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Jamestown, New York

Coordinates:42°5′44″N79°14′19″W / 42.09556°N 79.23861°W /42.09556; -79.23861
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
City in New York, United States
Not to be confused withJamesville, New York.

City in New York, United States
Jamestown, New York
Downtown Jamestown, viewed from Washington Street
Downtown Jamestown, viewed from Washington Street
Nickname: 
The Pearl City
Jamestown is located in New York
Jamestown
Jamestown
Show map of New York
Jamestown is located in the United States
Jamestown
Jamestown
Show map of the United States
Coordinates:42°5′44″N79°14′19″W / 42.09556°N 79.23861°W /42.09556; -79.23861
CountryUnited States
StateNew York
CountyChautauqua
Founded1810; 215 years ago (1810)
Incorporated (village)1827; 198 years ago (1827)
Incorporated (city)April 19, 1886; 139 years ago (1886-04-19)
Government
 • TypeMayor-Council
 • MayorKim Ecklund (R)
 • Common Council
Members' List
  • At-Large Members:
  • • Jeff Russell (R)
  • • Randall Daversa (R)
  • • W1: Brent Sheldon (R)
  • • W2: Anthony J. Dolce (pres.) (R)
  • • W3: Regina L. Brackman (D)
  • • W4: Marie Carrubba (D)
  • • W5: Vacant
  • • W6: Andrew G. Faulkner (R)
Area
 • Total
9.05 sq mi (23.45 km2)
 • Land8.90 sq mi (23.05 km2)
 • Water0.15 sq mi (0.40 km2)
Elevation
1,378 ft (420 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
28,712
 • Density3,226.07/sq mi (1,245.66/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP Codes
  • 14701
  • 14702 (PO box)
Area code716
FIPS code36-38264
GNIS feature ID0953925
Websitewww.jamestownny.net

Jamestown is a city in southernChautauqua County, New York, United States. The population was 28,712 at the2020 census. Situated betweenLake Erie to the north and theAllegheny National Forest to the south, Jamestown is the largest city in the county. NearbyChautauqua Lake is a freshwater resource used by fishermen, boaters, and naturalists.

In the 20th century, Jamestown was a thriving industrial area, noted for producing several well-known products. They include thecrescent wrench, produced by Karl Peterson's the Crescent Tool Company in Jamestown beginning in 1907;[2] and theautomatic lever voting machine, manufactured by the Automatic Voting Machine Company, which dominated the lever voting machine industry from its location on Jones and Gifford Avenue in Jamestown until its bankruptcy in 1983.[3] Jamestown was also once called the "Furniture Capital of the World" because of the once-thriving furniture industry. People visited from all over the country to attend furniture expositions at the Furniture Mart, a building that still stands in the city and houses offices for a variety of companies. For most of the 20th century, Blackstone Corporation, led byReginald Lenna, was Jamestown's largest employer and one of the driving cores of the local economy, manufacturing washing machines and automobile components.[4]

Notable people from Jamestown include legendary comedienneLucille Ball, U.S. Supreme Court justice and Nuremberg chief prosecutorRobert H. Jackson, musicianNatalie Merchant, musicianDennis Drew, musicianJohn Lombardo, naturalistRoger Tory Peterson, NFL head coachNick Sirianni, and NFL CommissionerRoger Goodell.

History

[edit]

19th century

[edit]
James Prendergast, founder of Jamestown

Jamestown is named afterJames Prendergast, an early Chautauqua County settler.[5] His family purchased 3,500 acres (14 km2) in 1806 in the area now known as Chautauqua County. James Prendergast explored the area that is now Jamestown. and saw the area to be valuable, and so he purchased an additional 1,000 acres (4.0 km2) of land in the area in 1808. In the fall of 1809, Prendergast and an employee, John Blowers, built a log cabin, which became the first building in Jamestown. Another log cabin, as well as mills and a dam, were built on theChadakoin River later on.[6] In 1855, a night watch was created for the purpose of looking out for fires.[7]

Jamestown was incorporated into avillage in 1827 and incorporated into a city on April 19, 1886.[8] Oscar F. Price was elected as the first mayor of the city on April 13, 1886.[6] James Murray was appointed the first Chief of Police and would lead a force of six police officers.[7]

