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Li County, Sichuan

Coordinates:31°26′09″N103°09′48″E / 31.4358°N 103.1633°E /31.4358; 103.1633
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Sichuan, China
Li County
理县 ·ལིས་རྫོང་། · Bez
Lixian
Bailong Waterfall in Bipenggou, Li County
Bailong Waterfall in Bipenggou, Li County
Li County (red) in Ngawa Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan province
Li County (red) in Ngawa Prefecture (yellow) and Sichuan province
Li County is located in Sichuan
Li County
Li County
Location of the seat in Sichuan
Show map of Sichuan
Li County is located in China
Li County
Li County
Li County (China)
Show map of China
Coordinates (Li County government):31°26′09″N103°09′48″E / 31.4358°N 103.1633°E /31.4358; 103.1633
CountryChina
ProvinceSichuan
Autonomous prefectureNgawa
County seatZhaxiling (Zagunao)
Area
 • Total
4,318 km2 (1,667 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total
36,926
 • Density8.6/km2 (22/sq mi)
 • Majornationalities
Tibetan - 53.43%
Qiang - 33.50%
Han - 12.46%
Hui - 0.41%
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Websitewww.ablixian.gov.cn
Li County, Sichuan
Chinese name
Simplified Chinese理县
Traditional Chinese理縣
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLǐ Xiàn
Tibetan name
Tibetanལིས་རྫོང་།
Transcriptions
Wylielis rdzong
Tibetan PinyinLi Zong
Qiang name
QiangBez

Li County orLixian (Chinese:理县;Tibetan:ལིས་རྫོང་།;Qiang:pauɕuq), formerly known asLifan (理番), is acounty inNgawa Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture,Sichuan, China.China National HighwayG317 and theZhaxiling River run through the whole territory.[2]

On May 12, 2008, the area was affected by the2008 Sichuan earthquake.

Geography

[edit]

Li County is located from30°54′43″N102°32′46″E / 30.91194°N 102.54611°E /30.91194; 102.54611 (30.911944°, 102.546111°) to31°12′12″N103°30′30″E / 31.20333°N 103.50833°E /31.20333; 103.50833 (31.203333°, 103.508333°).[2]

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Lixian, elevation 1,897 m (6,224 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)20.9
(69.6)		30.4
(86.7)		31.7
(89.1)		32.0
(89.6)		33.4
(92.1)		34.6
(94.3)		35.8
(96.4)		34.4
(93.9)		33.6
(92.5)		27.6
(81.7)		24.4
(75.9)		19.5
(67.1)		35.8
(96.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)6.8
(44.2)		10.8
(51.4)		15.4
(59.7)		20.6
(69.1)		23.1
(73.6)		24.8
(76.6)		27.3
(81.1)		27.5
(81.5)		23.2
(73.8)		18.2
(64.8)		13.4
(56.1)		8.1
(46.6)		18.3
(64.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)1.0
(33.8)		3.9
(39.0)		8.1
(46.6)		12.7
(54.9)		15.8
(60.4)		18.2
(64.8)		20.6
(69.1)		20.6
(69.1)		17.1
(62.8)		12.3
(54.1)		7.2
(45.0)		2.2
(36.0)		11.6
(53.0)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)−3.1
(26.4)		−0.5
(31.1)		3.3
(37.9)		7.4
(45.3)		10.8
(51.4)		13.9
(57.0)		16.1
(61.0)		16.1
(61.0)		13.3
(55.9)		8.7
(47.7)		3.2
(37.8)		−1.8
(28.8)		7.3
(45.1)
Record low °C (°F)−11.0
(12.2)		−10.9
(12.4)		−7.9
(17.8)		−0.5
(31.1)		3.2
(37.8)		7.2
(45.0)		9.3
(48.7)		7.4
(45.3)		5.2
(41.4)		−0.2
(31.6)		−5.3
(22.5)		−12.1
(10.2)		−12.1
(10.2)
Averageprecipitation mm (inches)7.5
(0.30)		12.4
(0.49)		34.1
(1.34)		62.2
(2.45)		96.8
(3.81)		108.1
(4.26)		76.2
(3.00)		68.8
(2.71)		78.3
(3.08)		63.2
(2.49)		15.2
(0.60)		4.1
(0.16)		626.9
(24.69)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.1 mm)6.88.313.016.919.621.017.015.016.816.47.33.9162
Average snowy days12.211.16.30.30000002.17.139.1
Averagerelative humidity (%)62616263677372697373696467
Mean monthlysunshine hours80.7130.5162.7174.8170.9136.8158.3164.5128.8121.787.267.71,584.6
Percentagepossible sunshine25414445403237403535282235
Source:China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

