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CFTR (AM)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
News radio station in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CFTR
Broadcast areaGreater Toronto Area
Frequency680kHz
Branding680 NewsRadio Toronto
Programming
LanguageEnglish
FormatAll-news radio
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
August 8, 1962
(62 years ago)
 (1962-08-08)
Former call signs
CHFI (1962–71)
Former names
680 News, CityNews 680
Former frequencies
1540 kHz (1962–66)
Call sign meaning
Canada's First,Ted Rogers[1]
Technical information
Licensing authority
CRTC
ClassB
Power50,000watts
Transmitter coordinates
43°12′51″N79°36′31″W / 43.21417°N 79.60861°W /43.21417; -79.60861 (CFTR)
Repeater(s)92.5 CKIS-FM HD2 (Toronto)
Links
WebcastListen live
Websitetoronto.citynews.ca/audio/

CFTR (680AM; “680 NewsRadio Toronto”) is a commercialall-news radio station licensed toToronto,Ontario, serving theGreater Toronto Area. Owned byRogers Radio, a division of theRogers Sports & Media subsidiary ofRogers Communications, the station became Canada's first solo station to broadcast an all-news radio format, following in the footsteps of theCKO national all-news radio network, a format that has since been replicated in major markets across the country. The CFTR studios are located at theRogers Building atBloor andJarvis Streets indowntown Toronto, while the station transmitter is located on the southern edge ofLake Ontario at Oakes and Winston Road (near theQEW and Casablanca Blvd) in nearbyGrimsby.[2]

While CFTR broadcasts at the maximum power for Canadian AM stations, 50,000watts, it must use a complicateddirectional antenna system to avoid interfering with other stations on680 AM. In addition to a standardanalog transmission, CFTR issimulcast on the secondHDdigital subchannel ofCKIS-FM, and is available online. Its audio simulcasts onBell Satellite TV channel 958.[3]

The station's studios and offices are located in theRogers Building at 1Ted Rogers Way (also known as 1 Mount Pleasant Road) in Toronto.[4]

History

[edit]

Early years

[edit]

The station launched on August 8, 1962.[5] Its original frequency was 1540 kHz, using thecall sign CHFI, simulcasting thebeautiful music ofsister stationCHFI-FM, one of Canada's firstFM radio stations. Because 1540 is aclear-channel frequency assigned to stations in theUnited States and theBahamas, CHFI was authorized to broadcast only during thedaytime. In 1963, it sought to payCHLO inSt. Thomas, Ontario to move from 680 to another frequency, to free up 680 for CHFI's use. No deal was finalized, but, by 1966, the stations reached an agreement to share 680, and CHFI moved to 24-hour operation at that frequency.[6]

Broadcast towers inGrimsby, Ontario

In 1971, so as to distinguish itself from CHFI-FM, the station changed its callsign to CFTR; the "TR" being a tribute toTed Rogers, Sr., radio pioneer and father of controlling shareholderTed Rogers.[1]

In 1972, CFTR abandoned the beautiful music simulcast of CHFI and adopted aTop 40 format. For many years, it was the primary competition to Toronto's original Top 40 station,CHUM.[6]

First CFTR logo as a top 40 station.

In 1973, programmer Chuck Camroux upped the ante in the Toronto radio "Rock and Roll Wars" by tweaking CFTR's notoriously bad signal, adding somereverb, and hiring new morning man Jim Brady to rival CHUM's Jay Nelson. Both stations hovered near one million listeners per week. Although Brady finally topped Nelson in the ratings in 1979, over-all, CFTR didn't surpass CHUM in the Toronto BBM ratings until 1984. Once CFTR gained ratings supremacy, CHUM dropped Top 40 in favour of anadult contemporary music format in 1986.[7][8][9]

CFTR also hiredJohn Records Landecker fromWLS in Chicago in 1981. Landecker spent two years at the station before returning to Chicago to work atWLUP.[6] In 1983, CFTR began broadcasting inAM stereo using theKahn-HazeltineC-QUAM system, and then switched to theMotorola system.[10]

All-news era

[edit]
680 News logo until 2021.

Through the 1980s and 1990s, music listeners switched to FM, prompting AM stations like CFTR to find non-music formats. On June 1, 1993, at 10 am, CFTR announced it would be discontinuing theTop 40 format, and began broadcasting a countdown of "the top 500 songs of the (then) past 25 years" titled "The CFTR Story". At 6 am on June 7, after playingPhil Collins' "Against All Odds" (which was the #1 song in the countdown) andStarship's "We Built This City" (which also ended CHUM's Top 40 era in 1986), and the station stopped broadcasting in AM stereo, CFTR adopted its presentall-news radio format as "680 News". It was the first all-news radio station in Canada since the end of the formerCKO network in 1989.[11][12][13][14]

CityNews branding (2021–2024).

