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Pardoo Station

Coordinates:20°06′24″S119°34′48″E / 20.10667°S 119.58000°E /-20.10667; 119.58000
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pastoral lease in Western Australia

Pardoo Station is located in Western Australia
Pardoo Station
Pardoo Station
Location in Western Australia
Pardoo Homestead in 2008
Pardoo homestead, 2008
Eighty Mile Beach

Pardoo Station is apastoral lease, formerly asheep station, and now acattle station approximately 120 kilometres (75 mi) east ofPort Hedland and 121 kilometres (75 mi) north ofMarble Bar, in thePilbara region ofWestern Australia.20°06′24″S119°34′48″E / 20.10667°S 119.58000°E /-20.10667; 119.58000

Description

[edit]

The property used to be about 250,000 acres (1,000 km2) in size. It is on the western end of theGreat Sandy Desert where it meets theIndian Ocean at the southern end of theEighty Mile Beach.

Mount Goldsworthy, located on the south western side of the lease, is the site of the firstiron ore mine in thePilbara. ThePardoo iron ore mine is located in the region, and shares the station's name.

The station was sold in late 2014 by the Rogers family to aSingaporean-based investor, Bruce Cheung, forA$13.5 million. Cheung's company, the Pardoo Beef Corporation, appointed Eric Golangco as the general manager. At this time the property was running 5,700 head of cattle[1] on 1,998 square kilometres (771 sq mi).Centre-pivot irrigation is being used to produce extra hay for stock.[2]The property also has 60 kilometres (37 mi) of ocean frontage and has a 145-bay caravan park tourist operation.[1]

History

[edit]

Mr S. Anderson was the proprietor of the station in 1892. Heavy rains in April of that year led to heavy stock losses with around 100 cattle, 1,500 sheep and 30 horses being lost in the deluge.[3] In May of the same year he was thrown from hishorse and sustained severe injuries, which resulted in him being taken toRoebourne for hospitalisation.[4]

SevenAboriginal Australians were caught killing and stealing sheep from the station in 1893. They were sentenced to four yearshard labour and eighteen lashes with thecat o' nine tails.[5]

In 1913 the station had an estimated flock of 20,000 sheep, which were to be shorn using the 12 stands in theshearing shed in July of that year.[6]

The area was flooded following heavy rains in 1929.[7]

Frank Snellgrove Thompson owned the station from at least 1929[7] until his death in 1937.[8] His son, Frank Finlayson Thompson, took over control of the property until at least 1951,[9] in addition to the familymerino stud propertyNardlah nearBroomehill in theGreat Southern region of the state.

In 1951 a seventy-year-old man, Hans Pederson, fell 30 feet (9.1 m) from awindmill tower. TheRoyal Flying Doctor Service sent a plane fromPort Hedland but it arrived too late and Pederson had died.[10]

Pardoo was an outcamp ofDe Grey Station but became a separate entity owned by the Thompson family until 1963 when Frank Thompson sold it toLeslie (Les) Schubert. Schubert describes the history of the station in his bookWiping Out the Tracks – The Northern Odyssey.[11]

In November 1965 Schubert swapped Pardoo along with a cash adjustment of $120,000 forLouisa Downs and Bohemia Downs stations in theKimberley region. Karl Stein took over the station in January 1966.

Sometime before 1977 Karl Stein retired and sold Pardoo to Russel Peake. The Leeds family purchased Pardoo from Peake and then sold the lease for Pardoo to Graeme and Judith Rogers. Pardoo is operating under the Crown Lease numbers CL694-1967 and CL194-1983 and has the associated Land Act numbers LA3114/446 and LA398/718.

The station is estimated to have a size of 500,000 acres (2,000 km2) and in 2012 was stocked with approximately 7,000Santa Gertrudis cattle.[12]

Tropical cyclones

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In 2012 the station lay directly in the path ofCyclone Lua and most staff were evacuated to Port Hedland to wait the storm out. The Anderson family and two station hands remained at the property.[12] The area was hit by 270-kilometre-per-hour (170 mph) winds and heavy rain, with many trees uprooted; theroadhouse owner, Janet Robb, described the property as looking like "an absolute warzone".[13]

Pardoo also took the brunt ofCyclone Rusty in February 2013, recording 250 millimetres (10 in) of rain in 24 hours along with strong winds. Stock was killed fromhypothermia and thehomestead was damaged by the category four cyclone.[14]

Ten years later in April 2023Cyclone Ilsa passed directly over Pardoo as a Category 5 storm, causing over $4 million of damage to the nearby roadhouse, tearing roofs off buildings and overturning road trucks.[15] Pardoo's new manager Scott Fraser had been there three weeks when Ilsa hit. Pardoo had 20centre-pivot irrigation plants, used to grass feed the mainlyWagyu cattle. These were tied down ahead of the cyclone, but all but one was destroyed. Additionally, many station sheds and other buildings were destroyed. The financial loss was estimated at $25m.[16]

