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Granular insular cortex

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Neocortical posterior region of the insular cortex

Granular insular cortex (or visceral area) refers to a portion of thecerebral cortex defined on the basis of internal structure in the human and macaque,[1] the rat,[2] and the mouse.[3] Classified asneocortex, it is in primates distinguished from adjacentallocortex (periallocortex) by the presence of granular layers – external granular layer (II) and internal granular layer (IV) – and by differentiation of the external pyramidal layer (III) into sublayers.[4] In primates it occupies the posterior part of the insula.[5] In rodents it is located on the lateral surface of the cortex rostrally, dorsal to the gustatory area or, more caudally, dorsal to theagranular insula.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Mesulam M-M; Mufson EJ (1985). "5: The insula of Reil in man and monkey: Architectonics, connectivity, and function". In Peters A, Jones EG (eds.).Cerebral Cortex. pp. 179–226.OCLC 277149053.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. ^Swanson LW (1998).Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain (2nd Revised ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier Science.OCLC 640898561.
  3. ^Paxinos G; Franklin KBJ (2001).The Mouse Brain in Stereotaxic Coordinates (2nd ed.). San Diego: Academic Press.OCLC 493265554.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  4. ^Zilles K (2004). "27: Architecture of the human cerebral cortex". In Paxinos G, Mai JK (eds.).The Human Nervous System (2nd ed.). Amsterdam: Elsevier.OCLC 54767534.
  5. ^Mesulam M-M, Mufson EJ (1984). "5: The insula of Reil in man and monkey: Architectonics, connectivity, and function". In Peters A, Jones EG (eds.).Cerebral Cortex. pp. 179–226.OCLC 277149053.
  6. ^Swanson LW (2004).Brain Maps: Structure of the Rat Brain (3rd ed.). Oxford: Elsevier Academic Press.OCLC 225608577.

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