The station offers listeners a "weather guarantee" jackpot, which is drawn from a pool of listeners who enter the contest.[citation needed]

In June 2021, Rogers announced that it would rebrand its news radio stations under theCityNews brand to create a shared identity with local news onCitytv television stations and their corresponding smartphone app and website.[15] The rebranding took effect on October 18, 2021, with the station rebranding asCityNews 680.[16][17]

On March 25, 2024, as part of a reimaging of theCityNews brand, CFTR rebranded as680 NewsRadio Toronto.[18]

Notable staff

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abVan Hasselt, Caroline (2010).High Wire Act: Ted Rogers and the Empire that Debt Built.Mississauga, Ontario: John Wiley & Sons. p. 99.ISBN 9780470739747.
  2. ^Rossiter, Eric (September 3, 1979)."CFTR Move Gets Approval"(PDF).DX News.
  3. ^"None"(PDF).
  4. ^https://toronto.citynews.ca/contact/
  5. ^Broadcasting Yearbook 1977 page C-249
  6. ^abcdefgh"CFTR-AM | History of Canadian Broadcasting".www.broadcasting-history.ca. Archived fromthe original on 2021-01-18. Retrieved2021-01-28.
  7. ^Henry Mietkiewicz, "Rock image fades as CHUM goes upmarket,"The Toronto Star, June 6, 1986.
  8. ^Henry Mietkiewicz, "CHUM ends teen rock image to woo baby boomers,"The Toronto Star, June 7, 1986.
  9. ^http://www.americanradiohistory.com/Archive-RandR/1980s/1986/RR-1986-06-13.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  10. ^"Offenders of the Faith". Archived fromthe original on January 9, 2001.
  11. ^Greg Quill, "CFTR dumps pop music to launch day-long news,"The Toronto Star, June 2, 1993.
  12. ^Tony Van Alphen, "CKO forced to close due to red ink,"The Toronto Star, November 11, 1989.
  13. ^Greg Quill, "Writing had been on the wall for closedown of CKO Radio,"The Toronto Star, November 11, 1989.
  14. ^"1994-BC-YB"(PDF).Broadcasting Yearbook. 1994. p. B-441.
  15. ^"Rogers extends CityNews brand to five more of its news radio stations".CityNews.The Canadian Press. June 4, 2021. Archived fromthe original on June 4, 2021. RetrievedJune 5, 2021.
  16. ^"CityNews".toronto.citynews.ca.
  17. ^"CityNews".toronto.citynews.ca.
  18. ^"The Weekly Briefing".Broadcast Dialogue. March 28, 2024. RetrievedMarch 28, 2024.
  19. ^"TheStar.com | HtoM | Bob McAdorey, 69: DJ led heady days at CHUM".Toronto Star. February 24, 2008. Archived fromthe original on 2008-02-24.
  20. ^"CFMJ-AM | History of Canadian Broadcasting".www.broadcasting-history.ca. Archived fromthe original on 2018-04-20. Retrieved2021-03-25.
  21. ^"Rick Moranis | the Canadian Encyclopedia".
  22. ^"CFTR-AM | History of Canadian Broadcasting". Archived fromthe original on 2021-10-23. Retrieved2021-10-23.

External links

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Some assets listed above are or were only partially owned by Rogers Communications. Refer to each individual article for detailed information.
  • 1Community channels owned (or part-owned) by Rogers Cable
  • 2Brand used under license from theCBC.
  • 3Part-time network broadcast over the samestations asCBC Television
  • 4U.S.-based service owned byTKO; Rogers handled Canadian distribution
Radio stations in theGreater Toronto Area,Ontario
Toronto
AM
SW
FM
Defunct
Peel Region
Defunct
Durham Region
York Region
Halton Region
Dufferin County
Specialty
DigitalHD Radio
Internet radio
Nearby regions – Canada
Hamilton-Niagara
Kitchener-Waterloo
Midwestern Ontario
Peterborough
Quinte
Simcoe County/Barrie/Orillia
 U.S.
Buffalo
See also
List of radio stations in Ontario

Notes
1. Defunct as a terrestrial radio broadcaster; continuing as an internet-only service
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