In 1887, Jamestown Electric Light and Power Company, Art Metal, and WCA Hospital were established. In 1888, Jamestown Woolen Spinning Co. was established and the cornerstone of Holy Trinity Lutheran Church laid. In 1889, the American Aristotype Co. was established.[8] The first electric trolley car in Jamestown made its appearance in 1890. In 1891, a fire destroyed the Old Homestead Hotel at Third and Pine Streets and four people died, but theJames Prendergast Library and the Municipal Light Plant were established the same year.[8]

Prendergast Library, postcard c. 1901–1907

In 1892, Chautauqua Worsted mills was founded. In 1893, Jamestown Veneer Works was started by Nathan Wilson, and Jamestown's first ice cream company started making Collins Ice Cream. In 1895, the cornerstone of City Hall was laid and the city council decided to lay no more wooden sidewalks. Eleazer Green was elected mayor the same year. In 1896, Empire Worsted Mills was formed; in 1898, Chautauqua Towel Mills was opened; and in 1899, Henry H. Cooper was elected mayor.

20th century

[edit]
Erie Railroad Station, 1909 postcard

In 1900, Tinkham Brothers established their business, the Furniture Index was published, and the Hall Textile Corporation was formed.[8] Also in 1900, Josephine Fenton Gifford, daughter of New York Governor Reuben Fenton, formed Crèche, a women's organization that continues to serve children in the community. In 1903, Jamestown purchased a water system and the J.P. Danielson Tool Co. was organized. In 1906, James L. Weeks was elected mayor. In 1907, the Crescent Tool Company was started by Karl Peterson and Charles F. Falldine. In 1908,Samuel A. Carlson was elected mayor. Music Study Club and Jamestown Symphony Orchestra began the same year.[8]

In 1910, the excavation began for the construction of Jamestown General Hospital, which still stands in the present day. In 1911, the Norden Club was started. On August 6, actressLucille Ball was born in Jamestown. The first plane ever to fly over Jamestown did so on September 28, 1911. The Norden Clubhouse was completed in 1914. On April 8, 1917, Company E left for guard duty.[8] The Emerson Glass Company started the same year. In 1918, Jamestown Corp. formed to make airplane propellers. A steamship, theCity of Pittsburgh sank at the Boatlanding, also in 1918.

East Second Street, c. 1910

In 1921, the Zonta Club was organized.[8] In 1925, the Hotel Samuels was sold. That same year, the Scottish Rite Temple was formally opened and taxpayers voted a $350,000 bond issue for the Third Street Bridge. The following year, Third Street Bridge was completed and it still stands today. In 1927, Jamestown celebrated thecentennial of its incorporation as a village. Lars Larson was elected mayor the same year.[8] In 1930, Samuel A. Carlson served as mayor once again. In 1931, a fire destroyed the old Martyn Factory. Also, the city purchases Niagara, Lockport and Ontario Power Company.[8]

In 1932, the ground was broken for the new armory, the Erie Railroad station was dedicated, and the Community Chest was permanently formed.[8] In 1933, Elk Furniture Company was sold. Also, Milton Carlson and Frederick Larson took over Jamestown Airport. The board of education assumed title to school forest. Also in 1933, city councilman Leon F. Roberts was elected mayor. In 1934, Jamestown Airport Corp. offered an airport to the city and the city secured the old armory as a relief center. As part ofThe New Deal, ground was broken for a new high school, which provided jobs during the Great Depression.[8]

In 1935, the Board of Education opened the new industrial arts building and City Council approved $314,000 airport for North Main Street site.[8] In November,Jamestown High School was formally dedicated. In 1937, the Temple Hesed Abraham was dedicated and the Alfred Collegiate Extension Center opened with 80 students. In 1938, Kevin McElrath became mayor and Jamestown General Hospital's maternity annex opened. In 1939, twelve local plans surveyed by the government to produce supplies in wartime. Also, the city's new airport was formally dedicated.[8]

In 1940, the PONY league baseball began and Co. E was inducted into federal service.[8] In 1941, Jamestown Municipal Stadium was dedicated and Samuel A. Stroth was elected mayor. In 1942, East Second Street widening was ordered and flames destroyed the old state armory. In 1945, Jamestown was hit by atornado. In 1946, Dr. Carlyle C. Ring was named superintendent of schools. C.C. Ring Elementary School presently stands, in his honor. In 1950,Jamestown Community College was opened.[8]

