Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Pingtang Miao language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hmong language of Guizhou, China
Pingtang Miao
Native toChina
RegionGuizhou
Native speakers
(24,000 cited 1995)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3None (mis)
ping Pingtang
 dush Dushan
 lupi Luodian–Pingyan
 wanl Wangmo–Luodian
GlottologNone

Pingtang Miao, named afterPingtang County (平塘Píngtáng) in which it is spoken, is a group ofMiao language varieties of China.

Classification

[edit]

The four varieties of Pingtang were listed as unclassified branches ofChuanqiandian Miao (Western Hmongic) in Wang (1983).[2] Li (2000) classified them together as one of eight branches of Western Hmongic,[3] a position maintained in Wu and Yang (2010).[4]

Varieties

[edit]

According to Li, there are four varieties of Pingtang (2000):

  • North (Strecker's Pingtang Miao), 11,000 speakers
  • East (Strecker's Dushan Miao), 4,000 speakers
  • South (Strecker's Luodian Pingyan Miao), 6,000 speakers
  • West (Strecker's Wangmo–Luodian Miaoa.k.a.Mhang), 3,000 speakers

These are at approximately the distance of the varieties of the other branches of West Hmongic, whichEthnologue assigned separate ISO codes.

Demographics

[edit]

Below is a list of Miao dialects and their respective speaker populations and distributions from Li (2018),[5] along with representative datapoints from Wang (1985).[6]

DialectSpeakersCountiesRepresentative datapoint (Wang 1985)
North10,000+PingtangShanglin village 上林村, Yuanjiatong Township 原甲桐乡,Pingtang County
East4,000DushanCaozhai 草寨, Xinmin Township 新民乡,Dushan County
South6,000Luodian, Pingtang, NandanPingyan Township 平岩乡,Luodian County
West3,000WangmoYoumai Village 油迈村, Youmai Township 油迈乡,Wangmo County

References

[edit]
  1. ^Wang, Fushi 王辅世; Mao, Zongwu 毛宗武 (1995).Miáo Yáoyǔ gǔyīn gòunǐ苗瑶语古音构拟 (in Chinese). Beijing: Zhongguo shehui kexue chubanshe.
  2. ^Wang, Fushi 王辅世 (1983). "Miáoyǔ fāngyán huàfēn wèntí"苗语方言划分问题 [On the Dialect Divisions of the Miao Language].Mínzú yǔwén民族语文 (in Chinese).1983 (5):1–22.
  3. ^Li, Yunbing 李云兵 (2000).Miáoyǔ fāngyán huàfēn yíliú wèntí yánjiū苗语方言划分遗留问题研究 (in Chinese). Beijing Shi: Zhongyang minzu daxue chubanshe.
  4. ^Wu, Zhengbiao 吴正彪; Yang, Guangying 杨光应 (2010)."Máshān cì fāngyán qū Miáo wén fāng'àn de shèjì yǔ shǐyòng - jiān tán Miáozú yīngxióng shǐshī "Yàlǔ wáng" de jì yì zhěnglǐ wèntí"麻山次方言区苗文方案的设计与使用—兼谈苗族英雄史诗《亚鲁王》的记译整理问题(PDF).Mínzú fānyì民族翻译 (in Chinese).2010 (3):58–65. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 2015-04-20. Retrieved2021-08-17.
  5. ^Li, Yunbing 李云兵 (2018).Miao Yao yu bijiao yanjiu 苗瑶语比较研究 (A comparative study of Hmong-Mien languages). Beijing:The Commercial Press.ISBN 9787100165068.OCLC 1112270585.
  6. ^Wang Fushi 王辅世. 1985.Miaoyu jianzhi 苗语简志. Beijing: Minzu chubanshe 民族出版社.
Hmongic
Bahengic
Sheic
West Hmongic
Bu–Nao
Xong
Hmuic
Mienic
Mixed languages
(Proto-languages)
Official
Regional
ARs /SARs
Prefecture
Counties/Banners
numerous
Indigenous
Lolo-
Burmese
Mondzish
Burmish
Loloish
Hanoish
Lisoish
Nisoish
Other
Qiangic
Tibetic
Other
Other languages
Austroasiatic
Hmong-Mien
Hmongic
Mienic
Mongolic
Kra-Dai
Zhuang
Other
Tungusic
Turkic
Other
Minority
Varieties of
Chinese
Creole/Mixed
Extinct
Sign
  • GX = Guangxi
  • HK = Hong Kong
  • MC = Macau
  • NM = Inner Mongolia
  • XJ = Xinjiang
  • XZ = Tibet
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pingtang_Miao_language&oldid=1209646627"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp