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Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya

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Jain text authored by Āchārya Amritchandra

Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya
Image ofAcharya Amritchandra, author ofPuruşārthasiddhyupāya
Information
ReligionJainism
AuthorAmritchandra
Period10th Century CE
Part ofa series on
Jainism

Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya is a majorJain text authored byAmritchandra.[1][2] Acharya Amritchandra was aDigambara monk who lived in the tenth century (Vikram Samvat).Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya deals with the conduct of householder (śrāvaka) in detail.[3] Another majorJain text that deals with householder's conduct isRatnakaranda śrāvakācāra.Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya also deals extensively with the Jain concept ofahiṃsā.[4]

Content

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Like all Jain texts first verse (śloka) ofPuruṣārthasiddhyupāya is an invocation:

Victory to the Supreme Effulgence (Omniscience – the infinite and all-embracing knowledge) that images, as it were in a mirror, all substances and their infinite modes, extending through the past, the present, and the future.[5]

Ahimsā

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Main article:Ahimsa in Jainism

Puruṣārthasiddhyupāya deals extensively with the Jain concept ofahimsā (refraining from causing harm) particularly in reference to its observance as a minor vow (anuvrata) by theśrāvaka. In Verse 43, deliberatehimsā (causing harm) is defined as "harm caused to physical or psychical vitalities when acting under the influence of passions" (verse 43).[6] Amritchandra then elaborates on the observances that help the householder in abiding by his minor vow ofahimsā.

Eleven verses (79-89), cautions the householder regarding certain misconstrued notions that people put forward to justify their acts ofhimsā.[7]

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^Jain 2012, p. xiii.
  2. ^Finegan, Jack (1 August 1952).The archeology of world religions. Princeton University Press. p. 205.
  3. ^Jain 2012, p. xiv.
  4. ^Duli C Jain (1 June 1997),Studies in Jainism, Jain Study Circle, p. 26,ISBN 9780962610523
  5. ^Jain 2012, p. 1.
  6. ^Jain 2012, p. 33-34.
  7. ^Jain 2012, p. 55-60.

References

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FourteenPurvas (The Prior Knowledge –considered totally lost)
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