In 1951, Stanley A. Weeks was elected mayor and the addition to the municipal power plant was opened.[8] In 1954, Samuel A. Stroth was elected mayor andAllegheny Airlines began east-west flight via Jamestown. In 1955, Carl F. Sanford was elected mayor.[8] In 1956, Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz visited Jamestown. In 1957, a $400,000 runway improvement to Jamestown Municipal Airport was added. In 1958, a new sewage disposal plant was opened, Buffalo Street pumping station was modernized, and a new wing opened at Jamestown General Hospital. In 1959, Jamestown's new post office was started.[8] In 1960, Jamestown celebrated the sesquicentennial of the first house erected here. That same year,Mohawk Airlines started to serve Jamestown.[8]

In 1961, Jamestown Community College moved into new Falconer Street campus and William D. Whitehead was elected mayor.[8] In 1963, the City's first parking ramp opened at Main and Second Streets and Frederick H. Dunn elected mayor.[8] Additionally, Grandin Mills on Allen Street was destroyed by fire and singerNatalie Merchant was born in Jamestown.[8] In 1964, the Washington Street Bridge was completed. In 1967, an addition toJamestown High School was completed.[8] Also, Jamestown Community College opened a new Science and Engineering Building. In that same year, Charles B. Magnuson was elected mayor. In 1968, an addition to the James Prendergast Free Library was completed. In 1969, the Cherry Street parking ramp was opened, passenger rail service to Jamestown discontinued the next year byErie-Lackawanna Railway, Stanley N. Lundine was elected mayor, and the New Gustavus Adolphus Children's Home opened. In 1970, the Final approval was granted for the Brooklyn Square Urban Renewal Project.[8]

Throughout the 1970s, homes in Brooklyn Square were relocated as well as many stores and shops. A second Urban Renewal Project was proposed in 2006, and the project began in 2007. Jamestown has hosted thirteen Babe Ruth World Series since 1980 and hosted the 13-Year-Old Babe Ruth World Series in 2008. The James Prendergast Library has regularly ranked in the top ten in the nation among those that service populations of 25,000-49,999, according to HAPLR, with a peak ranking of fourth in 2004.[citation needed].

21st century

[edit]
Downtown Jamestown in winter

On August 1, 2018, Jamestown opened the Jamestown National Comedy Center. This became the officialNational Comedy Center, receiving national designation from Congress.[9]

Geography

[edit]

Jamestown is 71 miles (114 km) southwest ofBuffalo, 158 miles (254 km) north ofPittsburgh, and 145 miles (233 km) northeast ofCleveland.

TheChadakoin River runs through Jamestown. Jamestown is situated at the eastern tip ofChautauqua Lake.

Climate

[edit]

Jamestown has ahumid continental climate (KöppenDfb). Winters are cold and snowy, while summers are warm and humid.[10]

Climate data for Jamestown, New York (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1895−present)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °F (°C)72
(22)
73
(23)
82
(28)
92
(33)
96
(36)
103
(39)
100
(38)
99
(37)
98
(37)
90
(32)
80
(27)
73
(23)
103
(39)
Mean maximum °F (°C)55.1
(12.8)
55.4
(13.0)
67.5
(19.7)
79.3
(26.3)
85.1
(29.5)
88.7
(31.5)
89.4
(31.9)
88.5
(31.4)
86.9
(30.5)
77.8
(25.4)
67.8
(19.9)
56.8
(13.8)
91.0
(32.8)
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)32.4
(0.2)
34.6
(1.4)
43.5
(6.4)
56.9
(13.8)
68.8
(20.4)
76.5
(24.7)
80.3
(26.8)
79.4
(26.3)
73.0
(22.8)
60.6
(15.9)
48.0
(8.9)
37.2
(2.9)
57.6
(14.2)
Daily mean °F (°C)24.2
(−4.3)
25.2
(−3.8)
33.3
(0.7)
45.4
(7.4)
56.5
(13.6)
65.1
(18.4)
68.8
(20.4)
67.8
(19.9)
61.2
(16.2)
50.0
(10.0)
39.3
(4.1)
30.2
(−1.0)
47.2
(8.4)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)16.1
(−8.8)
15.8
(−9.0)
23.1
(−4.9)
34.0
(1.1)
44.3
(6.8)
53.7
(12.1)
57.4
(14.1)
56.1
(13.4)
49.5
(9.7)
39.4
(4.1)
30.6
(−0.8)
23.2
(−4.9)
36.9
(2.7)
Mean minimum °F (°C)−5.7
(−20.9)
−3.5
(−19.7)
2.2
(−16.6)
21.9
(−5.6)
30.2
(−1.0)
39.3
(4.1)
46.6
(8.1)
45.0
(7.2)
36.5
(2.5)
27.4
(−2.6)
17.7
(−7.9)
6.8
(−14.0)
−9.4
(−23.0)
Record low °F (°C)−31
(−35)
−31
(−35)
−23
(−31)
−1
(−18)
19
(−7)
27
(−3)
36
(2)
28
(−2)
24
(−4)
13
(−11)
−6
(−21)
−21
(−29)
−31
(−35)
Averageprecipitation inches (mm)3.81
(97)
2.70
(69)
3.16
(80)
3.91
(99)
3.94
(100)
4.36
(111)
4.55
(116)
3.59
(91)
4.19
(106)
4.11
(104)
3.69
(94)
3.92
(100)
45.93
(1,167)
Average snowfall inches (cm)29.8
(76)
19.3
(49)
15.3
(39)
2.7
(6.9)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.4
(1.0)
9.3
(24)
21.6
(55)
98.4
(250)
Average extreme snow depth inches (cm)11.2
(28)
10.2
(26)
8.0
(20)
1.9
(4.8)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.3
(0.76)
6.1
(15)
8.9
(23)
14.9
(38)
Average precipitation days(≥ 0.01 in)19.916.014.614.013.312.912.311.511.014.414.317.8172.0
Average snowy days(≥ 0.1 in)13.810.76.51.50.00.00.00.00.00.43.89.946.6
Source:NOAA[10][11]