Climate

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Climate data for Pardoo Station, Western Australia (1993–2020 norms, extremes 1993–present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)46.5
(115.7)
44.9
(112.8)
45.6
(114.1)
42.7
(108.9)
38.5
(101.3)
35.2
(95.4)
34.9
(94.8)
38.3
(100.9)
41.6
(106.9)
46.7
(116.1)
45.6
(114.1)
48.0
(118.4)
48.0
(118.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)36.2
(97.2)
36.0
(96.8)
36.6
(97.9)
35.7
(96.3)
31.9
(89.4)
28.4
(83.1)
28.3
(82.9)
30.2
(86.4)
33.3
(91.9)
36.1
(97.0)
36.9
(98.4)
36.9
(98.4)
33.9
(93.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)25.8
(78.4)
25.6
(78.1)
24.7
(76.5)
21.6
(70.9)
17.1
(62.8)
14.7
(58.5)
13.1
(55.6)
13.4
(56.1)
15.8
(60.4)
19.8
(67.6)
22.2
(72.0)
24.7
(76.5)
19.9
(67.8)
Record low °C (°F)20.0
(68.0)
19.0
(66.2)
16.5
(61.7)
13.1
(55.6)
9.0
(48.2)
5.8
(42.4)
4.5
(40.1)
5.0
(41.0)
6.8
(44.2)
12.0
(53.6)
14.0
(57.2)
17.5
(63.5)
4.5
(40.1)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)92.7
(3.65)
112.7
(4.44)
84.1
(3.31)
18.5
(0.73)
16.2
(0.64)
20.6
(0.81)
13.3
(0.52)
6.0
(0.24)
2.2
(0.09)
1.3
(0.05)
1.3
(0.05)
37.9
(1.49)
407.9
(16.06)
Average rainy days6.08.25.61.82.12.31.30.60.50.40.42.731.9
Average afternoonrelative humidity (%)60635543404138353946455447
Averagedew point °C (°F)23
(73)
23
(73)
21
(70)
17
(63)
11
(52)
9
(48)
7
(45)
7
(45)
11
(52)
15
(59)
17
(63)
21
(70)
15
(59)
Source 1: Bureau of Meteorology[17][18]
Source 2: Time and Date (dew points) for Pardoo Airport (1985-2015)[19]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abLucie Bell (9 April 2015)."Engineering success: new manager of Pardoo plans to beef up Pilbara cattle station".Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Retrieved3 October 2015.
  2. ^Brad Thompson (12 March 2015)."Pardoo buyer makes growth plans".The West Australian.Yahoo7. Retrieved3 October 2015.
  3. ^"The recent storm at the nor'-west".The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 16 April 1892. p. 3. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  4. ^"North-west news".Western Mail. Perth: National Library of Australia. 14 May 1892. p. 17. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  5. ^"BNor'-west new".The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 22 September 1893. p. 3. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  6. ^"The shearing season".The Sunday Times. Perth: National Library of Australia. 11 May 1913. p. 11 Section: Second Section. Retrieved6 August 2012.
  7. ^ab"Flooded north".The Daily News. Perth: National Library of Australia. 30 March 1929. p. 4 Edition: Final Sporting Edition. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  8. ^"Probate".The West Australian. Perth: National Library of Australia. 21 April 1937. p. 18. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  9. ^"Personal".Albany Advertiser. Western Australia: National Library of Australia. 16 February 1950. p. 2. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  10. ^"Fatal fall".Western Mail. Perth: National Library of Australia. 18 January 1951. p. 12 Supplement: The Western Mail Countryman's magazine. Retrieved9 June 2012.
  11. ^Schubert, Leslie A.(1994),Wiping Out the Tracks – The Northern Odyssey: A Family Biography & Social Commentary,OCLC 38341081
  12. ^ab"Pardoo Station prepares for TC Lua to go right over the top".Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 March 2012. Retrieved27 February 2013.
  13. ^"Major damage averted in TC Lua's wake".Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 18 March 2012. Retrieved27 February 2013.
  14. ^"Pardoo cops Rusty's full force, Port Hedland spared the worst".Perthnow.Sunday Times. 28 February 2013. Retrieved28 February 2013.
  15. ^"Pardoo Roadhouse bears brunt of Ilsa on WA's Kimberley-Pilbara coast, with the severe tropical cyclone now downgraded".ABC News. Retrieved14 April 2023.
  16. ^Cyclone Ilsa clean-up continues on billion-dollar Pardoo Station after 'mind-boggling' damage, Michelle Stanley,ABC News Online, 2023-06-15
  17. ^"Climate Statistics for Pardoo Station (1991–2020)". Australian Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved9 January 2022.
  18. ^"Climate statistics for Australian locations (all)". Bureau of Meteorology. Retrieved20 March 2025.
  19. ^"Climate & Weather Averages in Port Hedland, Western Australia, Australia". Time and Date. Retrieved9 January 2022.

Further reading

[edit]
  • Schubert, Leslie A.(1994),Wiping Out the Tracks – The Northern Odyssey: A Family Biography & Social Commentary,OCLC 38341081
  • Schubert, Leslie A.(1996),Kimberley Dreams & Realities: An Objective Study of the effects on Part Aboriginals forcibly educated in the Twentieth Century & the Tragedy of the Uneducated Indigenous.ISBN 0-646-30371-6
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