D12 | |
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 D12 on theAnger Management Tour in 2005 | |
| Background information | |
| Also known as | The Dirty Dozen, D-12 |
| Origin | Detroit,Michigan, U.S. |
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D12 (aninitialism forthe Dirty Dozen) is an Americanhip hop group fromDetroit, Michigan. Formed in 1996, the group achieved mainstream success with its lineup ofde facto leaderEminem,[3]Proof,Bizarre,Kon Artis, Kuniva and Swifty McVay.
D12 had chart-topping albums in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia during the early 2000s.[4] The group released the albumsDevil's Night in 2001 andD12 World in 2004, spawning numerous hits such as "Shit on You", "Purple Pills", "Fight Music", "My Band" and "How Come" throughout that period. Both albums were certifieddouble platinum by theRecording Industry Association of America (RIAA).[5]
In 2004, the group won theMTV Europe Music Award forBest Hip-Hop Act.
Since 2006, Eminem's hiatus and the death of Proof resulted in the group being less active in subsequent years. Between 2008 and 2015, D12 released three official mixtapes with the core lineup reduced to Bizarre, Kuniva and Swifty McVay, with isolated token appearances by Eminem and some contributions from Mr. Porter (formerly Kon Artis) and returning '90s affiliate Fuzz Scoota.
On August 31, 2018, Eminem released his tenth studio albumKamikaze, containing a song titled "Stepping Stone", on which he declared that 'D12 is over,'[6] indicating his formal retirement from the group after many years of inactive membership. Bizarre, Kuniva and Swifty have continued to tour and record as D12.[7][8]
D12 was initially formed in 1996 byProof who invited local Detroit rappers such asBizarre, Da Brigade membersKon Artis and Kuniva, and Bugz. The name of the band was conceived as, despite having six members, each member had an alter ego they displayed in their music, which meant that there were 12 personalities. In 1997, they released their debut extended play,The Underground EP, which was recorded between 1996 and 1997.Eminem and Eye-Kyu had guest appearances on it. In 1997 and 1998, its members began establishing reputations locally. Bizarre was namedInner City Entertainment's "Flava of the Week" and went on to release an EP,Attack of the Weirdos. Along with Eminem, he became an honorary member of theOutsidaz. Proof won afreestyling competition run byThe Source.
In 1999, Bugz releasedThese Streets EP, and made several appearances on other rappers' songs. On May 21, 1999, Bugz was shot and killed. One of his final acts had been a request that Swifty McVay join the group.[9] Eminem volunteered to replace Bugz; this led to him joining the group.[10]
Their debut album,Devil's Night, referring to thetradition of setting unoccupied buildings on fire the night beforeHalloween, was released in June 2001. It debuted at number one on the U.S. and number two on the UK chart,[11] also reaching the top of the Canadian charts. The album went on to sell four million albums worldwide and two million in the U.S.
D12 World was released on April 27, 2004, featuring production by Eminem, Mr. Porter,Dr. Dre andKanye West, and guest appearances byObie Trice on the track "Loyalty" andB-Real ofCypress Hill on the track "American Psycho II". It debuted at the top of the U.S., UK,[11] and Australian albums charts, and at number two in Germany—selling over half a million records in its first week of release in the U.S. alone. "My Band", the album's first single, also reached number one in Australia, New Zealand and the U.S. rhythmic top forty, the top five in the UK[11] and Germany, and the top ten on theBillboard Hot 100. In 2005, Bizarre and Proof released their debut studio albumsHannicap Circus andSearching for Jerry Garcia. They debuted at numbers 48 and 65 on the U.S., respectively.
