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Haryanvis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected fromHaryanvi cuisine)
Ethnolinguistic group of India

Ethnic group
Haryanvis
Haryanvi women in folk costume
Total population
26 million
Regions with significant populations
India (Haryana,Delhi)
Languages
Haryanvi
Religion
Predominantly:
Hinduism
Minority:
Islam,Sikhism,Jainism
Related ethnic groups
Indo-Aryan peoples

TheHaryanvis are anIndo-Aryanethnolinguistic group native toHaryana in northernIndia. They speakHaryanvi and otherdialects ofHaryanvi such asAhirwati,Mewati,Deshwali, andBagri. The termHaryanvi has been used both in the ethnolinguistic sense and for someone from Haryana.[1][2][3][4]

Distribution

[edit]
See also:Demography of Haryana

Haryanvi diaspora overseas

[edit]
See also:Indian disaspora overseas

There is increasingly large diaspora of Haryanvis in Pakistan who migrated to Pakistan after partition in 1947,Australia,Canada,Singapore,New Zealand,Saudi Arabia,UAE,UK,US, etc.

In Australia, the community lives mainly in Sydney and Melbourne, has set upAssociation of Haryanvis in Australia (AHA) which organise events.[5]

In Singapore, the community has set up theSingapore Haryanvi Kunba organisation in 2012 which also has a Facebook group of same name.

Culture

[edit]
Main article:Haryana § Culture

The culture ofHaryana is similar to neighbouring regions includingPunjab.[6]

Language

[edit]
Main article:Haryanvi language

Haryanvi is a branch of the Eastern Hindidialect, and it is written in a modified form ofDevanagari script.

Folk music and dance

[edit]
Main article:Music of Haryana

Folk music is integral part of Haryanvi culture. Folk songs are sung during occasion of child birth, wedding, festival, andSatsang (singing religious songs).[2][7] Some dances are Khoriya, Chaupaiya, Loor, Been,Ghoomar, Dhamal,Phaag,Sawan and Gugga.[7]

Cuisine

[edit]

Haryana is agricultural state known for producing foodgrains such aswheat,barley,pearl millet,maize,rice and high-qualitydairy. Daily village meal in Haryana consist of a simple thali ofroti, paired with a leafy stir-fry (saag in dishes such as gajar methi or aloo palak), condiments such as chaas,chutney,pickles. Some known Haryanvi dishes are green choliya (green chickpeas), bathua yogurt,bajre ki roti,sangri ki sabzi (beans),kachri ki chutney (wild cucumber) andbajre ki khichdi. Some sweets are panjiri and pinni prepared by unrefined sugar like bura and shakkar and diary.Malpua are popular during festivals.[8]

Clothes

[edit]
See also:History of clothing in the Indian subcontinent andHistory of Textile industry in India

Traditional attire for men is turban, shirt,dhoti,jutti and cotton or woollen shawl. Traditional attire for female is typically an orhna (veil), shirt orangia (short blouse), ghagri (heavy long skirt) and Jitti. Saris are also worn. Traditionally theKhaddar (coarse cotton weave cloth) is a frequently used as the fabric.[9][10]

Cinema

[edit]
See also:Haryanvi cinema andList of Haryanvi-language films

The first movie of Haryanvi cinema is Dharti which was released in 1968. The first financially successful Haryanvi movie wasChandrawal (1984) which spurted the continuing production ofHaryanvi films, although none have been as successful.[11] Other films such asPhool Badan andChora Haryane Ka followed with only about one out of twelve films being profitable at the box office.[11] In 2000, Aswini Chowdhary won theIndira Gandhi Award for Best Debut Film of a Director at theNational Film Awards for the Haryanvi filmLaddo.[12] In 2010 the government ofHaryana announced they were considering establishing a film board to promote Haryanvi-language films.[13]

Notable people

[edit]
See also:List of people from Haryana

References

[edit]
  1. ^"The way tough Haryanvis speak".tribuneindia. 28 December 2019. Retrieved28 March 2020.
  2. ^ab"Social Status of a Haryanvi Rural Woman: A Reflective Study through Folk Songs".iitd.ac.com. Retrieved28 March 2020.
  3. ^"No takers in their own land".
  4. ^"Establishing the continuity of our local languages within the region".Hindustan Times. 24 December 2018. Retrieved12 November 2023 – via Press Reader.
  5. ^"Australian Haryanvi community celebrates Teej Mela in style". nriaffairs. 24 July 2022. Retrieved27 August 2022.
  6. ^"Haryana | History, Capital, Population, Map, & Government | Britannica".
  7. ^abManorama Sharma (2007).Musical Heritage of India. APH Publishing corporation. p. 65.ISBN 978-8131300466.
  8. ^"Haryanvi thali: Not just 'dhaba' fare".livemint. 4 May 2018. Retrieved28 March 2020.
  9. ^Arihant Experts, Haryana SSC Recruitment Exam 2019, Page 13.
  10. ^Ram Sarup Joon, 1967, History of the Jats, Page 11.
  11. ^ab"'Haryanvi movies need govt push'".The Times of India. 6 October 2010.Archived from the original on 23 March 2012. Retrieved17 March 2011.
  12. ^Press Trust of India (16 September 2000)."President to give away national film awards on Sept 18".Indian Express. Retrieved17 March 2011.
  13. ^"Haryana may set up board to promote Haryanvi films".The Hindu. Chennai, India. 3 October 2010. Archived fromthe original on 8 October 2010. Retrieved17 March 2011.

Works cited

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