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Hopkinton, New Hampshire

Coordinates:43°11′29″N71°40′31″W / 43.19139°N 71.67528°W /43.19139; -71.67528
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Town in New Hampshire, United States
Hopkinton, New Hampshire
Town hall
Town hall
Official seal of Hopkinton, New Hampshire
Seal
Location in Merrimack County and the state of New Hampshire.
Location inMerrimack County and the state ofNew Hampshire.
Coordinates:43°11′29″N71°40′31″W / 43.19139°N 71.67528°W /43.19139; -71.67528
CountryUnited States
StateNew Hampshire
CountyMerrimack
Granted1735
Settled1736
IncorporatedJanuary 10, 1765
Villages
Government
 • Select Board
  • Sabrina Dunlap, Chair
  • Ken Traum
  • Jeffrey Donohoe
  • Steven Whitley
  • Thomas Lipoma
 • Town AdministratorNeal Cass
Area
 • Total
45.09 sq mi (116.77 km2)
 • Land43.30 sq mi (112.14 km2)
 • Water1.79 sq mi (4.63 km2)  3.97%
Elevation
505 ft (154 m)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total
5,914
 • Density136/sq mi (52.7/km2)
Time zoneUTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−4 (Eastern)
ZIP code
03229
Area code603
FIPS code33-37540
GNIS feature ID0873630
Websitewww.hopkinton-nh.gov

Hopkinton is atown inMerrimack County,New Hampshire, United States. The population was 5,914 at the 2020 census.[2] The town has three distinct communities: Hopkinton village, mainly a residential area in the center of the town;Contoocook, the town's business hub, located in the north; andWest Hopkinton, within the more agricultural portion of the town. The town is home to theHopkinton State Fair, adjacent to Contoocook village, and to the historicContoocook Railroad Depot and theContoocook Railroad Bridge, the oldestcovered railroad bridge in the United States.[3]

History

[edit]
The town's first framed house built in 1745, as seen in 1901

The town was granted bycolonial GovernorJonathan Belcher in 1735 as "Number 5" to settlers fromHopkinton, Massachusetts, who renamed it "New Hopkinton". First settled in 1736, colonists were required to build homes, fence in their land, plant it with English grass, and provide a home for a minister, all within seven years. The community was incorporated in 1765 by GovernorBenning Wentworth,[4] predating the establishment of counties in the colonial province. Built in 1789, theCongregational Church has aRevere bell.[5] Thestate legislature met in Hopkinton occasionally between 1798 and 1807. In 1808, the town competed for the coveted position of state capital, but was defeated by neighboringConcord. Since 1823, the town has been within Merrimack County.

W. S. Davis Building 1889

A substantial portion of the town in the north was named "Contoocook Village", for a tribe of thePennacookpeople who once lived there. Due to its position along theContoocook River, it became a center forwater-powered industry, particularlylumber andtextiles. TheContoocook covered railroad bridge in the village is a remnant of theBoston & Maine Railroad and is the oldestcovered bridge of its kind still standing in the United States.[3] Next to the bridge is theContoocook Railroad Depot, one of the originalrailroad depots for theConcord and Claremont Railroad.

Since 1915, Hopkinton has been home to theHopkinton State Fair, an event which attracts thousands of visitors each year during theLabor Day weekend.[6]

Geography

[edit]

According to theUnited States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 45.1 square miles (116.8 km2), of which 43.3 square miles (112.1 km2) are land and 1.8 square miles (4.6 km2) are water, comprising 3.97% of the town.[1] Hopkinton is drained by theContoocook River and its tributary, theWarner River, except for the southeast part of town, which drains to theTurkey River. The highest point in town is Shaker Hill, on the border withHenniker, with an elevation of 923 feet (281 m) abovesea level. Hopkinton lies fully within theMerrimack Riverwatershed.[7]

Adjacent municipalities

[edit]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
17901,715
18002,01517.5%
18102,21610.0%
18202,43710.0%
18302,4741.5%
18402,454−0.8%
18502,169−11.6%
18602,1780.4%
18701,814−16.7%
18801,8361.2%
18901,817−1.0%
19001,652−9.1%
19101,578−4.5%
19201,438−8.9%
19301,4853.3%
19401,5876.9%
19501,83115.4%
19602,22521.5%
19703,00735.1%
19803,86128.4%
19904,80624.5%
20005,39912.3%
20105,5893.5%
20205,9145.8%
U.S. Decennial Census[2][8]
Oldest part of Hopkinton village cemetery, as seen in 1901

As of thecensus[9] of 2010, there were 5,589 people, 2,204 households, and 1,631 families residing in the town. The population density was 124.7 inhabitants per square mile (48.1/km2). The racial makeup of the town was 97.7%White, 0.3%African American, 0.1%Native American, 0.6%Asian, 0.07%Pacific Islander, 0.1% fromother races, and 1.2% from two or more races.Hispanic orLatino of any race were 1% of the population.