On April 11, 2006, Proof "pistol-whipped an unarmed man and shot him in the head", and was in turn fatally shot by the man's cousin.[12][13]
Since then, Eminem was no longer an active member of the group, having guest appearances only on two tracks, "Fame" onReturn of the Dozen Vol. 2 (2011) and "Devil's Night Intro" onThe Devil's Night Mixtape (2015). On December 5, 2006,Shady Records releasedEminem Presents: The Re-Up which featured performances by Eminem,50 Cent, Obie Trice,Stat Quo,Bobby Creekwater andCashis while affiliated artists such asLloyd Banks,Akon andNate Dogg, made guest appearances. Some tracks were collaborative performances from D12 members, such as "Murder" by Bizarre and Kuniva and "Whatever You Want" by Swifty McVay and Kon Artis. The track "Trapped" by Proof included an intro by Eminem paying his final respects saying, "Big Proof, rest in peace dudey we love you. We just wanna keep making you proud."
On May 21, 2008, D12 released their first mixtapeReturn of the Dozen Vol. 1.[14] In 2010, the group recorded "Hit Me with Your Best Shot" for Eminem's scrapped seventh studio albumRelapse 2.[15] The mixtapeReturn of the Dozen Vol. 2 (2011) followed three years later. It featured Fuzz Scoota, a new member of the group.[16] On August 5, 2011, D12 performed at the Kanrocksas Music Festival.[17] In 2012, Bizarre and Kon Artis left the group.[18]
In January 2014, Mark Bass of theBass Brothers confirmed that D12 had been recently recording at the F.B.T. studio and he had been mixing their recorded material. He also confirmed that Eminem was featured on at least three songs that had been completed.[19] In February 2014, Bizarre confirmed that he was back in the group and that D12 would be releasing their third studio album during 2014.[20] On August 25, 2014, a press release on Eminem's official website also revealed D12 to be featured on the label's upcoming two-disc compilation album, titledShady XV. The album, released on November 24, 2014, featured onegreatest hits disc and one disc with new material from a variety of Shady Records recording artists, including D12. Their new song was entitled "Bane", which features the return of Mr. Porter and was also produced by him.
On August 18, 2015, D12 confirmed onTim Westwood TV that they had already recorded a large number of songs for the album and will release it "when the time is right."[21] On October 1, 2015, it was announced that D12 would be releasing a new mixtape,The Devil's Night Mixtape. It was released on October 30, 2015 and featuredRoyce da 5'9",Crooked I andYoung Buck. The mixtape was hosted byDJ Whoo Kid.[22][23]
On August 31, 2018, Eminem released his tenth studio albumKamikaze, containing a song titled "Stepping Stone", on which he declared that 'D12 is over,'[6] indicating his formal retirement from the group after many years of inactive membership. Bizarre, Kuniva and Swifty have continued to tour and record as D12.[24][25]
In 2021,Devil's Night was re-released digitally as an expanded edition to celebrate the 20th anniversary of its release which featured three bonus tracks, an unreleased freestyle, and the instrumentals.
In 2023, Swifty McVay and Kuniva opened for several shows onSnoop Dogg's I Wanna Thank Me Tour, in which they performed D12 songs. Later that year, they played shows in the UK and the Netherlands in celebration ofD12 World's 20th anniversary.[26]
| Year | Ceremony | Award | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2002 | ECHO Awards(for "Devil's Night") | Best Hip-Hop/Urban Artist (International) | Won |
| 2004 | MTV Europe Music Awards | Best Hip-Hop Act | Won |
| Best Group | Nominated | ||
| 2004 | MTV Video Music Awards(for "My Band") | Video of the Year | Nominated |
| Best Group Video | Nominated | ||
| Best Rap Video | Nominated |
Studio albums
The music journalist and author Dan Sicko describes certain strains of Detroit hip-hop as 'an extreme, almost parodied' version of inner city life, which he links to the extremities of urban decline in the city: 'both the horrorcore of hip-hop outfits such as Insane Clown Posse, Esham and (to a lesser extent) the multi-platinum-selling Eminem, utilize shocking (and blatantly over the top) narratives to give an over-exaggerated, almost cartoon-like version of urban deprivation in Detroit' (cited in Cohen and Strachan, 2005).
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