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Duvdevan Unit

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Israeli undercover counter-terrorism unit

Unit 217
יחידה 217
Combat pin of Unit 217
Active1986–present
Country Israel
TypeMistaʽaravim
Rolecounter-terrorism
Part of89th "Oz" Brigade
Nickname(s)Duvdevan (דובדבן‎)
Motto(s)כִּ֣י בְ֖תַחְבֻּלוֹת תַּעֲשֶׂה־לְּךָ֣ מִלְחָמָ֑ה
"For by wise counsel thou shalt make thy war" (Proverbs 24:6)
Colours    
Military unit

Unit 217, frequently calledDuvdevan (Hebrew:דובדבן,lit.'cherry'), is amistaʽaravim unit in theCommando Brigade of theIsrael Defense Forces.

It is notable for its undercover operations in urban areas, during which its operators often wear civilian clothing to disguise themselves among the localArab populace.[1] The unit is also known to have highly trained members in both human and mechanicalcounter-surveillance. Unit 217 performs many high-risk and complicated operations, includingtargeted killings of militants and a range of other undercover operations inArab regions, many of which are classified.[citation needed]

History

According to theIsrael Defense Forces (IDF), Unit 217[2] was established in June 1986 to deal with "security events" in theWest Bank, especially in its densely populated civilian areas. During the2015–2016 violence wave, the unit was involved in the arrests of the killers ofEitam and Naʽama Henkin, Hafna Meir, andrabbi Yaʽakov Littman (sometimes spelled Litman) and his son. For its work during this period, Unit 217 received theIsraeli Chief of Staff citation.[3]

Roni Numa was a commander of the Duvdevan Unit before being promoted toaluf (major general).[4]

Upon joining the Commando Brigade, Unit 217 expanded its operational activities.[3]

Organization and mission

The unit is part of the"Oz" 89th Commando Brigade (a brigade dedicated solely to special operations), butDuvdevan operators undergo basic training in theParatroopers Brigade. Unit 217 is most similar to theYamas unit of theIsrael Border Police.

In fiction

TheNetflix television seriesFauda focuses on a fictional Israeli elite unit modeled after Duvdevan.[5] The series was co-created byLior Raz andAvi Issacharoff; Raz formerly served in the unit.[5][6]

Equipment

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^Steve Macko,The IDF Duvedevan UnitArchived 2007-11-25 at theWayback Machine, Emergency Response & Research Institute (August 11, 1997)
  2. ^"יחידת דובדבן: כך מתקבלים ליחידת המסתערבים - חטיבת הקומנדו".אדרנלין כושר קרבי (in Hebrew). 12 May 2021. Retrieved21 April 2022.
  3. ^ab"Duvdevan Unit".idf.il.Israel Defense Forces. Retrieved25 July 2021.
  4. ^Ronen Bergman,How the Pandemic Nearly Tore Israel Apart,New York Times Magazine (February 25, 2021).
  5. ^abNetanya Stein,Fauda: The true story behind the chaos,Jewish Unpacked (June 15, 2023).
  6. ^David M. Halbfinger,'Fauda,' an Israeli TV Hit, Lets Viewers Escape — Into the Conflict,New York Times (May 22, 2018).
  7. ^abcdeLewis, Jack (28 February 2011)."Israel's Guns Against Terrorism".Assault Weapons. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 21.ISBN 978-1-4402-2629-8.

Further reading

External links

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