Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

Mephenoxalone

Edit links

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Muscle relaxant

Pharmaceutical compound

Mephenoxalone
Clinical data

Trade names	Dorsiflex, Moderamin, Control-OM
AHFS/Drugs.com	International Drug Names
ATC code	N05BX01 (WHO)
Legal status
Legal status	BR: Class C1 (Other controlled substances)^[1]
Identifiers
IUPAC name 5-[(2-methoxyphenoxy)methyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one
CAS Number	70-07-5^Y
PubChemCID	6257
ChemSpider	6021^N
UNII	CZ87T54W8W
KEGG	D07318^Y
ChEMBL	ChEMBL2104790^N
CompTox Dashboard(EPA)	DTXSID9023255
ECHA InfoCard	100.000.658
Chemical and physical data
Formula	C₁₁H₁₃NO₄
Molar mass	223.228 g·mol⁻¹
3D model (JSmol)	Interactive image
SMILES O=C2OC(COc1c(OC)cccc1)CN2
InChI InChI=1S/C11H13NO4/c1-14-9-4-2-3-5-10(9)15-7-8-6-12-11(13)16-8/h2-5,8H,6-7H2,1H3,(H,12,13)^N Key:ZMNSRFNUONFLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N^N
^NY (what is this?) (verify)

Mephenoxalone (trade namesDorsiflex,Moderamin,Control-OM) is amuscle relaxant^[2] and mildanxiolytic.^[3] It inhibits neuron transmission, relaxing skeletal muscles by inhibiting thereflex arc.^{[citation needed]} As the effect of muscle relaxation, mephenoxalone affects mental condition, and is also a treatment for nervousness andanxiety.

References

[edit]

^Anvisa (2023-03-31)."RDC Nº 784 - Listas de Substâncias Entorpecentes, Psicotrópicas, Precursoras e Outras sob Controle Especial" [Collegiate Board Resolution No. 784 - Lists of Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, and Other Substances under Special Control] (in Brazilian Portuguese).Diário Oficial da União (published 2023-04-04).Archived from the original on 2023-08-03. Retrieved2023-08-16.
^Magnenat M (December 1961). "[The utilization in psychotherapy of a tensiolytic agent with muscle relaxant effect, Control OM (mephenoxalone), alone or associated with thymoleptics]".Therapeutische Umschau. Revue Therapeutique.18:516–20.PMID 14468333.
^MIMS:Mephenoxalone

v t e Anxiolytics (N05B)
5-HT_1ARTooltip 5-HT1A receptoragonists	Buspirone Gepirone Tandospirone
GABA_ARTooltip GABAA receptor PAMsTooltip positive allosteric modulators	Benzodiazepines:Adinazolam Alprazolam Bromazepam Camazepam Chlordiazepoxide Clobazam Clonazepam Clorazepate Clotiazepam Cloxazolam Diazepam^# Ethyl loflazepate Etizolam Fludiazepam Halazepam Ketazolam Lorazepam^# Medazepam Nordazepam Oxazepam Pinazepam Prazepam;Others:Alpidem^‡ Barbiturates (e.g.,phenobarbital) Carbamates (e.g.,meprobamate) Carisoprodol Chlormezanone^‡ Ethanol (alcohol) Etifoxine
Hypnotics	Zopiclone
Gabapentinoids (α₂δ VDCC blockers)	Gabapentin Gabapentin enacarbil Phenibut Pregabalin
Antidepressants	SSRIsTooltip Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (e.g.,escitalopram) SNRIsTooltip Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (e.g.,duloxetine) SARIsTooltip Serotonin antagonist and reuptake inhibitors (e.g.,trazodone) TCAsTooltip Tricyclic antidepressants (e.g.,clomipramine^#) TeCAsTooltip Tetracyclic antidepressants (e.g.,mirtazapine) MAOIsTooltip Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (e.g.,phenelzine);Others:Agomelatine Bupropion Tianeptine Vilazodone Vortioxetine
Antipsychotics	Quetiapine Flupentixol
Sympatholytics (Antiadrenergics)	Alpha-1 blockers (e.g.,prazosin) Alpha-2 agonists (e.g.,clonidine,dexmedetomidine,guanfacine) Beta blockers (e.g.,propranolol)
Others	Benzoctamine Cycloserine Fabomotizole Hydroxyzine Lorpiprazole Mebicar Mepiprazole Nicotine Opipramol Oxaflozane^‡ Phenaglycodol Phenibut Picamilon Selank Tiagabine Tofisopam Validolum
^#WHO-EM ^‡Withdrawn from market Clinical trials: ^†Phase III ^§Never to phase III

Skeletalmuscle relaxants (M03)

Peripherally acting
(primarilyantinicotinic,
NMJ block)

Non-depolarizing

Curare alkaloids	Alcuronium Dimethyltubocurarine Tubocurarine
4° ammonium agents	ultra-short duration:Gantacurium short duration:Rapacuronium Mivacurium Chandonium intermediate duration:Atracurium Cisatracurium Fazadinium Rocuronium Vecuronium long duration:Doxacurium Dimethyltubocurarine Pancuronium Pipecuronium Laudexium Gallamine unsorted:Hexafluronium (Hexafluorenium)

