2015 studio album by Dr. Dre
Compton is the thirdstudio album by American rapper and producerDr. Dre . It was released on August 7, 2015, onApple Music and theiTunes Store , with the physical editions released on August 21, 2015.[ 2] It is the follow-up to his second album,2001 (1999), after the cancellation of the premeditated albumDetox .
Production for the album took place withDetox , but the album itself was devised when production of theN.W.A biographical filmStraight Outta Compton gave Dre the idea for a soundtrack, with album-specific production taking place in 2013–2015 at several recording studios and was handled by a variety of high-profile record producers, including Dr. Dre himself,Focus... ,Dem Jointz , Trevor Lawrence, Jr.,DJ Dahi ,Cardiak andTheron Feemster , among others.Compton featuresguest appearances fromAnderson .Paak ,Marsha Ambrosius ,Craig Owens ,King Mez , Justus,Kendrick Lamar ,Candice Pillay ,Jon Connor , Sly Pyper,Dem Jointz ,The Game ,Xzibit ,Eminem ,Snoop Dogg , and others.
The album debuted at number 2 on the USBillboard 200 , selling 295,000album-equivalent units in its first week. Upon its release,Compton received acclaim from music critics.
Following 11 years of unsuccessful work on his infamousDetox album, Dre officially canceled the project on August 1, 2015, during an episode of hisBeats 1 radio show,The Pharmacy with Dr. Dre . He stated that the album did not meet his standards and had decided to scrap the project as a result. During the same episode, Dre announced that he would be releasing a brand-new album, entitledCompton , on August 7 on iTunes and Apple Music, with a physical release following on August 21. Earlier the same day in an interview withPower 99FM ,Ice Cube had preemptively announced the album. The album was inspired by theN.W.A biographical filmStraight Outta Compton and features a number of collaborators from various points in his career, includingEminem ,Snoop Dogg ,Kendrick Lamar ,Xzibit , andThe Game , among others.
"During principal photography ofStraight Outta Compton , I felt myself going to the studio and being so inspired by the movie that I started recording an album," Dre said on his radio show. "I kept it under wraps, and now the album is finished. It's bananas. It's an 'inspired by' album. It's inspired byStraight Outta Compton . We're gonna call the albumCompton: The Soundtrack . I'm really proud of this." Dre also described the upcoming release as being his 'grand finale.'[ 3] This claim has turned out to be false and Dr. Dre hinted at a release of his upcoming fourth album.[ 4] [ 5]
Release and reception [ edit ] Compton was released byAftermath Entertainment andInterscope Records on August 7, 2015, to widespread critical acclaim. AtMetacritic , which assigns anormalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, it received anaverage score of 82, based on 36 reviews.[ 7] Following two weeks of Apple exclusivity, the album was released for other streaming services as well as music stores on August 21.[ 17] Rolling Stone critic Jonah Weiner deemed the album "by turns confounding and enthralling" while writing that it "contains some of his most ambitious, idea-stuffed production ever" and that "Dre's rhyming (aided as always by co-writers) is impressive".[ 14] Robert Christgau fromVice was somewhat less enthusiastic, naming "Genocide" and "Animals" as highlights while writing that the record benefitted significantly from Dre's absence from half the songs because of so many guest artists.[ 18] At the end of the year,Compton was named the 32nd best album of 2015 byPitchfork ,[ 19] whileThe Guardian ranked it 35th.[ 20]
Commercial performance [ edit ] Prior to its release, there was heavy anticipation on whetherCompton orLuke Bryan 'sKill the Lights would debut at the top of the USBillboard 200 chart.[ 21] Ultimately,Compton debuted at number 2 with 295,000equivalent album units ; it sold 278,558 copies in its first week, with the remainder of its unit total reflecting the album'sstreaming activity andtrack sales.[ 22] Compton is Dr. Dre's third solo album to debut at number one on theBillboard ' sTop R&B/Hip-Hop Albums .[ 22] The album remained in the chart's top ten for the next several weeks,[ 23] [ 24] [ 25] and, as of June 2016, the album has sold over 600,000 copies in the United States.[ 26] Compton has been certified Gold by theRecording Industry Association of America (RIAA).
Compton debuted at number one on theUK Albums Chart after selling 45,721 copies (including 2,079 streaming sales),[ 27] becoming Dr. Dre's first number-one album in the UK.[ 28] It outsold its nearest competitor,Frank Turner 'sPositive Songs for Negative People , by over 28,000 combined chart sales.[ 28] Additionally, as the physical version of the album was not released until two weeks later,[ 29] Dr. Dre became the first artist in history to top the UK Albums Chart with a non-physical release.[ 27] Compton has been certified Gold by theBritish Phonographic Industry (BPI).
