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Dimity

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Type of sheer textile, usually made of cotton
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Find sources: "Dimity" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR
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Abustle made from dimity, 1881.

Dimity is a collective term for figured cloths ofharness loom decorated with designs and patterns. It is a strong cotton cloth with various stripes and illustrations. Dimity is bleached or washed after looming, less often dyed—unlikefustian, which is usually dyed.[1]

It is a lightweight, sheercotton fabric, having at least twowarp threads thrown into relief to form fine cords. Chiefly, dimity is fashioned into white bedupholstery andcurtains, though it is occasionally imprinted with a colorful pattern.[2] Dimity was historically made ofsilk orwool; however, since the 18th century, it has been woven almost exclusively of cotton.

Types

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Diaper is a type of dimity made of linen or cotton. It is a twill weave with diamond patterns.[1]

Apalampore is a dimity made inIndia and used for bed coverings.[3]

Name

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Dimity is also a girls' name—which, while still uncommon, is most popular in Australia.

Article of clothing

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A dimity is a bit of draping worn by performers of thePoses Plastiques, which was an early form of strip tease. Performers wore flesh colored silkbody stockings and a dimity to give the illusion of modesty.

Theatrical references

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  • In the Finale of Act I ofThe Pirates of Penzance, the Pirates sing, "Pray observe the magnanimity we display to lace and dimity".
  • In the conclusion of Paul Selver's translation ofThe Insect Play by brothersKarel andJosef Čapek, a group of school children sing: "As I went down to Shrewsbury Town, / I saw my love in a dimity gown: / And all so gay I gave it away, / I gave it away—my silver crown."

References

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  1. ^abMontgomery, Florence M. (1984).Textiles in America 1650-1870 : a dictionary based on original documents, prints and paintings, commercial records, American merchants' papers, shopkeepers' advertisements, and pattern books with original swatches of cloth. Internet Archive. New York; London : Norton. p. 218.ISBN 978-0-393-01703-8.
  2. ^ One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in thepublic domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Dimity".Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 273.
  3. ^"palampore".Dictionary.com.
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