métro network.

Location

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The station is located under Place de la République, the platforms established:

  • on Line 3, under the eastern part of the square along the east–west axis of the Avenue de la République (between Temple and Parmentier stations);
  • on Line 5, north-west of the square on a north-west/south-east axis, at the end of the Boulevard de Magenta (between Jacques Bonsergent and Oberkampf);
  • on Line 8 and Line 9, west of the square on a north-west/south-east axis, at the end of Boulevard Saint-Martin (betweenStrasbourg–Saint-Denis on the one hand—not including the current ghost stationSaint-Martin—and on the other handFilles du Calvaire for Line 8 orOberkampf for Line 9);
  • on Line 11, north-east along a north-east/south-west axis, at the start of the Rue du Faubourg-du-Temple (betweenArts et Métiers andGoncourt).

History

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The station opened on 19 October 1904 as part of the first section of Line 3 betweenPère Lachaise andVilliers. The Line 5 platforms opened on 15 November 1907 with the extension of the line fromJacques Bonsergent (then called Lancry) toGare du Nord. The Line 8 platforms opened on 5 May 1931 with the extension of the line fromRichelieu–Drouot toPorte de Charenton. The Line 9 platforms opened on 10 December 1933 with the extension of the line from Richelieu-Drouot toPorte de Montreuil. The Line 11 platforms opened on 28 April 1935 with the opening of the line fromChâtelet toPorte des Lilas.

Name

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It is named after thePlace de la République, which was named to commemorate theFirst,Second andThird French Republics in 1879.

Renovation

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The platforms of Line 3 were among the first to receive a metallic bodywork after 1952, while those of Line 5 were renovated after 1969 by adopting the Mouton-Duvernet style with vertically-aligned multi-toned tiles, cutting radically with the dominant white of the original metro, as well as the light frames characteristic of this type of arrangement, which was then supplemented with Motte style seats and red sit-stand bars. Larger Mouton style tiles placed vertically also cover certain outlets of the access corridors to Lines 3 and 11. The platforms of Lines 8, 9 and 11 were modernised in Andreu-Motte style, in yellow for the first two stations and red for the third as was done to a third of other the stations on the network between 1974 and 1984, while those on Line 3 lost their metal panels after 1988 in favour of aOuï-dire decoration, in this case blue.

As part of the RATPRenouveau du métro programme, the station's corridors and the platforms on Line 5 were modernised on 28 June 2010,[1] which notably allowed the renewal of lighting and earthenware tiles, the installation of new signage, a sales andcomptoir-club counter, as well as the creation of four automatic ticket machines, anticipating the redevelopment programme by the City of Paris of the Place de la République.[2] These latest above ground works are suspected to be the cause of numerous water leakages in the station, destroying the repairs completed three years earlier. The cost of repairs is estimated at eight million euros.[3]

From 30 June to 3 August 2018, the platforms of Line 11 are the first of the latter to be raised and tiled for their adaptation as part of its extension toRosny–Bois-Perrier.[4]

Usage

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The station is the seventh in the Métro network in terms of traffic, with 18,327,920 incoming passengers in 2018.[5]

Passenger services

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Access

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The station has nine entrances:

  • Place de la République, Rue René-Boulanger;
  • Boulevard Saint-Martin, even numbers side;
  • Boulevard Saint-Martin, odd numbers side;
  • Boulevard Magenta;
  • Place de la République, Rue du Faubourg-du-Temple;
  • Place de la République, Rue du Faubourg du Temple side;
  • Place de la République;
  • Place de la République, statue side;
  • Republic Square, Rue du Temple,

Station layout

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GStreet LevelExit/Entrance
B1MezzanineFare control
Line 5 platformsSide platform, doors will open on the right
SouthboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 5 towardPlace d'Italie(Oberkampf)
NorthboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 5 towardBobigny–Pablo Picasso(Jacques Bonsergent)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Lines 8/9 platformsSide platform, doors will open on the right
WestboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 8 towardBalard(Strasbourg–Saint-Denis)
Wall
Side platform, doors will open on the right
WestboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 9 towardPont de Sèvres(Strasbourg–Saint-Denis)
EastboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 9 towardMairie de Montreuil(Oberkampf)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Wall
EastboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 8 towardPointe du Lac(Filles du Calvaire)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Line 3 platformsSide platform, doors will open on the right
WestboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 3 towardPont de Levallois–Bécon(Temple)
EastboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 3 towardGallieni(Parmentier)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
Line 11 platformsSide platform, doors will open on the right
SouthboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 11 towardChâtelet(Arts et Métiers)
NorthboundParis MétroParis Métro Line 11 towardRosny–Bois-Perrier(Goncourt)
Side platform, doors will open on the right
  • Note: tracks towardOberkampf (Lines 5 and 9) run in the same direction.