Demographics

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(July 2023)
Swedish goods for sale in Jamestown
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18603,155
18705,33669.1%
18809,35775.4%
189016,03871.4%
190022,89242.7%
191031,29736.7%
192038,91724.3%
193045,15516.0%
194042,638−5.6%
195043,3541.7%
196041,818−3.5%
197039,795−4.8%
198035,755−10.2%
199034,681−3.0%
200031,730−8.5%
201031,146−1.8%
202028,712−7.8%
U.S. Decennial Census
[12]

As of thecensus of 2000, there were 31,730 people, 13,558 households, and 7,904 families residing in the city. The population density was 3,534.6 inhabitants per square mile (1,364.7/km2). There were 15,027 housing units at an average density of 1,673.9 per square mile (646.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.52%White, 3.39%African American, 0.64%Native American, 0.44%Asian, 0.05%Pacific Islander, 1.8% fromother races, and 2.16% from two or more races. Regarding ethnicity the largest ethnic group reported in the 2000 Census was Italian and the second largest was Swedish. 19.7% were ofItalian, 18.1%Swedish, 12.8%German, 9.0%Irish, 8.7% English and 5.5% American ancestry.Hispanic orLatino people of any race were 4.94% of the population, according toCensus 2000[13]

Historically, up until the 1980s, Jamestown comprised primarily people of Italian or Swedish descent, about 50% of the population being of Italian descent, and fifty percent being of Swedish descent. Jamestown's strong heritage is showcased at the local museum,The Fenton History Center, which boasts both a Swedish Room and an Italian Room.[13]

There were 13,558 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 39.1% were married couples living together, 14.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 41.7% were non-families. 35.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.94.[13]

In the city, the age distribution of the population shows 25.8% under the age of 18, 9.1% from 18 to 24, 28.1% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.0% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 87.3 males.[13]

The median income for a household in the city was $25,837, and the median income for a family was $33,675. Males had a median income of $30,003 versus $20,039 for females. Theper capita income for the city was $15,316. About 15.8% of families and 19.5% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 29.1% of those under age 18 and 10.2% of those age 65 or over.[13]

Economy

[edit]
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The Jamestown area has a few large manufacturing plants that are major employers in this region. The area was once known as the "furniture capital of the world" for its many furniture and brass hardware manufacturers.

UPMC Chautauqua is a regional hospital that was founded as WCA Hospital (Women's Christian Association) on May 23, 1885, and included a nursing school until Jamestown Community College filled the need with a two-year RN nursing program. Integrated with UPMC (University of Pittsburgh Medical Center) in 2016, it has a school ofMedical Technology andRadiology Technology. Jamestown General Hospital still stands on Jones Hill and is part ofUPMC Chautauqua. It houses mental health units as well as physical, drug, and alcohol rehab units. The main campus of UPMC Chautauqua (formerly known as WCA Hospital orUPMC Chautauqua WCA Hospital) is located on the corner of Allen Street and Foote Avenue.

