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Grundy County, Illinois

Coordinates:41°17′N88°26′W / 41.29°N 88.43°W /41.29; -88.43
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
County in Illinois, United States

County in Illinois
Grundy County
Grundy County Courthouse
Grundy County Courthouse
Flag of Grundy County
Flag
Official seal of Grundy County
Seal
Map of Illinois highlighting Grundy County
Location within the U.S. state ofIllinois
Map of the United States highlighting Illinois
Illinois's location within theU.S.
Coordinates:41°17′N88°26′W / 41.29°N 88.43°W /41.29; -88.43
Country United States
State Illinois
FoundedFebruary 17, 1841
Named afterFelix Grundy
SeatMorris
Largest cityMorris
Area
 • Total
430 sq mi (1,100 km2)
 • Land418 sq mi (1,080 km2)
 • Water12 sq mi (30 km2)  2.9%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total
52,533
 • Estimate 
(2023)
53,578Increase
 • Density120/sq mi (47/km2)
Time zoneUTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district16th
Websitewww.grundyco.org

Grundy County is acounty in theU.S. state ofIllinois. According to the2020 census, it has a population of 52,533.[1] Itscounty seat isMorris.[2]

Grundy County is part of theChicago metropolitan area.

In 2010, thecenter of population of Illinois was in Grundy County, just northeast of the village ofMazon.[3]

Illinois'sstate fossil, the unique and bizarreTully Monster, was first found inMazon Creek. Grundy County is home toDresden Generating Station—the first privately financed nuclear power plant built in the United States—and theMorris Operation—the only de facto high-levelradioactive waste storage site in the United States.

History

[edit]

Grundy County was established on February 17, 1841. It was formed out ofLaSalle County and named after U.S. Attorney GeneralFelix Grundy.[4] The county was well known for its coal mines[5] and attracted miners from Pennsylvania and other regions to work its deposits. The1883 Diamond Mine Disaster occurred in Grundy County. The disaster took the lives of 69 men and boys who were trapped underground when water broke through into the mine after days of heavy rain and the pumps could not keep up with the rising water. 22 bodies were eventually recovered, the remaining 44 were left in the mine and the mine was sealed. Today a marker stands near where it was believed the majority of victims were entombed.[6]

  • Grundy County at the time of its creation in 1841
    Grundy County at the time of its creation in 1841

Geography

[edit]

According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 430 square miles (1,100 km2), of which 418 square miles (1,080 km2) is land and 12 square miles (31 km2) (2.9%) is water.[7]

Climate and weather

[edit]
Morris, Illinois
Climate chart (explanation)
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
1.8
 
 
30
13
 
 
1.6
 
 
35
18
 
 
2.7
 
 
47
29
 
 
3.5
 
 
61
39
 
 
4
 
 
73
50
 
 
4.2
 
 
83
59
 
 
3.7
 
 
85
63
 
 
3.4
 
 
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3
 
 
76
53
 
 
2.5
 
 
64
41
 
 
3.1
 
 
48
31
 
 
2.4
 
 
35
19
Average max. and min. temperatures in °F
Precipitation totals in inches
Source: The Weather Channel[8]
Metric conversion
J
F
M
A
M
J
J
A
S
O
N
D
 
 
44
 
 
−1
−11
 
 
40
 
 
2
−8
 
 
70
 
 
8
−2
 
 
90
 
 
16
4
 
 
100
 
 
23
10
 
 
106
 
 
28
15
 
 
94
 
 
29
17
 
 
86
 
 
28
16
 
 
75
 
 
24
12
 
 
65
 
 
18
5
 
 
78
 
 
9
−1
 
 
60
 
 
2
−7
Average max. and min. temperatures in °C
Precipitation totals in mm

In recent years, average temperatures in the county seat of Morris have ranged from a low of 13 °F (−11 °C) in January to a high of 85 °F (29 °C) in July, although a record low of −24 °F (−31 °C) was recorded in January 1985 and a record high of 103 °F (39 °C) was recorded in June 1988. Average monthly precipitation ranged from 1.59 inches (40 mm) in February to 4.16 inches (106 mm) in June.[8]

Major highways

[edit]

Adjacent counties

[edit]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
CensusPop.Note
18503,023
186010,379243.3%
187014,93843.9%
188016,73212.0%
189021,02425.7%
190024,13614.8%
191024,1620.1%
192018,580−23.1%
193018,6780.5%
194018,398−1.5%
195019,2174.5%
196022,35016.3%
197026,53518.7%
198030,58215.3%
199032,3375.7%
200037,53516.1%
201050,06333.4%
202052,5334.9%
2023 (est.)53,578[9]2.0%
U.S. Decennial Census[10]
1790-1960[11] 1900-1990[12]
1990-2000[13] 2010[14]
2000 census age pyramid for Grundy County

