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Names | |||
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Preferred IUPAC name 4-Isopropylbenzaldehyde | |||
Systematic IUPAC name 4-(1-Methylethyl)benzenecarbaldehyde | |||
Other names p-Isopropylbenzaldehyde 4-(1-Methylethyl)benzaldehyde Cuminal Cumaldehyde | |||
Identifiers | |||
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3D model (JSmol) | |||
ChEBI | |||
ChEMBL | |||
ChemSpider |
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ECHA InfoCard | 100.004.107![]() | ||
EC Number |
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KEGG |
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RTECS number |
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UNII | |||
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Properties | |||
C10H12O | |||
Molar mass | 148.205 g·mol−1 | ||
Appearance | Colorless oil | ||
Density | 0.978 g/cm3 | ||
Boiling point | 235.5 °C (455.9 °F; 508.6 K) | ||
Insoluble | |||
Hazards | |||
GHS labelling: | |||
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Warning | |||
H302,H317 | |||
P261,P264,P270,P272,P280,P301+P312,P302+P352,P321,P330,P333+P313,P363,P501 | |||
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |||
Flash point | 93 °C (199 °F; 366 K) | ||
Related compounds | |||
Related compounds | Benzaldehyde Cumene Cuminol | ||
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in theirstandard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Cuminaldehyde (4-isopropylbenzaldehyde) is a naturalorganic compound with the molecular formula C10H12O. It is abenzaldehyde with anisopropyl group substituted in the 4-position.
Cuminaldehyde is a constituent of theessential oils ofeucalyptus,myrrh,cassia,cumin, and others.[1] It has a pleasant smell and contributes to the aroma of these oils. It is used commercially in perfumes and other cosmetics.
It has been shown that cuminaldehyde, as a small molecule, inhibits the fibrillation ofalpha-synuclein,[2] which, if aggregated, forms insoluble fibrils in pathological conditions characterized byLewy bodies, such asParkinson's disease,dementia with Lewy bodies[3] andmultiple system atrophy.[4]
Cuminaldehyde can be prepared synthetically by the reduction of 4-isopropylbenzoyl chloride or by theformylation ofcumene.
Thethiosemicarbazone of cuminaldehyde has antiviral properties.[medical citation needed]