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Dhimitër Anagnosti

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Albanian film director and politician (born 1936)
Dhimitër Anagnosti
Born (1936-01-23)23 January 1936 (age 89)
OccupationFilm director
Years active1961–present
SpouseRoza Anagnosti[1]
AwardsPeople's Artist

Dhimitër Anagnosti (born 23 January 1936) is an Albanianfilm director and politician.[2] He was a member of theParliament of Albania in the 1990s and a Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports. For his contribution in film, he received thePeople's Artist of Albania medal. In 2011, former presidentBamir Topi accredited him the"Honor of the Nation" order,Albanian:Urdhri "Nderi i Kombit".[3][4]

Early life

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Anagnosti's house

Anagnosti was born on 23 January 1936, inVuno. After graduating theAli Demi high school inVlorë, he pursued his studies and graduated as a film director inGerasimov Institute of Cinematography ofMoscow.

In 1961, along with Viktor Gjika, Anagnosti directed the film,Njeriu kurrë nuk vdes (English:The Man Never Dies), using as a script a short story from American writer,Ernest Hemingway. The work earned him First Prize in the World's Festival of Cinematographic Schools, in theNetherlands.[5]

Career

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He started to work as a cineast withinKinostudio Shqipëria e Re in 1961, with the film,Debatik in 1961 and subsequently with the filmToka jonë (English:Our Land) in 1964. He is also the writer of the first Albanian color documentary,Gurët dekorativë (English:Decorative stones). In 1966, Anagnosti co-directed, with Viktor Gjika,Komisari i dritës (English:The Commissary of the Light), and a year later he directedDuel i heshtur (English:Silent Duel).

Overall he has directed 14 films and 10 documentaries, and has won many national and international prizes.[5] He is also thescreenwriter of most of the films he directs.[1]

For his extraordinary performance of some of the best Albanian films, he has been given the titleMerited Artist of Albania, and in 1987,People's Artist of Albania. During thecommunist rule of Albania, however, many of his works were censored.[1] He won the Cup to the Carrier in the Ninth Festival of the Albanian Film.[5]

Political career

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Between 1991 and 1996, Anagnosti was involved in politics. He was elected Member of the Albanian Parliament as a deputy of theDemocratic Party of Albania. On April 12, 1992, he took over the post of Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports. He resigned on December 4, 1994.[6] The reasons for his resignation were thatSali Berisha, thenPresident of Albania, had not recognized the negative result of a popular referendum for a new constitution as his own political failure, and had not resigned himself.[7]

Return to art

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After leaving politics, Anagnosti created the Foundation for Art and Culture, endorsing the most active artists and contributing to the enhancement of Albanian culture and its international exposure. Among other things, this foundation has enabled the publication of 160 books.[8]

In 2001, Anagnosti returned to his directing skills after many years of absence. For theNational Theater of Albania, he directed the stage drama, "Nata e trokitjeve në xham" (English:Night of the Knocks on the Window). In 2005 he also directed a film,Gjoleka, djali i Abazit (English:Father and Godfather):[9] The film won two international prizes inItaly.

Personal life

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He is married to the Albanianactress Roza Anagnosti (Xhuxha), aMerited Artist of Albania.

Film direction

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The following is a list of films directed by Anagnosti.[1]

  • Gjoleka i biri i Abazit (2006) (English:Father and Godfather)
  • Kthimi i ushtrisë së vdekur (1989) (English:The Return of the Dead Army)
  • Përralle Nga e Kaluara (1987) (English:A Tale from the Past)
  • Gurët e shtëpisë sime (1985) (English:Stones of my House)
  • Kujtime nga Gjirokastra (1983) (English:Memories from Gjirokaster)
  • Vëllezër dhe shokë (1982) (English:Brothers and Comrades)
  • Në shtepinë tonë (1979) (English:In our Home)
  • Monumenti (film)|Monumenti (1977) (English:The Monument)
  • Lulëkuqet mbi mure (1976) (English:Poppies on Walls)
  • Kur hiqen maskat (1975) (English:When Masks are Taken Off)
  • Cuca e maleve (1974) (English:The Girl of the Mountains)
  • Përjetësi (1974) (English:Eternity)
  • Motive nga dita e diel (1973) (English:Motives from a Sunday)
  • Malet me blerim mbuluar (1971) (English:Mountains of Green Filled)
  • Parafabrikatet (1970) (English:Parafabrics)
  • Plagë të vjetra (1968) (English:Old Wounds)
  • Duel i heshtur (1967) (English:Silent Duel)
  • Komisari i dritës (1966) (English:Commissary of the Light)
  • Njeriu kurrë nuk vdes (1961) (English:The Man Never Dies)

References

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  1. ^abcd"Dhimiter Anagnosti". Retrieved15 July 2010.
  2. ^Sejko, Roland (26 January 2009)."Dhimitër Anagnosti, the cinema as a conscience".L'Albanese d'Italia (in Albanian). Archived fromthe original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved20 July 2010.
  3. ^Bamir Topi, Dhmimiter Anagnosti.Dhimiter Anagnosti, "Nderi i Kombit" - Vizion Plus - News - Lajme [Dhimiter Anagnosti, "Honor of the Nation" - Vizion Plus - News] (YouTube) (in Albanian). Vizion+ TV.Archived from the original on 2021-12-15. RetrievedOctober 9, 2013.
  4. ^PEÇI, Admirina,Tirana në vitet '14 - '80 Shfaqen filmimet e rralla [Tirana in the years '14-'80, the rare registrations are shown] (in Albanian), Shqiptarja.com, archived fromthe original on 2014-10-23, retrievedOctober 9, 2013,Regjisori i shquar Dhimitër Anagnosti "Nder i Kombit" ka në karrierën e tij shumë pak filma dokumentarë... [The distinguished director Dhimiter Anagnosti, Honor of the Nation, has a few documentary films in his career...]
  5. ^abc"Dhimiter ANAGNOSTI, Awards & Prizes". Albania Art Institute. Retrieved20 July 2010.
  6. ^Biberaj, Elez (1999).Albania in Transition: The Rocky Road to Democracy. Westview Press. p. 177.ISBN 0-8133-3688-0. Retrieved2010-07-15.
  7. ^Vickers, Miranda; Pettifer, James (March 2000).Albania: from anarchy to a Balkan identity. p. 262.ISBN 0-8147-8805-X. Retrieved2010-07-15.
  8. ^"Fan Noli Foundation" (in English and Albanian). Archived fromthe original on 29 April 2011. Retrieved15 July 2010.
  9. ^"Father and Godfather". Retrieved15 July 2010.
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