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Deipaturos

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Illyrian deity
Deipaturos
Equivalents
Indo-EuropeanDyēus

Deipaturos (Doric Greek:Δειπάτυροϛ,Deipáturos; lit. "sky-father")[1] was a deity worshipped in ancient times as theSky Father in the region ofTymphaea.[2][3]

Description

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Deipáturos was recorded by the Greek grammarianHesychius of Alexandria (fifth or sixth century AD), in an entry of his lexicon named "Deipáturos, a god among the Stymphians" (Δειπάτυροϛ θεὸϛ παρὰ Στυμφαίοις). Deipaturos was worshipped as theSky Father (*Dyēus-Ph₂tḗr), a linguisticcognate of the VedicDyáuṣ Pitṛ́, GreekZeus Patēr and RomanJupiter.[2][1]

Deipáturos is considered anIllyrian theonym.[4][5]

According toMartin L. West, "the formal parallelism between the names of the IllyrianDeipaturos and theMessapicDamatura ["earth-mother"] may favour their having been a pair, but evidence of the liaison is lacking."[6]

See also

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References

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  1. ^abMallory & Adams 2006, p. 408–409.
  2. ^abWest 2007, pp. 167, 170.
  3. ^Fortson 2009, p. 470.
  4. ^Filos 2023, pp. 87–88.
  5. ^Shapiro, Michael (2022).The Logic of Language: A Semiotic Study of Speech. Springer Nature. p. 255.ISBN 978-3-031-06611-5.
  6. ^West 2007, p. 182.

Bibliography

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