Chautauqua County has about 2,200 farms. Although its primary agricultural product is milk, Chautauqua County is also the state's greatest producer of wine and jelly grapes. The area's production of Concord grapes is one of the nation's largest, second only to California.

Cummins - Jamestown Engine Plant (JEP) is located six miles outside of Jamestown in the town of Busti. It is the largest single employer in the city, with more than 1,500 employees. They produce heavy duty diesel engines for agricultural, industrial, and military purposes.

Arts and culture

[edit]

Museums

[edit]
The Lucille Ball Little Theatre in Ball's hometown of Jamestown

Sports

[edit]
Russell Diethrick Park, home of the Jamestown Tarp Skunks

Jamestown was the home city for theJamestown Jammersbaseball team of theNew York–Penn League. The Jammers were the Single A Short Season affiliate of thePittsburgh Pirates. Following the 2014 season, the Jammers announced they would be relocating toMorgantown, West Virginia.[20] It was later announced that a new team in theProspect League would replace the Jammers, and the team would keep the name. The Jammers played in Jamestown until 2019, when the team was moved to Milwaukee, WI. However, the franchise was donated to Jamestown Community Baseball, LLC, and has been community-owned since. The team currently plays as the Jamestown Tarp Skunks in thePerfect Game Collegiate Baseball League, with home games atRussell Diethrick Park.[21]

TheJamestown Jackals are a professional basketball team which competes in theBasketball Super League (BSL). Founded and owned by Jamestown native Kayla Crosby in 2016, the team plays their games atJamestown Community College. The team earned national attention from a 2021GQ exposé detailing former Division I basketball star Anthony Estes' journey from homelessness to professional basketball with the Jackals.[22]

Northwest Arena is a 1,900 seat ice arena in the city. Among the teams that have played in the arena as primary tenants included theJamestown Rebels andJamestown Ironmen of theNorth American Hockey League, theJamestown Jets of theGreater Metro Junior A Hockey League, theJamestown Vikings of theMid-Atlantic Hockey League, theJamestown Titans of theNorth Eastern Hockey League, and the Southern Tier Xpress of theNorth American 3 Hockey League.

Jamestown High School's boys and girls basketball teams have both won numerous Sectional and Division titles, with the basketball team winning back to back Section VI titles in 2009–10, 2010–11 while reaching the NYSPHSAA Class AA State Championship in 2011. The High School football team has been to five New York State Championships, losing in 1993, and winning in 1994, 1995, 2000 and 2014.

Jamestown hosted its 15thBabe Ruth World Series in August 2011.[23]

Jamestown hosted, at what is now Northwest Arena, three exhibition games prior to the start of the2011 World Junior Ice Hockey Championships.

Retail

[edit]

Chautauqua Mall is in nearbyLakewood; most of the Jamestown area'sbig-box stores are located just outside city limits in Lakewood and West Ellicott, a stretch between Lakewood and Jamestown known by the Census Bureau asJamestown West.

Government

[edit]

The government of the City of Jamestown is amayor-council form of government.[24]

Executive branch

[edit]

The executive branch consists of a mayor elected to four-year terms without term limits, and the heads of the departments, most of them appointed by the mayor.[24]

This section lists the mayors of Jamestown, New York.

#Mayor nameTook office[8]Left office[8]Political party
1Oscar F. PriceApril 13, 1886May 7, 1894[6]
2Eleazer GreenMay 7, 18941896[6]Republican[6]
3Oscar F. Price1896April 11, 1898[6]
4Henry H. CooperApril 11, 18981900[6]
5J. Emil Johnson1900[6]April 9, 1906Republican[25]
6James L. WeeksApril 9, 1906[26]1908Republican[27]
7Samuel A. Carlson19081928Republican
8Lars Larson19281930
9Samuel A. Carlson1930January 1, 1934Republican
10Leon F. RobertsJanuary 1, 1934[28]January 1, 1938Democratic
11Harry C. EricksonJanuary 1, 1938[29]1942Good Government Party[29]
12Samuel A. Stroth1942January 1, 1952Progressive Party
13Stanley A. WeeksJanuary 1, 1952January 1, 1954Greater Jamestown Party[30]
14Samuel A. StrothJanuary 1, 1954[31]January 2, 1956Progressive Party[32]
15Carl F. SanfordJanuary 2, 1956[32]January 1, 1962Greater Jamestown Party[33]
16William D. WhiteheadJanuary 1, 1962[34]January 1, 1964Taxpayer's Party[35]
Independent[36]
17Frederick H. DunnJanuary 1, 1964[37]1967Democratic[36]
18Charles B. Magnuson19671969Republican
19Stanley Nelson Lundine19691976Democratic
20Steven B. Carlson1976[38][39]1990Democratic
21Donald W. Ahlstrom19901992Republican
22Carolyn Gifford Seymour19921994[40]Democratic
23Richard A. Kimball, Jr.1994January 1, 2000Republican
24Samuel TeresiJanuary 1, 2000[41]January 1, 2020Democratic
25Eddie SundquistJanuary 1, 2020January 1, 2024Democratic
26Kim EcklundJanuary 1, 2024[42]IncumbentRepublican