As of the2010 United States census, there were 50,063 people, 18,546 households, and 13,431 families residing in the county.[15] The population density was 119.8 inhabitants per square mile (46.3/km2). There were 19,996 housing units at an average density of 47.8 per square mile (18.5/km2).[7] The racial makeup of the county was 93.7% white, 1.2% black or African American, 0.7% Asian, 0.2% American Indian, 2.7% from other races, and 1.5% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 8.2% of the population.[15] In terms of ancestry, 28.3% wereGerman, 23.0% wereIrish, 12.7% wereItalian, 9.4% werePolish, 8.6% wereEnglish, 7.1% wereNorwegian, and 3.0% wereAmerican.[16]

Of the 18,546 households, 38.6% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.8% were married couples living together, 9.7% had a female householder with no husband present, 27.6% were non-families, and 22.5% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.69 and the average family size was 3.16. The median age was 36.1 years.[15]

The median income for a household in the county was $64,297 and the median income for a family was $75,000. Males had a median income of $58,491 versus $36,592 for females. The per capita income for the county was $27,895. About 5.2% of families and 6.9% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 8.0% of those under age 18 and 6.5% of those age 65 or over.[17]

Communities

[edit]
Map of Grundy County, Illinois.
Map of Grundy County, Illinois.

City

[edit]

Villages

[edit]

Former Communities

[edit]

Townships

[edit]

Grundy County is divided into seventeentownships:

Unincorporated communities

[edit]

Politics

[edit]
United States presidential election results for Grundy County, Illinois[18]
YearRepublicanDemocraticThird party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
202416,99763.74%9,14334.28%5281.98%
202016,52361.75%9,62635.98%6072.27%
201613,45457.90%8,06534.71%1,7187.39%
201211,34353.22%9,45144.34%5192.44%
200810,68748.07%11,06349.76%4822.17%
200411,19856.47%8,46342.68%1700.86%
20008,70952.51%7,51645.32%3592.16%
19966,17741.45%6,75945.36%1,96613.19%
19926,34639.02%6,12237.64%3,79723.34%
19888,74360.88%5,52538.47%930.65%
19849,59566.98%4,67132.61%590.41%
19808,39763.59%3,97030.07%8376.34%
19767,58157.43%5,53441.92%860.65%
19728,72570.70%3,58429.04%320.26%
19686,60759.50%3,40730.68%1,0919.82%
19645,52251.28%5,24648.72%00.00%
19606,94861.88%4,27638.08%40.04%
19567,64074.46%2,61825.51%30.03%
19527,34770.12%3,11829.76%130.12%
19485,95464.44%3,25535.23%310.34%
19446,31063.89%3,54435.88%220.22%
19406,59361.38%4,10538.22%430.40%
19365,36052.63%4,48144.00%3443.38%
19324,49148.21%4,75551.05%690.74%
19285,12661.54%3,17438.11%290.35%
19244,33763.97%74210.94%1,70125.09%
19204,64780.05%80313.83%3556.12%
19164,81166.37%2,24130.91%1972.72%
19121,91936.41%1,17222.24%2,17941.35%
19083,12763.08%1,35927.42%4719.50%
19043,44869.73%84117.01%65613.27%
19003,73565.50%1,68729.59%2804.91%
18963,24659.68%2,07438.13%1192.19%
18922,15950.26%1,89244.04%2455.70%

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Grundy County, Illinois".United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJune 9, 2023.
  2. ^"Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived fromthe original on May 31, 2011. RetrievedJune 7, 2011.
  3. ^"Centers of Population by State: 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on January 3, 2014. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  4. ^Adams, James N; Volkel, Lowell M (1989). Keller, William E (ed.).Illinois Place Names. Springfield: Illinois State Historical Society.ISBN 978-0-912226-24-8.
  5. ^History of Grundy County, Illinois: Containing a History from the Earliest Settlement to the Present Time ... , Biographical Sketches, Portraits of Some of the Early Settlers, Prominent Men, Etc. Vol. 1–2. O.L. Basken & Company, Historical Publishers. 1882.OCLC 27722005.
  6. ^"Diamond Mine Disaster Victims – February 16, 1883".Grundy County ILGenWeb. February 5, 2015. RetrievedAugust 11, 2019.
  7. ^ab"Population, Housing Units, Area, and Density: 2010 - County".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 12, 2020. RetrievedJuly 11, 2015.
  8. ^ab"Monthly Averages for Morris, Illinois". The Weather Channel. RetrievedJanuary 27, 2011.
  9. ^"Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedApril 2, 2024.
  10. ^"U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  11. ^"Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  12. ^"Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  13. ^"Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000"(PDF). United States Census Bureau.Archived(PDF) from the original on March 27, 2010. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  14. ^"State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on June 6, 2011. RetrievedJuly 5, 2014.
  15. ^abc"DP-1 Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 Demographic Profile Data".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJuly 11, 2015.
  16. ^"DP02 SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJuly 11, 2015.
  17. ^"DP03 SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS – 2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates".United States Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on February 13, 2020. RetrievedJuly 11, 2015.
  18. ^Leip, David."Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections".uselectionatlas.org.

External links

[edit]
Places adjacent to Grundy County, Illinois
Municipalities and communities ofGrundy County, Illinois,United States
Cities
Map of Illinois highlighting Grundy County
Villages
Townships
Unincorporated
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Footnotes
‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
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41°17′N88°26′W / 41.29°N 88.43°W /41.29; -88.43

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