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HMSEnterprise (1848)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other ships with the same name, seeHMS Enterprise.

The Devils Thumb, Ships Boring and Warping in the Pack, Dedicated by special permission to the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty By their Lordships most obedient Servant W H Browne, Lieut R N
HMSEnterprise (left) andHMSInvestigator (right)
History
Royal Navy EnsignUnited Kingdom
NameEnterprise
BuilderMoney Wigram and Sons, Blackwall[1]
Cost£24,545[1]
Launched5 April 1848
AcquiredPurchased February 1848 on stocks[1]
Fate
  • Coal depot 1860
  • Lent to the Board of Trade
  • Sold 15 September 1903[1]
General characteristics
Class and typeArctic Discovery Ship
Tonnage471 tons (Builder's Measure)
Length125.6 ft (38.3 m)[1]
Beam28.8 ft (8.8 m)[1]
Depth of hold20 ft (6.1 m)[1]
Sail planBarque-rigged

HMSEnterprise was an Arctic discovery ship laid down as a merchant vessel and purchased in 1848 before launch to search for SirJohn Franklin's lost expedition. She made two Arctic voyages before becoming a coal depot, and was finally sold in 1903. She was the tenthEnterprise (orEnterprize) to serve in the Royal Navy.

Construction

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She was laid down as a merchant vessel at theBlackwall yard on theRiver Thames ofMoney Wigram and Sons, but purchased by theAdmiralty in February 1848 and fitted for Arctic exploration. She was launched on 5 April 1848.

Career

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Enterprise made two voyages to the Arctic, the first via the Atlantic in 1848-1849 underJames Clark Ross, then in 1850-1854 via the Pacific and theBering Strait in an expedition led byRichard Collinson.[2] From 1860 she was lent to theCommissioners of Northern Lights for use as a coalhulk atOban, and from 1889 she was lent to theBoard of Trade. She was sold in 1903.

Bibliography

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  • Arctic Hell-Ship : the voyage of HMS Enterprise, 1850-1855 by William Barr, University of Alberta Press, USA, 2007,ISBN 0-88864-482-5

References

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  1. ^abcdefgWinfield, R.; Lyon, D. (2004).The Sail and Steam Navy List: All the Ships of the Royal Navy 1815–1889. London: Chatham Publishing.ISBN 978-1-86176-032-6.OCLC 52620555.
  2. ^"HMSEnterprise at William Loney website". Retrieved29 November 2008.

External links

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Royal Navy Arctic exploration
Expeditions
People
Ships
International
National
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