There were 2,204 households, out of which 32.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 63.1% weremarried couples living together, 7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 26% were non-families. 19.6% of all households were made up of individuals living alone, and 6.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 2.92.

Old Parsonage in 1901

In the town, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 20, 3.3% from 20 to 24, 20.1% from 25 to 44, 35.2% from 45 to 64, and 16.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.8 years.

The median income for a household in the town was $84,911, and the median income for a family was $88,796. Males had a median income of $53,806 versus $45,656 for females. Theper capita income for the town was $40,580. About 4.2% of the population was below thepoverty line.

Government

[edit]

In theNew Hampshire Senate, Hopkinton is in the 15th District, represented byDemocratBecky Whitley. On theNew Hampshire Executive Council, Hopkinton is in the 2nd District, represented byDemocratCinde Warmington. In theUnited States House of Representatives, Hopkinton is inNew Hampshire's 2nd congressional district, represented byDemocratAnn McLane Kuster.

Education

[edit]

Public education is managed by theHopkinton School District. Kindergarten through third-grade students attend Harold Martin School in Hopkinton village, and fourth through sixth graders attend Maple Street School in Contoocook village. The middle school is combined withHopkinton High School in Contoocook village, which serves seventh through twelfth graders, and its sports teams are nicknamed the Hawks.

The town of Hopkinton also includes The Beech Hill School, an independent middle school serving grades 6th through 8th.[10]

Notable people

[edit]

National Register of Historic Places

[edit]
[11]Name on the Register[12]ImageDate listed[13]Location City or townDescription
1Contoocook Railroad Depot
Contoocook Railroad Depot
Contoocook Railroad Depot
March 16, 2006
(#06000131)
896 Main St.
43°13′21″N71°42′47″W / 43.2225°N 71.7131°W /43.2225; -71.7131 (Contoocook Railroad Depot)
Contoocook VillageOwned by the Contoocook Riverway Association
2Hopkinton Railroad Covered Bridge
Hopkinton Railroad Covered Bridge
Hopkinton Railroad Covered Bridge
January 11, 1980
(#80000294)
OffNH 103 andNH 127
43°13′23″N71°42′51″W / 43.2231°N 71.7142°W /43.2231; -71.7142 (Hopkinton Railroad Covered Bridge)
Contoocook VillageOverContoocook River in village ofContoocook
3Howe-Quimby House
Howe-Quimby House
Howe-Quimby House
June 27, 1980
(#80000295)
862 Sugar Hill Rd.
43°09′29″N71°42′03″W / 43.1581°N 71.7008°W /43.1581; -71.7008 (Howe-Quimby House)
Hopkinton
4William H. Long Memorial
William H. Long Memorial
William H. Long Memorial
July 15, 1977
(#77000092)
300 Main St.
43°11′27″N71°40′19″W / 43.1908°N 71.6719°W /43.1908; -71.6719 (William H. Long Memorial)
Hopkinton VillageNow houses the Hopkinton Historical Society.
5Rowell's Covered Bridge
Rowell's Covered Bridge
Rowell's Covered Bridge
November 21, 1976
(#76000129)
Clement Hill Rd.
43°11′33″N71°44′54″W / 43.1925°N 71.7483°W /43.1925; -71.7483 (Rowell's Covered Bridge)
West HopkintonOverContoocook River
6Stanley Tavern
Stanley Tavern
Stanley Tavern
September 7, 2005
(#05000970)
371 Main St.
43°11′29″N71°40′27″W / 43.1914°N 71.6742°W /43.1914; -71.6742 (Stanley Tavern)
Hopkinton Village

Sites of interest

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files – New Hampshire". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  2. ^abc"Hopkinton town, Merrimack County, New Hampshire: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. RetrievedDecember 15, 2021.
  3. ^ab"RAILROAD BRIDGE, Hopkinton, New Hampshire". New Hampshire Division of Historic Resources. RetrievedJanuary 10, 2008.
  4. ^"History of Hopkinton". J. W. Lewis and Co. 1885.
  5. ^Chapter XXVII. Charles Chase Lord. 1890.
  6. ^"Hopkinton State Fair - History". Archived fromthe original on July 26, 2014. RetrievedMay 30, 2014.
  7. ^Foster, Debra H.; Batorfalvy, Tatianna N.; Medalie, Laura (1995).Water Use in New Hampshire: An Activities Guide for Teachers. U.S. Department of the Interior and U.S. Geological Survey.
  8. ^"Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. RetrievedJune 4, 2016.
  9. ^"U.S. Census website".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2008.
  10. ^"The Beech Hill School".Thebeechhillschool.org. RetrievedJanuary 31, 2022.
  11. ^Numbers represent an alphabetical ordering by significant words. Various colorings, definedhere, differentiateNational Historic Landmarks andhistoric districts from other NRHP buildings, structures, sites or objects.
  12. ^"National Register Information System".National Register of Historic Places.National Park Service. April 24, 2008.
  13. ^The eight-digit number below each date is the number assigned to each location in theNational Register Information System database, which can be viewed by clicking the number.

External links

[edit]
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