In 2015,Compton was ranked as the 45th most popular album of the year on theBillboard 200.[ 30]
No. Title Writer(s) Producer(s) Length 1. "Intro" 1:15 2. "Talk About It" (featuringKing Mez and Justus) 3:15 3. "Genocide" (featuringKendrick Lamar ,Marsha Ambrosius , andCandice Pillay ) Dem Jointz 4:26 4. "It's All on Me" (featuring Justus andBJ the Chicago Kid ) 3:47 5. "All in a Day's Work" (featuringAnderson .Paak and Marsha Ambrosius) 5:13 6. "Darkside / Gone" (featuring King Mez, Marsha Ambrosius, and Kendrick Lamar) "Darkside" produced byBest Kept Secret and Dr. Dre "Gone" produced by D.R.U.G.S. Beats and Dr. Dre 3:53 7. "Loose Cannons" (featuringXzibit ,Cold 187um , and Sly Pyper) Focus... Lawrence, Jr. Dr. Dre Cold 187um 4:13 8. "Issues" (featuringIce Cube , Anderson .Paak, and Dem Jointz) Focus... Chambers Lawrence, Jr. Neff-U Dr. Dre 3:41 9. "Deep Water" (featuring Kendrick Lamar, Justus, and Anderson .Paak) Young Duckworth Mohrle Anderson Edwards, Jr. Carl McCormick Natche Abernathy, Jr. Focus... Cardiak DJ Dahi Dem Jointz Dr. Dre 5:11 10. "One Shot One Kill" (performed byJon Connor featuringSnoop Dogg ) Focus... Lawrence, Jr. Dr. Dre 3:25 11. "Just Another Day" (performed byThe Game featuringAsia Bryant ) 2:21 12. "For the Love of Money" (featuringJill Scott , Jon Connor, and Anderson .Paak) Cardiak 4:08 13. "Satisfiction" (featuring Snoop Dogg, Marsha Ambrosius, and King Mez) Young Ricks II Ambrosius Abernathy, Jr. Broadus, Jr. Dem Jointz 4:24 14. "Animals" (featuring Anderson .Paak) 3:47 15. "Medicine Man " (featuringEminem , Candice Pillay, and Anderson .Paak) 4:14 16. "Talking to My Diary" 4:23 Total length: 61 :40
The album was mastered byBrian 'Big Bass' Gardner at the Bernie Grundman Mastering inLos Angeles, California .[ 31]
Notes [ 32]
"Intro" features additional vocals byCandice Pillay andDem Jointz . "Talk About It" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan andMarsha Ambrosius . "Genocide" features additional vocals byKing Mez , Dem Jointz, Candice Pillay, and Sly Jordan. "It's All on Me" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan and King Mez. "All in a Day's Work" features additional vocals by King Mez, Sly Jordan, Danny Tannenbaum, andJimmy Iovine . "Darkside" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan. "Gone" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan. "Loose Cannons" features additional vocals by King Mez, Marsha Ambrosius,Anderson .Paak , and Joslynn Brown. "Issues" features additional vocals bySnoop Dogg , King Mez,Xzibit , Dem Jointz, Candice Pillay, and Joslynn Brown. "Deep Water" features additional vocals by Wyann Vaughn, King Mez, Cheynne Surratt,The Game , and Joslynn Brown. "One Shot One Kill" features additional vocals byDr. Dre , Dem Jointz, Anderson .Paak,Craig Owens , and Candice Pillay. "Just Another Day" features additional vocals by Wyann Vaughn. "For the Love of Money" features additional vocals by Lia Mack. "Animals" features additional vocals byDJ Premier and Eric "Blu2th" Griggs. "Medicine Man" features additional vocals by Sly Jordan. "Talking to My Diary" features additional vocals bySlim the Mobster , Anderson .Paak, Sly Jordan,Theron Feemster , andFocus… . Sample credits [ 32]
"Intro" contains narration from the television program, Compton Black City, provided by T3 Media and CBS News. "Genocide" contains a sample of "Burn Rubber On Me (Why You Wanna Hurt Me) ", written byCharlie Wilson ,Lonnie Simmons , andRudy Taylor , as performed byThe Gap Band . "It's All on Me" contains a sample of "The Lord Will Make a Way" as performed by the S.C.I. Youth Choir. "Darkside" contains excerpts of Eazy E from Julio G's Westside Radio. "Gone" contains a sample of "Spirits of Ancient Egypt ", written byPaul McCartney ,Linda McCartney ,Denny Laine ,Jimmy McCulloch ,Joe English , andGeoff Britton , as performed byWings . "Loose Cannons" contains a sample of "Underground Session" arranged and performed by Janko Nilovic. "Issues" contains a sample of "İnce İnce Bir Kar Yağar", originally written byAşık Mahzuni Şerif , as performed bySelda Bağcan . "One Shot One Kill" contains elements of "Ogni Riferimento A Fatti Accaduti E' Puramente Casuale", written by Luca Cavina, Tommaso Colliva, Enrico Gabrielli, Massimo Martellotta, and Fabio Rondanini, as performed byCalibro 35 "Just Another Day" contains a sample of "Fang Jai Viangjan", written and performed by Thepporn Petchubon. "For the Love of Money" contains a sample of "Foe tha Love of $ ", written byAnthony Henderson ,Bryon McCane ,Charles Scruggs ,Stanley Howse ,Steven Howse , andEric Wright , as performed byBone Thugs-n-Harmony featuringEazy-E ; as well as elements of "Vendesi Saggezza E Cervello Di Seconda Mano" (Alberto Gaviglio-Michele Conta) arranged and performed byLa Locanda delle Fate , taken from the album, "Forse le lucciole non si amano più " (1977 Polydor). Chart (2015) Position Australian Albums (ARIA)[ 57] 21 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[ 58] 31 Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia)[ 59] 200 Canadian Albums (Billboard )[ 60] 16 Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[ 61] 46 French Albums (SNEP)[ 62] 91 New Zealand Albums (RMNZ )[ 63] 42 Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[ 64] 76 UK Albums (OCC)[ 65] 54 USBillboard 200[ 66] 45 US Digital Albums (Billboard )[ 67] 13 US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard )[ 68] 8 US Rap Albums (Billboard )[ 69] 7
Chart (2016) Position Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[ 70] 179 US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard )[ 71] 53
Region Certification Certified units /salesAustralia (ARIA )[ 72] Gold 35,000^ France (SNEP )[ 73] Gold 50,000* United Kingdom (BPI )[ 74] Gold 100,000* United States (RIAA )[ 75] Gold 500,000^ * Sales figures based on certification alone.^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Region Date Format Label Worldwide August 7, 2015.[ 76] August 21, 2015[ 77] November 20, 2015[ 78]
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