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Lens fiber major intrinsic protein

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromMIP (gene))
MIP
Identifiers
AliasesMIP, AQP0, CTRCT15, LIM1, MIP26, MP26, major intrinsic protein of lens fiber
External IDsOMIM:154050;MGI:96990;HomoloGene:40627;GeneCards:MIP;OMA:MIP - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 12 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 12 (human)[1]
Chromosome 12 (human)
Genomic location for MIP
Genomic location for MIP
Band12q13.3Start56,449,502bp[1]
End56,469,166bp[1]
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 10 (mouse)[2]
Chromosome 10 (mouse)
Genomic location for MIP
Genomic location for MIP
Band10 D3|10 76.49 cMStart128,061,707bp[2]
End128,067,681bp[2]
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • testicle

  • gonad

  • right lobe of liver

  • apex of heart

  • right adrenal cortex

  • right testis

  • left testis

  • left adrenal gland

  • body of pancreas

  • left adrenal cortex
Top expressed in
  • lens

  • epithelium of lens

  • set of lens fibers

  • neural layer of retina

  • ciliary body

  • embryo

  • morula

  • tail of embryo

  • blastocyst

  • conjunctival fornix
More reference expression data
BioGPS
More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo /QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

4284

17339

Ensembl

ENSG00000135517

ENSMUSG00000025389

UniProt

P30301

P51180

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_012064

NM_008600

RefSeq (protein)

NP_036196

NP_032626

Location (UCSC)Chr 12: 56.45 – 56.47 MbChr 10: 128.06 – 128.07 Mb
PubMed search[3][4]
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Lens fiber major intrinsic protein also known asaquaporin-0 is aprotein that in humans is encoded by theMIPgene.[5][6][7]

Function

[edit]

Major intrinsic protein is a member of the water-transportingaquaporins as well as the original member of the MIP family of channel proteins. The function of the fiber cell membrane protein encoded by this gene is undetermined, yet this protein is speculated to play a role in intracellular communication. The MIP protein is expressed in the ocular lens and is required for correct lens function. This gene has been mapped among aquaporinsAQP2,AQP5, andAQP6, in a potential gene cluster at 12q13.[7]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcGRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000135517Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^abcGRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000025389Ensembl, May 2017
  3. ^"Human PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. ^"Mouse PubMed Reference:".National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. ^Pisano MM, Chepelinsky AB (Mar 1992). "Genomic cloning, complete nucleotide sequence, and structure of the human gene encoding the major intrinsic protein (MIP) of the lens".Genomics.11 (4):981–90.doi:10.1016/0888-7543(91)90023-8.PMID 1840563.
  6. ^Mulders SM, Preston GM, Deen PM, Guggino WB, van Os CH, Agre P (May 1995)."Water channel properties of major intrinsic protein of lens".J Biol Chem.270 (15):9010–16.doi:10.1074/jbc.270.15.9010.hdl:2066/21519.PMID 7536742.
  7. ^ab"Entrez Gene: MIP major intrinsic protein of lens fiber".

Further reading

[edit]
PDB gallery
  • 1sor: Aquaporin-0 membrane junctions reveal the structure of a closed water pore
    1sor: Aquaporin-0 membrane junctions reveal the structure of a closed water pore
  • 2b6o: electron crystallographic structure of lens Aquaporin-0 (AQP0) (lens MIP) at 1.9A resolution, in a closed pore state
    2b6o: electron crystallographic structure of lens Aquaporin-0 (AQP0) (lens MIP) at 1.9A resolution, in a closed pore state
Ligand-gated
Voltage-gated
Constitutively active
Proton-gated
Voltage-gated
Calcium-activated
Inward-rectifier
Tandem pore domain
Voltage-gated
Miscellaneous
Cl:Chloride channel
H+:Proton channel
M+:CNG cation channel
M+:TRP cation channel
H2O (+solutes):Porin
Cytoplasm:Gap junction
By gating mechanism
Ion channel class
see alsodisorders


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