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Jaun Valley dialect

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dialect of Slovene

TheJaun Valley dialect (Slovene:podjunsko narečje,[1]podjunščina[2]) is aSlovene dialect in theCarinthian dialect group. It is primarily spoken in the Jaun Valley[Note 1] (German:Jauntal,Slovene:Podjuna) of Austria as well as inStrojna andLibeliče, Slovenia. It is spoken west of a line fromDiex toVölkermarkt toEberndorf, east ofSittersdorf, and north of theEbriach dialect. Major settlements in the dialect area areGriffen, Kühnsdorf,Globasnitz,Bleiburg, andLavamünd.[6][7]

Phonological and morphological characteristics

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The Jaun Valley dialect haspitch accent and there has been accentual retraction from final circumflexes. It lacks Slovenian palatalization, has partially preserved theProto-Slavicnasal vowels, longə >a, Proto-Slavica >ɔ,ła >wa, the phoneme /w/ is preserved, andšč >š. The addition ofš- beforedeictics int- (e.g.,štam fortam 'there'; known asštekanje in Slovene) is typical. The dialects contains a number of subdialects, primarily differing from north to south, but also from east to west to some extent.[6]

Notes

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  1. ^ Unlike theGail Valley, the Jaun Valley is not named after a river, but after the ancient Roman settlement of Juenna.[3] Nonetheless, the German name has been traditionally deconstructed asJaun Valley in English for well over a century[4] and continues to be used today.[5]

References

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  1. ^Smole, Vera. 1998. "Slovenska narečja."Enciklopedija Slovenije vol. 12, pp. 1–5. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, p. 2.
  2. ^Rigler, Jakob. 1986.Razprave o slovenskem jeziku. Ljubljana: Slovenska matica, p. 177.
  3. ^Murray, John. 1867.Handbook for Travellers in Southern Germany. 10th ed. London: John Murray, p. 472.
  4. ^Lipold, M. 1856. "On the Tertiary Deposits of the South-East of Carinthia."The Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 13(2): 7–8.
  5. ^Wodak, Ruth & Anton Pelinka. 2002.The Haider Phenomenon in Austria. New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction, p. 72.
  6. ^abToporišič, Jože. 1992.Enciklopedija slovenskega jezika. Ljubljana: Cankarjeva založba, p. 183.
  7. ^"Karta slovenskih narečij z večjimi naselji"(PDF).Fran.si. Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU. RetrievedJune 8, 2020.


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