Legislative branch

[edit]

The legislative body of Jamestown consists of nine council members, who are elected every two years without any term limits. Six council members represent each of the city's six wards, and three additional council members are known as councilmembers-at-large, representing the entire city.[24] The table below outlines the current members of the Jamestown City Council.[43][44]

Current

[edit]
Name and PartyPosition
Jeffery R. Russell (R)Council At-Large
Randall E. Daversa (R)Council At-Large
Russell J. Bonfiglio (R)Council At-Large
Brent P. Sheldon (R)College Ward I
Anthony J. Dolce (R)Lakeview Ward II (Council President)
Regina L. Brackman (D)Chadakoin Ward III
Joseph P. Paterniti (R)Bergman Ward IV
William R. Reynolds III (R)Forest Ward V
Andrew G. Faulkner (R)Willard Heights Ward VI

Education

[edit]

Post-secondary education

[edit]

Jamestown Community College provides a two-year education and four-year degrees through matriculation agreements with several universities. Recent additions to the campus include a state-of-the-art LEED-certified science building and three residence halls.Jamestown Business College, near the downtown core, now offers a four-year degree. However, Jamestown Business College will officially close in February 2025.

Primary education

[edit]
Further information:Jamestown Public Schools (New York)

Founded in 1867,Jamestown Public Schools is the city's sole school district. The district also extends into several bordering towns. Jamestown Public Schools include:Jamestown High School; three middle schools, Persell Middle School, George Washington Middle School, and Thomas Jefferson Middle School; as well as five neighborhood elementary schools, Lincoln elementary school, Fletcher elementary school, Clinton V Bush elementary school, CC Ring elementary school, and Love elementary school. The former Rogers Elementary School now functions as a Success Academy for selected Jamestown area students. A disciplinary Tech Academy, located on Fourth Street is also part of the Jamestown Public School system.

The "Red Raider" Marching Band won the NY State Field Band Conference Championship in 2014, 2015 and 2018.[citation needed]

Media

[edit]

Broadcast stations

[edit]

The following stations are licensed to Jamestown or its immediate suburbs:

AM radio

[edit]

FM radio

[edit]

TV

[edit]

WNYB, channel 26, is the only station licensed to Jamestown. It has no local operations and was, for all but its first three years of existence operated out of Buffalo. The station, aTCT owned-and-operated station, now operates the straight TCT national feed.[45] Its transmitter is located well north of Jamestown, in Arkwright.

Previous transmitters that had carriedTrinity Broadcasting Network (W10BH) andWNED-TV (W46BA) have since been shut down.

WNY News Now, based in Jamestown, operates a daily local newscast that is distributed online.Lilly Broadcasting, owners of radio stations inWarren, Pennsylvania and TV stations inErie, Pennsylvania, signed a shared services agreement with WNY News Now in July 2021.[46]

NOAA Weather Radio

[edit]
  • WNG541 – 162.525 (licensed to Frewsburg; operated out of the National Weather Service office in Cheektowaga)

Newspapers

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The dailyThe Post-Journal is published in Jamestown. Free weekly papers distributed in the city include theJamestown Pennysaver, the Chautauqua Star, and theJamestown Gazette.

Transportation

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Air

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TheChautauqua County-Jamestown Airport (JHW) is north of the city and provides charter air service.

Bus

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Bus service is provided byCoach USA of Erie. Connections are available to theGreyhound service inBuffalo. There is also a county-wide bus service (CARTS) and taxi service through various companies including Rainbow Cab and Uber.