Administrative divisions

[edit]

Li County oversees 6towns and 5townships.[5][6][note 1]The county government is seated in the town of Zhaxiling.[7]

NameSimplified ChineseHanyu PinyinTibetanWylieQiangAdministrative division code
Towns
Zhaxiling Town
(Zagunao)		杂谷脑镇Zágǔnǎo Zhènབཀྲ་ཤིས་གླིང་གྲོང་རྡལ།bkra shis gling grong rdalBawxiaen513222100
Nyaglo Town
(Miyaluo)		米亚罗镇Mǐyàluó Zhènམྱག་ལོ་ཀྲེན།myag lo krenMiyalo513222101
Gubrago Town
(Gu'ergou)		古尔沟镇Gǔ'ěrgōu Zhènཀུབ་ར་མགོ་གྲོང་རྡལ།kub ra mgo grong rdalGuergeu513222102
Xuecheng Town
(Xüchêng)		薛城镇Xuēchéng Zhènཞུའེ་ཁྲེང་ཀྲེན་།zhuve khreng kren513222103
Taoping Town桃坪镇Táopíng Zhènཐའོ་ཕིང་གྲོང་རྡལ།thavo phing grong rdalSaqi513222104
Putou Town
(Püdü)		朴头镇Pǔtóu Zhènཕུའི་འཏུའི་གྲོང་རྡལ།phuvi vtuvi grong rdal513222105
Townships
Ganbao Township
(Gainpu)		甘堡乡Gānbǎo Xiāngཀམ་ཕུ་ཡུལ་ཚོ།kam phu yul tsho513222202
Puxi Township
(Puqi)		蒲溪乡Púxī Xiāngཕུའུ་ཆི་ཡུལ་ཚོ།phuvu chi yul tsho513222203
Bodogxugo Township
(Shangmeng)		上孟乡Shàngmèng Xiāngའབོ་ཏོག་ཤུ་ཀོ་ཡུལ་ཚོ།vbo tog shu ko yul tsho513222204
Bodogxudo Township
(Xiameng)		下孟乡Xiàmèng Xiāngའབོ་ཏོག་ཤུ་ཏོ་ཡུལ་ཚོ།vbo tog shu to yul tsho513222205
Tonghua Township通化乡Tōnghuà Xiāngཐོང་ཧྭ་ཞང་།thong hwa zhang513222207

Demographics

[edit]

As of 2018, Li County had a registered population of 43,375.[8] 11,706 of the county's population, or 27%, is urbanized.[8]

The county had a population of 42,494 in 1999.[9]

Ethnic groups

[edit]
Li County Ethnic Composition (2018)[8]
EthnicityPopulationPercentage
Tibetan23,17553.43%
Qiang14,53133.50%
Han5,40512.46%
Hui1790.41%
Other850.20%

Transport

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^The former source (stats.gov.cn) indicates 6 towns and 7 townships as of the start of 2019, whereas the latter source (sc.gov.cn) documents a decree passed in December 2019 revoking 1 of the 7 townships, bringing the number down to 6.
  1. ^"阿坝州第七次全国人口普查公报第二号——县（市）人口情况" (in Chinese). Government of Ngawa Prefecture. 2021-06-11.
  2. ^ababazhou.gov.cnArchived 2008-05-01 at theWayback Machine
  3. ^中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  4. ^中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese).China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved13 April 2023.
  5. ^2019年统计用区划代码.www.stats.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2019.Archived from the original on 2020-07-06. Retrieved2020-07-06.
  6. ^四川省人民政府关于同意阿坝州调整马尔康市等10个县（市）部分乡镇行政区划的批复（川府民政〔2019〕22号）.sc.gov.cn (in Chinese). 2019-12-20.Archived from the original on 2020-07-06. Retrieved2020-07-06.
  7. ^ab理县概况地图.xzqh.org (in Chinese). 2015-12-17.Archived from the original on 2017-09-21. Retrieved2020-07-06.
  8. ^abc人口民族.Li County People's Government (in Chinese). 2019-11-27.Archived from the original on 2020-07-06. Retrieved2020-07-06.
  9. ^(in English) National Population Statistics Materials by County and City - 1999 Period,inChina County & City Population 1999, Harvard China Historical GIS

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