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Cryptocrystalline

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Type of rock texture

Cryptocrystalline is arock texture made up of such minutecrystals that its crystalline nature is only vaguely revealed even microscopically[1] inthin section by transmittedpolarized light. Among thesedimentary rocks,chert andflint are cryptocrystalline.Carbonado, a form of diamond, is also cryptocrystalline.Volcanic rocks, especially of the felsic type such asfelsites andrhyolites, may have a cryptocrystallinegroundmass as distinguished from pureobsidian (felsic) ortachylyte (mafic), which are natural rockglasses.Agate andonyx are examples of cryptocrystallinesilica (chalcedony). Thequartz crystals in chalcedony are so tiny that they cannot be distinguished with the naked eye.[2]

See also

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References

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  1. ^American Geological Institute (1984). Bates, Robert Latimer; Jackson, Julia A. (eds.).Dictionary of geological terms (3rd ed.). Garden City, New York:Anchor Press/Doubleday. p. 120.ISBN 0385181000.OCLC 9412868.
  2. ^Jesse, Dorothea (5 July 2024)."How Hard is Agate on the Mohs Scale". RetrievedJuly 5, 2024.


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