Rail

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Present-day Jamestown is on the mainline of theWestern New York and Pennsylvania Railroad which provides freight service. A proposal to connect the WNYP to theNew York and Lake Erie Railroad would allow for excursion rail service; to do so, the NYLE would need to undergo extensive rehabilitation of the rail lines near the junction between the two rail lines atWaterboro, several miles east of Jamestown.Amtrak does not serve the area, except through contract with Coach USA to provideAmtrak Thruway service along Coach USA's existing bus route to bus Amtrak passengers to and from theExchange Street station in Buffalo.

Until 1950, two railroad companies traveled through Jamestown:[47]

In 1976, the Erie-Lackawanna Railroad was absorbed intoConrail, and then ultimately, byNorfolk Southern Railway andCSX Transportation in 1998.

The Erie Railroad's formerJamestown Station still exists and was listed on theNational Register of Historic Places in 2003. It is now home to a portion of theNational Comedy Center which opened in Summer of 2018.

An electricinterurban railroad—Jamestown, Westfield and Northwestern Railroad (JW&NW)—connected all three above towns (Jamestown-Mayville-Westfield) and ran along the north side of Lake Chautauqua. The JW&NW ended passenger operation in 1947, continued with freight, then quit entirely in 1950. Its rails and right-of-way have slowly disappeared.[50]

Highways

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TheSouthern Tier Expressway (Interstate 86/Route 17) passes to the north and east of Jamestown, with direct access to the city from Exits 12 and 13. New York State Routes60 (Foote Avenue) and394 (Fairmount Avenue on the west side, Second Street on the east) pass through the city north-to-south and east-to-west, respectively; Route430 (Fluvanna Avenue) begins in Jamestown and follows a westward path.U.S. Route 62 passes by Jamestown to the southeast.

