![]() | This article includes a list ofgeneral references, butit lacks sufficient correspondinginline citations. Please help toimprove this article byintroducing more precise citations.(April 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Theheel is the bottom rear part of ashoe.
Its function is to support theheel of the foot. They are often made of the same material as the sole of the shoe, or of wood, plastic, rubber etc., possibly with a bottom layer a different material. This part can behigh heels for fashion or to make the person look taller, or flat for more practical and comfortable use.[1] On some shoes the inner forward point of the heel is chiselled off, a feature known as a "gentleman's corner". This piece of design is intended to alleviate the problem of the points catching the bottom of trousers and was first observed in the 1930s.[2] A heel is the projection at the back of a shoe which rests below theheel bone. The shoe heel is used to improve the balance of the shoe, increase the height of the wearer, alter posture or other decorative purposes.
The heel and thesole come in contact with the ground. The geometry and material of the heel is an important factor in avoidingslipping.[3]
Rocker shoes have a heel which is more elevated than the sole, and thus does not usually come in contact with the ground.
Modifications to heels fororthopaedic purposes include theThomas heel.