Mutakkil-Nusku | |
---|---|
King of Assyria | |
King of theMiddle Assyrian Empire | |
Reign | c. 1132 BC[1] |
Predecessor | Ninurta-tukulti-Ashur |
Successor | Ashur-resh-ishi I |
Issue | Ashur-resh-ishi I |
Father | Ashur-Dan I |
Mutakkil-Nusku, inscribedmmu-ta/tak-kil-dPA.KU (meaning "he whomNusku endows with confidence") was king ofAssyria brieflyc. 1132 BC, during a period of political decline. He reigned sufficiently long to be the recipient of a letter or letters from theBabylonian king, presumed to beNinurta-nādin-šumi, in which he was lambasted and derided.
He appears on theKhorsabad Kinglist[i 1] which relates that “Mutakkil-Nusku, his (Ninurta-tukultī-Aššur’s) brother, fought against him. He drove him toKarduniaš (Babylonia).” Contemporary evidence suggests that Ninurta-tukultī-Aššur sought sanctuary in the border town of Sišil, where Mutakkil-Nusku’s forces engaged him in battle, the outcome of which is lost.[2]
He was a younger son of the long-reigning king,Aššur-dān I (c. 1179 to 1134 BC) and succeeded his brotherNinurta-tukultī-Aššur, whom he ousted in a coup and subsequently went on to fight in a civil war that seems to have pitched the Assyrian heartland against its provinces.
The fragments of one or perhaps two Middle Assyrian letters exist,[i 2] from an unnamed Babylonian king, possibly Ninurta-nādin-šumi, to Mutakkil-Nusku, where he is told that "You should act according to your heart (ki libbika).” The text lambastes him for failing to keep an appointment, or a challenge, in Zaqqa and seems to confirm that Ninurta-tukultī-Aššur had reached exile in Babylonia.[3]
His victory was short-lived asṭuppišu Mutakkil-Nusku kussâ ukta'ilKUR-a e-mid, “(he) held the throne forṭuppišu (his tablet), then died,” perhaps his inaugural year and part way into his first year only.[4] One interpretation suggests this was while his father still nominally ruled.[5] Apart from a brief economic text concerning 100 sheep of Mutakkil-Nusku, without a royal title, and his appearance in the genealogies of his descendants such as one of his sons,Aššur-rēša-iši I,[3] there are no other extant inscriptions.[5]
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(help)Preceded by | King of Assyria 1132 BC | Succeeded by |