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Murray Van Wagoner

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American politician

Murray Van Wagoner
38th Governor of Michigan
In office
January 1, 1941 – January 1, 1943
LieutenantFrank Murphy
Preceded byLuren Dickinson
Succeeded byHarry Kelly
5thMichigan State Highway Commissioner
In office
June 30, 1933 – December 31, 1940
GovernorWilliam Comstock
Frank Fitzgerald
Frank Murphy
Frank Fitzgerald
Luren Dickinson
Preceded byGrover C. Dillman
Succeeded byDonald Kennedy
Personal details
BornMarch 18, 1898
Kingston, Michigan, U.S.
DiedJune 12, 1986 (aged 88)
Farmington Hills, Michigan, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
SpouseHelen Jossman
Alma materUniversity of Michigan

Murray Delos Van Wagoner (March 18, 1898 – June 12, 1986) was an American politician. He served as the 38thgovernor of Michigan from 1941 to 1943.

Early life

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Van Wagoner was born nearKingston, Michigan inTuscola County. In 1921, he received acivil engineering degree from theUniversity of Michigan. He worked for a firm in the private sector, and became the owner of his own company. He married Helen Jossman and they had two children together.

Politics

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Van Wagoner served asOakland County drain commissioner from 1930 until 1933, when he becameMichigan State Highway commissioner, a position he held until he was elected governor in 1940. He was a delegate to theDemocratic National Conventions in1936 and1940, both of which re-nominatedFranklin D. Roosevelt for U.S. President.

On November 5, 1940, he defeated the incumbentRepublicanGovernor of Michigan,Luren Dickinson, by 131,281 votes to become Michigan's 38th governor. During his two years in office, he encouraged the construction of road projects and most famously theMackinac Bridge, the elimination of a 27 million dollar deficit occurred, the state mental hospital was reinstated, a consolidated tax collection department was established, worker strikes involving the auto and electrical industries were dealt with, the reorganization of the Michigan civil service system was initialized, and measures were secured for the war effort.

In 1942, Van Wagoner was unsuccessful for re-election againstRepublicanHarry Kelly. Van Wagoner was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention in1944, which re-nominated President Roosevelt for his fourth term. In 1946, he ran for governor again and was defeated by RepublicanKim Sigler.

In October 1947, GeneralLucius D. Clay appointed Van Wagoner to the post of military governor ofBavaria, succeeding Brigadier General Walter J. Muller.[1] While military governor, he warned BavarianMinister-PresidentHans Ehard against replacing non-Nazi public servants with former Nazis.[2]

Van Wagoner resigned the post in November 1949.[3]

He was a delegate to the1952 Democratic National Convention, which nominatedAdlai Stevenson forPresident of the United States. Stevenson lost the general election to GeneralDwight D. Eisenhower.

Murray D. Van Wagoner State Office Building in Lansing, Michigan

Retirement, death and legacy

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Van Wagoner retired from political life and returned to his engineering interests. He was a member ofAmerican Legion,Freemasons,Elks, and theNational Exchange Club. He died at the age of eighty-eight inFarmington Hills, Michigan. He is interred atWhite Chapel Memorial Cemetery inTroy, Michigan.

Today theMichigan Department of Transportation building inLansing is named after him,The Murray Van Wagoner Transportation Building.[4] A portrait of Governor Van Wagoner, painted byJohn Coppin, hangs in the rotunda of theMichigan State Capitol.[5]

References

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  1. ^"CLAY NAMES VAN WAGONER; Michigan Ex-Governor to Head Bavaria Military Government".The New York Times. October 7, 1947 – via NYTimes.com.
  2. ^"Germans Warned on Ex-Nazis".The New York Times. June 22, 1949 – via NYTimes.com.
  3. ^"Van Wagoner to Quit U. S. Job".The New York Times. June 1, 1949 – via NYTimes.com.
  4. ^"Murray who? Meet state office buildings' namesakes".Lansing State Journal.
  5. ^https://mscac.emuseum.com/objects/57/governor-van-wagoner?ctx=f65022d4227a303814c75ed1541b0b84463108b5&idx=0

Sources

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External links

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Party political offices
Preceded byDemocratic nominee forGovernor of Michigan
1940,1942
Succeeded by
Edward J. Fry
Preceded by
Edward J. Fry
Democratic nominee forGovernor of Michigan
1946
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded byGovernor of Michigan
1941–1943
Succeeded by
Territorial(1805–1837)
State(since 1837)
International
National
People
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