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Honeybee Robotics

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
US spacecraft and robotics company
Honeybee Robotics, LLC
Company typeSubsidiary
IndustryRobotics
Space
FoundedJanuary 1, 1983; 42 years ago (1983-01-01)
Founders
  • Steve Gorevan
  • Chris Chapman
Headquarters,
U.S.
Number of locations
3 Locations (3 Facilities)
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Kiel Davis (CEO)
Revenue$75 million USD
Number of employees
284 (2023)
ParentBlue Origin
Websitewww.honeybeerobotics.com

Honeybee Robotics, LLC is an American subsidiary ofBlue Origin that builds advancedspacecraft,robotic rovers,[1] and other technologies for the exploration of Mars[2][3] and other planetary bodies indeep space. The company, headquartered inLongmont, Colorado, has additional facilities inAltadena, California andGreenbelt, Maryland.[4] The company has 284 employees[5] and creates exploration systems, infrastructure systems, and motion control software for theNational Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), theJapanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA),Blue Origin, and other customers. On May 19th, 2023, Honeybee Robotics' parent company,Blue Origin, won a $3.4 Billion contract to build a moon lander and additional spacecraft for NASA's Artemis program.[6] The team, led byBlue Origin, is a partnership betweenLockheed Martin,Draper,Boeing,Astrobotic, and Honeybee Robotics.[7]

History

[edit]

Honeybee Robotics was founded in January 1983[8] by Steve Gorevan and Chris Chapman as a systems integrator using off-the-shelf robots. The company's first offices were above a piano shop on the Lower East Side of New York City. Their early work included robotic arms, robot end-effectors, and smart task-oriented electromechanical systems for companies includingIBM,Allied Signal, The Salk Institute, Merck,3M, andCon Edison.Honeybee Robotics received its firstNASA contract in 1986 and continues to receive contracts to design and develop space systems.[9]

Honeybee Robotics was acquired by Ensign-Bickford Industries in 2017. In 2018, Avior Control Technologies was acquired by Ensign-Bickford Industries, which then merged Avior with Honeybee in 2019. Avior had been founded in 2010 by Scott Starin to design and manufacture motion-control components including custom motors, gearboxes, dampers, transducers, and actuators for the space, aerospace, and down-hole industries. In January 2022, Honeybee Robotics was sold to Blue Origin.[10]

In February 2023, the company shipped the Phobos Mining System to theJapanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) and has also partnered with NASA and theJapanese Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) to study the Martian moons, Phobos and Deimos.[11][12]

On May 19, 2023, Honeybee Robotics' parent company, Blue Origin, won a $3.4 Billion contract to build a Moon lander and additional spacecraft for NASA's Artemis program.[6] The team, led byBlue Origin, is a partnership betweenLockheed Martin,Draper,Boeing,Astrobotic, and Honeybee Robotics.[13]

Products

[edit]
The Honeybee Robotics Rock Abrasion Tool (RAT) on theOpportunity Mars Rover

Honeybee Robotics has particular expertise in developing and operating small mechanical tools used on Mars missions. Some of the company's robotic devices that have been used onMars include:

The company is now helping design instruments for NASA'sVIPER rover.[17]

Honeybee Robotics develops systems for future planet missions that will explore theSolar System including Mars,[18]Venus, theMoon, twoJovian moons,[18] an asteroid,[19] and a comet[20] among others. The company has partnered withBigelow Aerospace to develop a preliminary design for asolar array deployment mechanism that was used on the solar arrays of Bigelow'sGenesis inflatable space habitat. Terrestrial projects include developing mechanisms, installations, and systems for a broad array of clients includingCon Edison, theU.S. Navy,Coca-Cola,Nike, and architectsDiller Scofidio + Renfro.[21]

In December, 2022, NASA awarded Honeybee Robotics a contract to provide several systems for the upcomingMars Sample Return mission. These include the Capture, Containment, and Retrieval System (CCRS), Earth Entry System (EES), and Spin Eject Mechanism (SEM).[22]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Honeybee Robotics wins NASA contract for Mars Sample Return System – Honeybee Robotics". Retrieved2023-06-04.
  2. ^Adkins, Jamie (2022-11-22)."NASA Awards Contract for Mars Sample Return Systems".NASA. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  3. ^LaBerge, Gene L. (1988)."Exploration drill cores in the Wisconsin magmatic terrane".Open-File Report: 36.Bibcode:1988usgs.rept...36L.doi:10.3133/ofr88536.ISSN 2331-1258.
  4. ^"Locations". Honeybee Robotics. Retrieved2 June 2016.
  5. ^"Honeybee Robotics Company Profile: Acquisition & Investors | PitchBook".pitchbook.com. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  6. ^abO’Shea, Claire (2023-05-19)."NASA Selects Blue Origin as Second Artemis Lunar Lander Provider".NASA. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  7. ^"SLD National Team".Blue Origin. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  8. ^"Honeybee Robotics - Wiki".Golden. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  9. ^"History – Honeybee Robotics". Retrieved2023-04-09.
  10. ^"Honeybee Robotics to Join Blue Origin". 2022-01-25. Retrieved2022-01-26.
  11. ^Dyne, Dylan Van; Zacny, Kris; Thomas, Lisa; Paulsen, Gale; Lam, Sherman; Williams, Hunter J.; Sabahi, Dara; Chu, Philip; Spring, Justin; Satou, Yasutaka; Kato, Hiroki; Sawada, Hirotaka; Usui, Tomohiro; Fujimoto, Masaki; Imada, Takane (2021-04-07)."Pneumatic Sampler (P-Sampler) for the Martian Moons Exploration (MMX)".{{cite journal}}:Cite journal requires|journal= (help)
  12. ^"Honeybee Robotics Ships Phobos Mining System to JAXA".Honeybee Robotics. Retrieved2023-08-06.
  13. ^"SLD National Team".Blue Origin. Retrieved2023-06-04.
  14. ^"Touch and Go Days - Astrobiology Magazine".astrobio.net. 7 February 2004. Retrieved2 June 2016.
  15. ^"Sample Processing, Manipulation & Containment".honeybeerobotics.com. Archived fromthe original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved2 June 2016.
  16. ^NASA.govPublic Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  17. ^"Watch NASA Build Its First Robotic Moon Rover - NASA". 2023-11-03. Retrieved2023-12-02.
  18. ^abK. Zacny, G. Paulsen, K. Davis, E. Mumm, and S. Gorevan,Honeybee Robotics Planetary Sample Acquisition, Transfer and Processing Technologies, presented at Mars Sample Return 2008, Lunar and Planetary Science Institute
  19. ^Derek Sears, Carl Allen, Dan Britt,Don Brownlee, Melissa Franzen, Leon Gefert, Stephen Gorovan, Carle Pieters, Jeffrey Preble, Dan Scheeres and Ed Scott, "The Hera mission: multiple near-earth asteroid sample return"Advances in Space Research, Volume 34 Issue 11, 2004, pp. 2270-2275doi:10.1016/j.asr.2003.05.059
  20. ^S. Gorevan, I. Yachbes, P. Bartlett, K.Zacny, G. L. Paulsen, T. Kennedy, B. Basso, and J. Wilson, "Comet and Asteroid Sample Acquisition, Containerization, and Transfer for Sample Return" presented atSpacecraft Reconnaissance of Asteroid and Comet Interiors (2006)
  21. ^"Our mission". Honeybee Robotics. Archived fromthe original on 26 March 2006. Retrieved2 June 2016.
  22. ^Adkins, Jamie (2022-11-22)."NASA Awards Contract for Mars Sample Return Systems".NASA. Retrieved2022-12-11.

External links

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