Notable people

[edit]
Painting ofLucille Ball on downtown Jamestown parking garage

Business

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Entertainment and arts

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Military

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Science and technology

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Sports

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Politics

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Twin towns — sister cities

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Jamestown istwinned with:[51]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2022.
  2. ^Crocker, Kathleen; Currie, Jane (2004).Jamestown. Portsmouth, New Hampshire:Arcadia Publishing. p. 40.ISBN 0-7385-3515-X. RetrievedJuly 9, 2020.
  3. ^"Made in WNY: Jamestown's Voting Machines".insyte-consulting.com. December 18, 2012. Archived fromthe original on July 9, 2020. RetrievedJuly 9, 2020.
  4. ^Moe, M. Lorimer (1983).Saga from the Hills: A History of the Swedes of Jamestown. Jamestown New York: Fenton Historical Society. pp. 410–413.OCLC 13889399.
  5. ^Gannett, Henry (1905).The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. p. 168.
  6. ^abcdefgh"History of Jamestown, NY".History of Chautauqua County, New York and its people. American Historical Society, Inc. 1921. Archived fromthe original on October 22, 2006. RetrievedMarch 13, 2008.
  7. ^ab"Police Department History". City of Jamestown Website. Archived fromthe original on March 31, 2009. RetrievedMay 1, 2009.
  8. ^abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"Chronology Of City's History".The Post-Journal. September 28, 1971. pp. CT–15. Archived fromthe original on January 3, 2008. RetrievedMarch 13, 2008.
  9. ^"No joke: Jamestown's National Comedy Center wins national designation". February 26, 2019.
  10. ^ab"NOWData – NOAA Online Weather Data".National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived fromthe original on July 21, 2015. RetrievedJune 18, 2021.
  11. ^"Station: Jamestown 4 ENE, NY".U.S. Climate Normals 2020: U.S. Monthly Climate Normals (1991−2020). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. RetrievedJune 18, 2021.
  12. ^"Census data".factfinder2.census.gov. 2010. Archived fromthe original on February 12, 2020. RetrievedAugust 12, 2019.
  13. ^abcde"QuickFacts Jamestown city, New York".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 12, 2020.
  14. ^"Opening Act".The Post-Journal. August 2, 2018. RetrievedSeptember 11, 2018.
  15. ^"National Comedy Center Acquires Archive Comedian Shelley Berman".The Post-Journal. February 1, 2018. RetrievedFebruary 1, 2018.[permanent dead link]
  16. ^"Smothers Brothers Donate Artifacts, Documents To National Comedy Center – WNY News Now". Wnynewsnow.com. July 29, 2019. RetrievedAugust 12, 2019.
  17. ^The Robert H. Jackson Center
  18. ^Fuller, Katrina (March 10, 2016)."Nuremberg And Today - post-journal.com | News, Sports, Jobs, Community Information - Jamestown". Post-Journal. RetrievedAugust 8, 2016.
  19. ^Roger Tory Peterson Institute of Natural History
  20. ^"It's time to say goodbye to the Jamestown Jammers".auburnpub.com. RetrievedAugust 26, 2014.
  21. ^"New Jamestown baseball team name announced".The Post-Journal. January 22, 2020. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2020.
  22. ^Lindgren, Hugo (March 5, 2021)."Jackals: How to Survive In the Underworld of Professional Basketball".GQ. RetrievedMay 8, 2021.
  23. ^"Jamestown World Series Central". Archived fromthe original on May 3, 2007. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2020.
  24. ^abcJamestown City Charter
  25. ^Jamestown Evening Journal (April 4, 1900) at Fulton History
  26. ^Jamestown Evening Journal (April 10, 1906) at Fulton History
  27. ^Jamestown Evening Journal (March 6, 1906) at Fulton History
  28. ^Jamestown Evening Journal (January 1, 1934) at Fulton History
  29. ^abJamestown Evening Journal (November 3, 1937) at Fulton History
  30. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (November 15, 1951) at Fulton History
  31. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (January 9, 1954) at Fulton History
  32. ^abJamestown Post-Journal (January 8, 1956) at Fulton History
  33. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (October 25, 1955) at Fulton History
  34. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (January 2, 1962) at Fulton History
  35. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (November 8, 1961) at Fulton History
  36. ^abJamestown Post-Journal (September 23, 1963) at Fulton History
  37. ^Jamestown Post-Journal (January 2, 1964) at Fulton History
  38. ^20Carlson/76-3-15.pdf Carlson To Be Sworn In As Mayor of Jamestown[permanent dead link]
  39. ^"Carlson Blasts Ahlstrom"(PDF). Archived fromthe original(PDF) on June 16, 2007. RetrievedNovember 13, 2009.
  40. ^Nineteen Candidates Emerge for Library District Board
  41. ^"About the Mayor". City of Jamestown Website. Archived fromthe original on February 22, 2007.
  42. ^"Kim Ecklund sworn in as mayor of Jamestown".Spectrum News 1. January 2, 2024.
  43. ^"City Council Members". City of Jamestown Website. January 6, 2014. RetrievedJuly 13, 2017.
  44. ^"Election Results Archive". Chautauqua County Board of Elections Website. Archived fromthe original on June 27, 2017. RetrievedJuly 13, 2017.
  45. ^Pergament, Alan.WNYB-TV ends local productions, station site is for sale.The Buffalo News. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  46. ^Erie News Now & WNY News Now Partner, Strengthening Regional Coverage
  47. ^Official Guide of the railways, January 1950, Index of Railroad Stations, p. 1362.
  48. ^Sanders, Craig (2003). Limiteds, Locals, and Expresses in Indiana, 1838–1971. Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press.ISBN 978-0-253-34216-4.
  49. ^Official Guide of the Railways, July 1965, Erie Lackawanna Railroad section, Table 3
  50. ^Leet, Mert (Fall 2004). "One Day at . . . Mayville, N.Y.".Classic Trains Magazine. p. 72.
  51. ^United States."Town Jamestown in the region New York - Town hall directory - Information on United States's town halls, towns and villages". Citydirectory.us. RetrievedAugust 12, 2019.

Sources

[edit]
  • Leet, Mert (Fall 2004). "One Day at . . . Mayville, N.Y.".Classic Trains Magazine: 72.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Lombardi, Peter A. (2014).Jamestown, New York: A Guide to the City and Its Urban Landscape. Albany: SUNY Press.ISBN 978-1-4384-4992-0.
  • Middleton, William D. (1975).The Interurban Era. Milwaukee: Kalmbach Books. p. 432.ISBN 0-89024-003-5.
  • Ahlstrom, Harold (1974).Jamestown and Chautauqua Lake Trolleys. Jamestown New York: Fenton Historical Society.OCLC 30403459.
  • Middleton, William D. (1967).The Time of the Trolley. Milwaukee Wisconsin: Kalmbach Publishing.ISBN 0-89024-013-2.

Further reading

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External links

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