Depolarizing

Choline derivatives:Suxamethonium (Succinylcholine)

Polyalkylene derivatives:Hexamethonium

ACh release inhibitors

Botulinum toxin

Centrally acting

Carbamic acid esters	Carisoprodol Cyclarbamate Difebarbamate Febarbamate Meprobamate Phenprobamate Styramate Tybamate
Benzodiazepines	Bromazepam Diazepam Clonazepam Flunitrazepam Lorazepam Nitrazepam Temazepam Tetrazepam
Nonbenzodiazepines	Eszopiclone
Thienodiazepines	Etizolam
Quinazolines	Methaqualone
Anticholinergics (Antimuscarinics)	Cyclobenzaprine Orphenadrine
Other	Arbaclofen placarbil Baclofen Chlormezanone Chlorphenesin Chlorzoxazone Eperisone Fenyramidol Flopropione Gabapentin GHB Inaperisone Lanperisone Mephenesin Mephenoxalone Metaxalone Methocarbamol Phenibut Pregabalin Pridinol Promoxolane Quinine Silperisone Thiocolchicoside Tizanidine Tolperisone Zoxazolamine

Directly acting

Dantrolene

Hypnotics/sedatives (N05C)

GABA_A

Alcohols	2M2B Chloralodol Ethanol (alcohol) Diethylpropanediol Ethchlorvynol Methylpentynol Trichloroethanol
Barbiturates	Allobarbital Amobarbital Aprobarbital Barbital Butabarbital Butobarbital Cyclobarbital Ethallobarbital Heptabarb Hexobarbital Mephobarbital Methohexital Narcobarbital Pentobarbital Phenallymal Phenobarbital Propylbarbital Proxibarbal Reposal Secobarbital Talbutal Thiamylal Thiopental Thiotetrabarbital Vinbarbital Vinylbital
Benzodiazepines	Brotizolam Cinolazepam Climazolam Clonazolam Doxefazepam Estazolam Flubromazolam Flunitrazolam Flunitrazepam Flurazepam Flutemazepam Flutoprazepam Loprazolam Lormetazepam Midazolam Nimetazepam Nitemazepam Nitrazepam Nitrazolam Quazepam Temazepam Triazolam
Carbamates	Carisoprodol Emylcamate Ethinamate Hexapropymate Meprobamate Methocarbamol Phenprobamate Procymate Tybamate
Imidazoles	Etomidate Metomidate Propoxate
Monoureides	Acecarbromal Apronal (apronalide) Bromisoval Capuride Carbromal Ectylurea
Neuroactive steroids	Acebrochol Allopregnanolone Alphadolone Alphaxolone Eltanolone Hydroxydione Minaxolone Progesterone
Nonbenzodiazepines	Eszopiclone Indiplon Lirequinil Necopidem Pagoclone Pazinaclone Saripidem Suproclone Suriclone Zaleplon Zolpidem Zopiclone
Phenols	Propofol
Piperidinediones	Glutethimide Methyprylon Pyrithyldione Piperidione
Quinazolinones	Afloqualone Cloroqualone Diproqualone Etaqualone Mebroqualone Mecloqualone Methaqualone Methylmethaqualone Nitromethaqualone SL-164
Others	Acetophenone Acetylglycinamide chloral hydrate Bromide compounds Lithium bromide Potassium bromide Sodium bromide Centalun Chloral betaine Chloral hydrate Chloralose Clomethiazole Dichloralphenazone Gaboxadol Kavalactones Loreclezole Paraldehyde Petrichloral Sulfonylalkanes Sulfonmethane (sulfonal) Tetronal Trional Triclofos Sesquiterpene Isovaleramide Isovaleric acid Valerenic acid

GABA_B

H₁

Antihistamines	Captodiame Cyproheptadine Diphenhydramine Doxylamine Hydroxyzine Methapyrilene Perlapine Pheniramine Promethazine Propiomazine
Antidepressants	Serotonin antagonists and reuptake inhibitors Etoperidone Nefazodone Trazodone Tricyclic antidepressants Amitriptyline Doxepin Trimipramine, etc. Tetracyclic antidepressants Mianserin Mirtazapine, etc.
Antipsychotics	Typical antipsychotics Chlorpromazine Thioridazine, etc. Atypical antipsychotics Olanzapine Quetiapine Risperidone, etc.

α₂-Adrenergic

5-HT_2A

Antidepressants	Trazodone Tricyclic antidepressants Amitriptyline Doxepin Trimipramine, etc. Tetracyclic antidepressants Mianserin Mirtazapine, etc.
Antipsychotics	Typical antipsychotics Chlorpromazine Thioridazine, etc. Atypical antipsychotics Olanzapine Quetiapine Risperidone, etc.
Others	Niaprazine