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Pursere Kattuna

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pursa Kattuna

Pursere Kattuna is a religious and traditional folk dance form ofTulunadu, performed mainly in the villages ofBelthangady taluk in theDakshina Kannada district of Karnataka, India. The performance is held during the full moon in the month ofSuggi according to theTulu calendar.[1]

Pursa Kattuna Tulu Documentary

Performance

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Pursa Kattuna takes place from late evening until the early hours of the morning. Dancers visit the homes of people belonging to different social strata, blessing them with healing, prosperity and protection. The ritual includes acting, singing, dancing, symbolic storytelling and mythological mimicry. Performers interact with each other and with the public during the different stages of the enactment.[2]

The style shows influence from theNatha Pantha spiritual tradition. Individuals embody different characters, and the performance continues throughout the night as a community event.[3]

Characters and Costumes

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Pursa Kattuna uses a wide range of costumes and roles representing various castes, professions, mythic figures and social archetypes.[4] Costumes may depict:

  • Brahmins and priests
  • Mendicants, ascetics and fortune tellers
  • Koti Chennaya
  • Wild animals including bears, tiger, lion, monkey
  • Scholars, thieves, ghosts and spiritual entities
  • A Christian male character, Muslim fale character
  • Characters that challenge or provoke through humor, mimicry and farce[5]

The performances are mainly initiated by theTulu Gowda community, although people from other communities also join and participate.

A similar type of performance exists in theSullia region, but it uses a different costume style known asSiddavesha. The three notable mythic farce characters associated with Siddavesha are Sanyasi, Bhatru and Dasayye.[6]

Instruments

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The musical instruments used in Pursa Kattuna includes Tase, Dolu,Nadaswara, Shruti. These instruments guide the rhythm of the dance, mythic dialogues and singing sequences throughout the night.

Cultural Significance

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Pursa Kattuna is a living heritage practice of Tulunadu, combining ritual healing, traditional belief, humor, performance art and community theatre. It showcases the folk imagination of Tulu society and preserves oral narratives, mythic storytelling, and seasonal practices.[7]

References

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  1. ^"Tulu documentary released".The Times of India. 8 October 2023.
  2. ^Bureau, The Hindu (27 January 2024)."Tulu documentary Pursa Kattuna to be screened at 16th Jaipur International Film Festival 2024".The Hindu.{{cite news}}:|last1= has generic name (help)
  3. ^ಗೌಡ ಜನಾಂಗ - ಇತಿಹಾಸ ಮತ್ತು ಸಂಸ್ಕೃತಿ. ಒಕ್ಕಲಿಗರ ಯಾನೆ ಗೌಡರ ಸೇವಾ ಸಂಘ (ರಿ) ಮಂಗಳೂರು. 2003.
  4. ^"ಪುರುಷ ಕುಣಿತ ಎಂಬ ಜನಪದ ಕಲೆ".ಸಂಪದ.
  5. ^"ಜನಪದ ಕಲೆಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಪುರುಷ ಕುಣಿತ ಕೂಡ ಒಂದು - ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಂಪದ".ಕನ್ನಡ ಸಂಪದ (in Kannada). 12 October 2022.
  6. ^Yadupathi Gowda, Gauḍaru-janāṅga mattu kuṇita, Yadupati gauḍa, 2003. Okkaligara Yāne Gauḍara Sēvā Saṅgha, Mangaluru, pg.160
  7. ^"ತುಳು ಭಾಷೆಯ ಮೊದಲ ಸಂಶೋಧನಾತ್ಮಕ ಸಾಕ್ಷ್ಯಚಿತ್ರ 'ಪುರ್ಸ ಕಟ್ಟುನ' ಬಿಡುಗಡೆಗೆ ಸಜ್ಜು".News18 ಕನ್ನಡ (in Kannada). 25 September 2023.
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Culture ofTulu Nadu
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