Platforms

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The Line 3 station has a standard configuration with two platforms separated by metro tracks. The decoration is in theOuï-dire style in a blue colour. The frames for lighting, in the same colour, are supported by curved supports in the shape of ascythe. Indirect lighting is bicolour (very pale blue and white), unlike other lighting strips of this style where it is a vivid multicolour. The white ceramic tiles are flat and cover the walls, the vault, and the tunnel exit. The advertising frames are white and cylindrical, and the platforms are equipped with Motte style seats as well as blue sit-stand benches.

The station on Line 5 is also styled in a classic layout. The decoration is in the style used for most Métro stations. The lighting strips are white and rounded in the Gaudin style of theRenouveau du métro des années 2000; the bevelled white ceramic tiles cover the walls, the vault, and the tunnel exit. The advertising frames are in white ceramic and the seats are green Akiko style.

The stations of Lines 8 and 9 are made up of two half-stations per line, those of Line 9 framing those of Line 8. The platforms of these two lines, slightly curved at the western end, are furnished in the styleAndreu-Motteand have a yellow light canopy, benches in flat orange-yellow tiling (except the platform for Pont de Sèvres almost deprived of benches but with a corridor opening treated with the same tiles) as well as yellow Motte seats. These arrangements are combined with white bevelled tiling for the two lines, while the staircase surrounds and the surface of the bench seats on the platform towards Pont de Sèvres are treated with white flat tiling. The advertising frames are metallic.

Finally, the station on Line 11 is also of standard configuration. It is decorated in theAndreu-Motte style with two red lighting frames, benches and outlets of the corridors are of flat tiles of the same colour and red Motte seats. The walls, the vault and the tunnel exits are covered with flat white tiles. The advertising frames are metallic, and the platforms are tiled in anthracite grey.

For each stopping point, the vault is elliptical, and the name of the station is written inParisine font on enamelled plates.

Bus connections

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The station is served by lines 20, 56, 75 and 91 of theRATP bus network as well as, at night, by lines N01, N02, N12, N23, N141 and N142 of theNoctilien bus network.

Nearby

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Gallery

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  • Station entrance and Monument à la République during the Nuit debout movement, 2016
    Station entrance andMonument à la République during theNuit debout movement, 2016
  • Line 3 platforms at République
    Line 3 platforms at République
  • MF 67 rolling stock on Line 5
    MF 67 rolling stock onLine 5
  • MF 01 rolling stock at République
    MF 01 rolling stock at République
  • Line 8 platforms at République
    Line 8 platforms at République
  • Line 9 platforms at République with a now-retired MF 67 train
    Line 9 platforms at République with a now-retiredMF 67 train
  • MF 01 rolling stock on Line 9
    MF 01 rolling stock on Line 9
  • Line 11 platforms at République
    Line 11 platforms at République

References

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  1. ^"SYMBIOZ - Le Renouveau du Métro".www.symbioz.net.Archived from the original on 14 October 2007. Retrieved8 March 2020.
  2. ^"Project d'Amenagement de la Place de la République"(PDF).www.placedelarepublique.paris.fr (in French). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 10 April 2018. Retrieved8 March 2020.
  3. ^"Les infiltrations gangrènent la station de métro République".leparisien.fr (in French). 5 October 2013.Archived from the original on 23 November 2021. Retrieved8 March 2020.
  4. ^"Fermeture des quais M11 de République Prolongement Ligne 11 Est" (in French).Archived from the original on 7 February 2020. Retrieved8 March 2020.
  5. ^"Trafic annuel entrant par station du réseau ferré 2018".data.ratp.fr (in French).Archived from the original on 27 February 2023. Retrieved8 March 2020.
  • Roland, Gérard (2003).Stations de métro. D'Abbesses à Wagram. Éditions Bonneton.

External links

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